新概念英语第一册lesson57-58练习题

亲爱的学习者，您好！新概念英语第一册的第57至58课，围绕“日常作息”这一核心主题，进一步巩固了一般现在时的用法，特别是第三人称单数的动词变化规则，并引入了更多描述日常活动的词汇。为了帮助您更好地掌握本单元的重点知识，我们精心设计了以下练习题。请您在完成练习的过程中，仔细思考，认真作答，以期达到最佳的学习效果。一、词汇运用(VocabularyinUse)A.根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词。1.Myfatherusuallyg______upatsixo'clockinthemorning.2.Sheoftenh______breakfastatseven-thirty.3.Theyalwaysw______televisionintheevening.4.Tomusuallyg______toworkbybus.5.Wesometimesd______coffeeafterdinner.B.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1.He______(get)upatseveneveryday.2.She______(have)ashowerinthemorning.3.Mybrother______(go)toschoolbybike.4.They______(watch)TVeveryevening.5.I______(do)myhomeworkafterschool.6.Thecat______(like)fishverymuch.二、句型转换(SentenceTransformation)A.将下列陈述句改为否定句。1.Hegetsupearly._________________________________________2.Shehaslunchattwelve._________________________________________3.TheywatchTVintheevening._________________________________________4.Idomyhomeworkeveryday._________________________________________5.Tomgoestoschoolbycar._________________________________________B.将下列陈述句改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答。1.Hegetsupatsix.__________________________________________________________________________________(肯定回答)_________________________________________(否定回答)2.Shelikescoffee.__________________________________________________________________________________(肯定回答)_________________________________________(否定回答)3.Theygotoworkbybus.__________________________________________________________________________________(肯定回答)_________________________________________(否定回答)三、汉译英(ChinesetoEnglish)1.他通常在早上七点半吃早餐。_________________________________________2.我父亲每天都去上班。_________________________________________3.他们不在下午看电视。_________________________________________4.她喜欢在晚上读书吗？_________________________________________5.我们通常在周末去公园。_________________________________________阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。MynameisLucy.Iamastudent.Iusuallygetupatseveno'clockinthemorning.Ihavebreakfastathalfpastseven.ThenIgotoschoolbybike.Schoolstartsateighto'clock.Ihavelunchatschoolattwelve.Igohomeatfouro'clockintheafternoon.Idomyhomeworkatfive.Ihavedinnerwithmyfamilyatsixthirty.Afterdinner,IsometimeswatchTVorreadbooks.Igotobedatnineo'clock.Questions:1.WhattimedoesLucyusuallygetup?_________________________________________2.HowdoesLucygotoschool?_________________________________________3.WheredoesLucyhavelunch?_________________________________________4.WhatdoesLucydoatfiveo'clock?_________________________________________5.DoesLucyalwayswatchTVafterdinner?_________________________________________参考答案与解析一、词汇运用(VocabularyinUse)A.1.gets(getup起床，主语为第三人称单数myfather，动词用gets)2.has(havebreakfast吃早餐，主语为第三人称单数she，动词用has)3.watch(watchtelevision看电视，主语为they，动词用原形)4.goes(gotowork去上班，主语为第三人称单数Tom，动词用goes)5.drink(drinkcoffee喝咖啡，主语为we，动词用原形)B.1.gets(everyday提示一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数)2.has(主语she为第三人称单数)3.goes(主语mybrother为第三人称单数)4.watch(主语they为复数)5.do(主语I为第一人称)6.likes(主语thecat为第三人称单数)二、句型转换(SentenceTransformation)A.1.Hedoesnot(doesn't)getupearly.(一般现在时否定句，第三人称单数用doesn't+动词原形)2.Shedoesnot(doesn't)havelunchattwelve.3.Theydonot(don't)watchTVintheevening.(非第三人称单数用don't+动词原形)4.Idonot(don't)domyhomeworkeveryday.5.Tomdoesnot(doesn't)gotoschoolbycar.B.1.Doeshegetupatsix?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn't.(一般现在时一般疑问句，第三人称单数用Does开头，动词用原形)2.Doesshelikecoffee?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn't.3.Dotheygotoworkbybus?Yes,theydo.No,theydon't.(非第三人称单数用Do开头，动词用原形)三、汉译英(ChinesetoEnglish)1.Heusuallyhasbreakfastatseventhirtyinthemorning.(注意“七点半”可译为seventhirty或halfpastseven；“吃早餐”havebreakfast；第三人称单数has)2.Myfathergoestoworkeveryday.(gotowork去上班；everyday提示一般现在时；第三人称单数goes)3.Theydon'twatchTVintheafternoon.(否定句，主语they，用don't)4.Doesshelikereadingbooksintheevening?(一般疑问句，“喜欢做某事”likedoingsth.；第三人称单数用Does开头)5.Weusuallygototheparkattheweekend./Weusuallygototheparkonweekends.(“在周末”attheweekend或onweekends；gotothepark去公园)1.Sheusuallygetsupatseveno'clock(inthemorning).(从文中"Iusuallygetupatseveno'clockinthemorning."可知)2.Shegoestoschoolbybike.(从文中"ThenIgotoschoolbybike."可知)3.Shehaslunchatschool.(从文中"Ihavelunchatschoolattwelve."可知)4.Shedoesherhomeworkatfive(o'clock).(从文中"Idomyhomeworkatfive."可知)5.No,shedoesn