2026年新课标III卷英语易错题集训卷（含解析）

2026年新课标III卷英语易错题集训卷（含解析）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______注意事项：1.请将答案填写在答题卡上。2.答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项。第一部分阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient.However,somearguethatithasalsoledtonegativeeffectsonsociety.Onesucheffectisthedeclineofface-to-facecommunication.Withtheriseofsocialmediaandinstantmessaging,peoplearespendinglesstimeinteractingwitheachotherinperson.Thiscanleadtoalackofunderstandingandempathybetweenindividuals,aswellasaweakeningofsocialbonds.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(A)Technologyhasimprovedourlivesinmanyways.(B)Socialmediaandinstantmessagingarereplacingface-to-facecommunication.(C)Thedeclineofface-to-facecommunicationhasnegativeeffectsonsociety.(D)Peopleshouldspendmoretimeinteractingwitheachotherinperson.2.Thelocalgovernmentisconsideringbuildinganewparkinthecity.Theparkwouldprovideagreenspaceforresidentstorelaxandenjoynature.Itwouldalsoincludefacilitiessuchasplaygrounds,sportsfields,andwalkingtrails.Opponentsoftheplanarguethattheparkwouldbetooexpensivetobuildandmaintain.Theyalsoworrythatitwouldleadtoincreasedtrafficinthearea.However,supportersoftheplanbelievethattheparkwouldbeavaluableassettothecommunityandwouldimprovethequalityoflifeforallresidents.Whatisthemainconflictinthepassage?(A)Thecostofbuildingthepark.(B)Thelocationofthepark.(C)Theproposeduseofthepark.(D)Thedisagreementbetweenopponentsandsupportersoftheplan.3.Climatechangeisoneofthebiggestchallengesfacingtheworldtoday.Risingglobaltemperaturesarecausinganumberofproblems,includingmorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,meltingicecaps,andrisingsealevels.Thesechangesarehavingasignificantimpactonecosystemsandhumansocietiesaroundtheglobe.Toaddressthisissue,countriesneedtoworktogethertoreducegreenhousegasemissionsanddevelopsustainablesolutions.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(A)Thecausesofclimatechange.(B)Theeffectsofclimatechangeontheenvironment.(C)Theneedforinternationalcooperationtoaddressclimatechange.(D)Thebenefitsofsustainabledevelopment.阅读下面这篇短文，然后回答问题。Manystudentsfacethechallengeofchoosingacareerpathaftergraduation.Withsomanyoptionsavailable,itcanbedifficulttoknowwhichdirectiontotake.Oneimportantfactortoconsiderisyourinterestsandpassions.Ifyouenjoywhatyoudo,youaremorelikelytobesuccessfulandsatisfiedinyourcareer.Anotherimportantfactorisyourskillsandabilities.Itisimportanttochooseacareerthatplaystoyourstrengthsandallowsyoutouseyourtalents.Finally,youshouldalsoconsiderthejobmarketwhenmakingyourdecision.Somecareersaremoreindemandthanothers,anditisimportanttochooseacareerthathasgoodprospectsforfuturegrowth.4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonefactorthatcanhelpstudentschooseacareerpath?(A)Followingtheadviceoffamilyandfriends.(B)Consideringtheirinterestsandpassions.(C)Choosingacareerwithahighsalary.(D)Workinginafieldthatispopularamongtheirpeers.5.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheimportanceofskillsandabilitiesinchoosingacareer?(A)Skillsandabilitiesaremoreimportantthaninterestsandpassions.(B)Studentsshouldfocusondevelopingskillsthatareinhighdemand.(C)Itisimportanttochooseacareerthatallowsyoutouseyourstrengthsandtalents.(D)Skillsandabilitiesarenotnecessaryforcareersuccess.6.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?(A)Topersuadestudentstochooseacareerinahigh-demandfield.(B)Toencouragestudentstofollowtheirpassionsevenifthejobmarketisnotstrong.(C)Toprovideinformationaboutfactorstoconsiderwhenchoosingacareerpath.(D)Toarguethatcareersatisfactionissolelydeterminedbysalary.阅读下面这篇短文，然后回答问题。Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinhealthyeating.Moreandmorepeoplearetryingtoeatabalanceddietandavoidprocessedfoods.OnepopulartrendistheMediterraneandiet,whichemphasizestheconsumptionoffruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andhealthyfatssuchasoliveoil.Thisdiethasbeenshowntohavenumeroushealthbenefits,includingareducedriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Anothertrendistheplant-baseddiet,whichfocusesonfoodsderivedfromplantssuchasfruits,vegetables,grains,nuts,andseeds.Thisdietcanalsobeveryhealthyifitiswell-planned,providingallthenecessarynutrientsforahealthybody.7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(A)TheMediterraneandietisthehealthiestdietavailable.(B)Peoplearebecomingmoreinterestedinhealthyeating.(C)Plant-baseddietsarenotasnutritiousasdietsthatincludemeat.(D)Processedfoodsshouldbecompletelyeliminatedfromahealthydiet.8.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheMediterraneandiet?(A)Itisalow-carbohydratediet.(B)Itisrichinhealthyfats.(C)Itisprimarilybasedonmeatconsumption.(D)Itisnotsuitableforpeoplewithcertainhealthconditions.9.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonebenefitoftheplant-baseddiet?(A)Itcanhelppeopleloseweightquickly.(B)Itprovidesallthenecessarynutrientsifitiswell-planned.(C)ItiseasiertofollowthantheMediterraneandiet.(D)Itisprimarilybasedonanimalproducts.第二部分语言知识运用10.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience_______marketingandsales.(A)on(B)in(C)at(D)for11.Despiteallthedifficulties,shemanagedto_______hergoal.(A)achieve(B)achieveing(C)achieved(D)achieving12.IfI_______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.(A)am(B)be(C)were(D)was13.Thebook_______onthetablelastnight,butit'sgonethismorning.(A)lay(B)laid(C)waslaying(D)hadlaid14._______itrainedheavily,wedecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.(A)Because(B)Although(C)So(D)As15.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI_______.(A)everread(B)haveeverread(C)everhaveread(D)read16.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.(A)if(B)whether(C)that(D)what17._______shearrives,we'llstartthemeeting.(A)Assoonas(B)Until(C)Before(D)After18.Theman_______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.(A)who(B)that(C)whom(D)whose19.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone_______goodcommunicationskills.(A)tohave(B)having(C)has(D)with20._______Idon'tknowhimwell,Ithinkheisaniceperson.(A)However(B)Therefore(C)Although(D)So21.Thechildrenwere_______excitedwhentheyreceivedtheirChristmaspresents.(A)extremely(B)very(C)so(D)too22.Thisproblemis_______difficultformetosolve.(A)too(B)so(C)very(D)extremely23.Thehotelis_______farfromthestationthatwedecidedtostaynearourofficeinstead.(A)too(B)so(C)such(D)very24.Thebookis_______interestingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.(A)so(B)such(C)too(D)very25.Thisisthe_______expensiverestaurantinthecity.(A)more(B)most(C)wider(D)largest26.Mysisteris_______thanme.(A)taller(B)thetallest(C)taller(D)thetaller27.Ihaven'teaten_______sincebreakfast.(A)anything(B)something(C)anyone(D)someone28.Thisisthe_______Ihaveevervisited.(A)beautifulcity(B)mostbeautifulcity(C)morebeautifulcity(D)beautifullycity29.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______theyagreedwiththestatement.(A)if(B)whether(C)that(D)what30.Theman_______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.(A)who(B)that(C)whom(D)whose第三部分完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweekend,Idecidedtoexploreasmalltownnearmycity.Ihadheardthatitwasacharmingplacewitharichhistory.Idrovethereearlyinthemorningandwasimmediatelystruckbythebeautyofthetown.Thestreetswerenarrowandwinding,andthebuildingswereoldandwell-preserved.Iwalkedaround,admiringthearchitectureandtakingintheatmosphere.Ivisitedthelocalmuseum,whichwasfullofinterestingexhibitsaboutthetown'shistory.Ialsostoppedataquaintcoffeeshopandhadacupofcoffeeandapastry.ThepeopleImetwerefriendlyandwelcoming,andIfeltlikeIwassteppingbackintime.Itwasamemorableexperience,andIwouldlovetovisitthetownagaininthefuture.31.Whatwastheauthor'sreasonforvisitingthetown?(A)Tovisitherfriends.(B)Toexploreanewplace.(C)Toattendaconference.(D)Toshopforsouvenirs.32.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthetownwhenshefirstarrived?(A)Disappointed(B)Bored(C)Impressed(D)Confused33.Whatdidtheauthordoatthemuseum?(A)Sheboughtsouvenirs.(B)Shelearnedaboutthetown'shistory.(C)Shemetherrelatives.(D)Shetookaguidedtour.34.Wheredidtheauthorhaveacoffee?(A)Atarestaurant.(B)Atacoffeeshop.(C)Atahotel.(D)Atacafé.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(A)Theauthor'striptoasmalltownwasdisappointing.(B)Theauthorenjoyedexploringacharmingtownwitharichhistory.(C)Theauthorfoundthetowntobetoosmallandboring.(D)Theauthorvisitedthetowntomeetherfamily.36.Whatistheauthor'splanforthefuture?(A)Sheplanstovisitthetownagain.(B)Sheplanstomovetothetown.(C)Sheplanstoopenacoffeeshopinthetown.(D)Sheplanstoworkatthemuseum.37.Theword"charming"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:(A)beautiful(B)interesting(C)attractive(D)historic38.Theword"quaint"inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:(A)modern(B)old-fashioned(C)expensive(D)popular39.Theauthor'sexperienceatthecoffeeshopwas:(A)unpleasant(B)unmemorable(C)enjoyable(D)boring40.Thepassageiswrittenina_______tone.(A)negative(B)neutral(C)positive(D)objective第四部分书面表达假设你是李华，你的学校计划举办一个“环保主题”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇演讲稿：1.介绍比赛的目的：提高同学们的环保意识。2.说明比赛的时间、地点和参与者。3.恳切地希望大家积极参与。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节。3.稿件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone!I'mLiHua,astudentfromClassThree,GradeOne.Today,I'mverygladtostandhereandtalkaboutanimportanteventthatwillbeheldinourschool.ItisanEnglishspeechcompetitionwiththethemeof"EnvironmentalProtection".Thepurposeofthiscompetitionistoraiseourawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.Weliveonabeautifulplanet,butitisfacingmanyseriousenvironmentalproblems,suchaspollutionandclimatechange.Protectingtheenvironmentiseveryone'sresponsibility.Therefore,ourschooldecidestoholdthiscompetitiontoencourageustopaymoreattentiontothisissue.ThecompetitionwillbeheldintheschoolhallnextFridayafternoon.Allstudentsarewelcometoparticipateinit.Youdon'tneedtoworryaboutyourEnglishlevel.Whatmattersmostisyourenthusiasmandyourwillingnesstoexpressyourideasaboutenvironmentalprotection.Isincerelyhopethateveryonecantakepartinthiscompetition.Let'sworktogethertomakeourworldabetterplacetolivein.Thankyouforyourattention!试卷答案1.B解析：文章首段指出许多人认为科技让生活更便利，接着用“However”转折，提出一些人对科技导致负面影响的观点，随后具体阐述一个负面影响——“thedeclineofface-to-facecommunication”（面对面交流的减少）。选项B“Socialmediaandinstantmessagingarereplacingface-to-facecommunication”（社交媒体和即时消息正在取代面对面交流）最能概括第二句的核心内容，即面对面交流减少的原因。2.D解析：文章主要讲述了市政府计划建公园，以及“supporters”（支持者）和“opponents”（反对者）之间的观点冲突。支持者认为公园有价值，反对者担心成本和交通问题。这种双方对立、观点不同的状况构成了文章的核心矛盾。选项D准确描述了这种对立关系。3.B解析：文章主要讨论了气候变化（climatechange）带来的问题，如极端天气、冰川融化、海平面上升，并指出这些变化对环境和人类社会的影响。选项B“theeffectsofclimatechangeontheenvironment”（气候变化对环境的影响）概括了文章的主要内容和焦点。4.B解析：根据文章第三段“Anotherimportantfactorisyourinterestsandpassions.Ifyouenjoywhatyoudo,youaremorelikelytobesuccessfulandsatisfiedinyourcareer.”（另一个重要因素是你的兴趣和热情。如果你喜欢你所做的事情，你更有可能在职业生涯中取得成功和满足感。）可知，作者认为考虑自己的兴趣和热情是选择职业路径的一个因素。选项B“consideringtheirinterestsandpassions”（考虑他们的兴趣和热情）与文章信息一致。5.C解析：根据文章第四段“Finally,youshouldalsoconsiderthejobmarketwhenmakingyourdecision.Somecareersaremoreindemandthanothers,anditisimportanttochooseacareerthathasgoodprospectsforfuturegrowth.”（最后，在做决定时，你也应该考虑就业市场。有些职业比其他职业更有需求，选择一个有良好未来增长前景的职业非常重要。）以及前文提到的技能和abilities。作者强调选择一个能发挥你的优势和才能的职业。选项C“itisimportanttochooseacareerthatallowsyoutouseyourstrengthsandtalents”（选择一个能让你发挥你的优势和才能的职业非常重要）准确表达了文意。6.C解析：文章第一段提出选择职业路径需要考虑的因素，第二段分别阐述了兴趣/热情、技能/能力、就业市场这三个因素。第三段用“Finally”（最后）总结，指出在做出决定时还应考虑就业市场。文章的目的在于提供选择职业路径时需要考虑的因素信息。选项C“toprovideinformationaboutfactorstoconsiderwhenchoosingacareerpath”（提供关于选择职业路径时要考虑的因素的信息）符合文章主旨。7.B解析：文章首段指出“Manystudentsfacethechallengeofchoosingacareerpathaftergraduation.Withsomanyoptionsavailable,itcanbedifficulttoknowwhichdirectiontotake.”（许多学生在毕业后选择职业道路时面临挑战。有这么多选择，很难知道要走哪条路。）接着分别讨论了兴趣、技能和就业市场三个因素。文章主要围绕学生选择职业时日益增长的关注点展开。选项B“Peoplearebecomingmoreinterestedinhealthyeating.”（人们越来越关注健康饮食。）与文章主题不符。选项A、C、D均未概括全文中心。正确选项应为C。8.B解析：根据文章第五段“TheMediterraneandiet,whichemphasizestheconsumptionoffruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andhealthyfatssuchasoliveoil.”（地中海饮食，强调食用水果、蔬菜、全谷物和橄榄油等健康脂肪。）可知，地中海饮食强调摄入健康脂肪。选项B“itisrichinhealthyfats”（它富含健康脂肪）符合文意。9.B解析：根据文章第六段“Anothertrendistheplant-baseddiet,whichfocusesonfoodsderivedfromplantssuchasfruits,vegetables,grains,nuts,andseeds.Thisdietcanalsobeveryhealthyifitiswell-planned,providingallthenecessarynutrientsforahealthybody.”（另一种趋势是植物性饮食，它专注于来自植物的食物，如水果、蔬菜、谷物、坚果和种子。如果规划得当，这种饮食也可以非常健康，为健康的身体提供所有必需的营养。）可知，如果规划得好，植物性饮食可以提供所有必需的营养。选项B“itprovidesallthenecessarynutrientsifitiswell-planned”（如果规划得好，它提供所有必需的营养）准确表达了此意。10.B解析：动词“lookfor”后面通常接表示职业、领域等的名词，常用介词“in”。例如，lookforajobinmarketing（在市场营销领域找工作）。故选in。11.A解析：动词managetodosomething意为“设法做成某事”。这里表示她成功实现了目标。动词原形achieve（实现）符合句法结构。故选achieve。12.C解析：此句为虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的假设。If从句中应使用过去式。主语“I”与动词“be”是复数关系，故用“were”。故选were。13.A解析：动词“lay”意为“放置，躺下”（及物动词），过去式为“laid”。动词“lay”与“lie”（躺下，处于某种状态，不及物动词）易混淆。根据句意“昨晚书放在桌子上，今天不见了”，表示“放置”用lay。故选lay。14.B解析：前半句“Therainfellheavily”表示“雨下得很大”，是事实。后半句“wedecidedtogoforawalk”表示基于前半句事实所做出的决定。表示“尽管，虽然”用although。故选although。15.B解析：句型“Thisisthe+形容词最高级+（that）引导的定语从句”中，当先行词是表示事物的“this/that”时，关系代词用“that”或省略。根据句意“这是我读过的最有趣的书”，应用现在完成时态。故选haveeverread。16.A解析：asksbif/whether...意为“询问某人是否……”。根据句意“老师问学生们他们是否完成了作业”，应用if或whether。两者在此句中皆可。但通常if更常用。故选if。17.A解析：assoonas意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，表示“一（就）”。根据句意“她一到达，我们就开始开会”，应用assoonas。故选assoonas。18.A解析：定语从句中，当先行词指人时，关系代词可用who或that。在口语或非正式文体中，who更常用作宾语。这里指“我昨天与之交谈的那个人”。故选who。19.B解析：lookforsomeone+doingsomething意为“寻找正在做某事的人”。根据句意“公司正在寻找一个有良好沟通技巧的人”，应用现在分词having。故选having。20.C解析：although意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，表示前后两句之间的转折关系。根据句意“虽然我不太了解他，但我认为他是个好人”，应用although。故选although。21.A解析：修饰形容词excited程度较深，应用副词extremely。very常修饰形容词原级。so常修饰形容词或副词原级，用于“so+形容词/副词+that...”句型中。too常用于“too+形容词/副词+todo...”句型中。故选extremely。22.B解析：so+形容词/副词+that...意为“如此……以至于……”。根据句意“这个问题对我来说太难了”，应用so。故选so。23.B解析：so+形容词/副词+that...意为“如此……以至于……”。根据句意“这家酒店离车站太远了，以至于我们决定在办公室附近住”，应用so。故选so。24.B解析：such+a/an+形容词+名词+that...意为“如此……以至于……”。根据句意“这本书太有趣了，以至于我放不下”，应用such。故选such。25.B解析：形容词最高级前通常加定冠词“the”。表示“最……”用最高级。故选most。26.A解析：比较级前通常不用定