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单项填空(代词、介词)+阅读理解(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.________,I'llsetthetable.A.Asaresult B.OnthewholeC.Inthemeanwhile D.Asamatteroffact答案:C句意:假如你能去商店买来我们晚餐所需要的东西,这将是一种很大的协助。同步,我将摆餐具。本题考察介词词组的使用方法。A:成果;B:大体上;C:同步;D:实际上。根据句意,只有C项合适。2.Mrs.Smithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildrenarealways________whenevershetriesto.A.intheway B.onwatchC.insight D.ontheline答案:A句意:史密斯太太觉得很难把杂乱的东西收拾好,由于无论她什么时候试图整理,她的孩子们总是碍手碍脚。本题考察介词短语辨析。A:挡道;B:值班;C:看得见;D:冒风险。故答案为A项。3.________hiscareerasanactorhenevergaveuphishopeofbecomingaHollywoodstar.A.Throughout B.WithinC.For D.In答案:A句意:在他整个演艺生涯中,他从未放弃成为好莱坞明星的梦想。throughout表达时间时,意为:duringallofaparticularperiod,fromthebeginningtotheend,强调“在……的整个期间”;in和within都可表达“在……(时间)内”,但不能强调自始至终,故被排除;for表达时间,后需要一段时间,如forayear/month等。4.IamalwaysdelightedwhenIreceiveane­mailfromyou.________thepartyonJuly1st,Ishallbepleasedtoattend.A.Onaccountof B.InresponsetoC.Inviewof D.Withregardto答案:D句意:我总是很快乐收到你的邮件,有关七月一日的聚会,我将乐意参与。本题考察介词短语辨析。A:由于,由于;B:对……作出回应;C:由于,考虑到;D:有关。5.Anartistwhowasrecentlytravelingonaferrytothesouthernislanddiscovered________alonglostantiqueGreekvase.A.atrandom B.bychanceC.inturn D.onoccasion答案:B考察介词短语辨析。句意:一位近来乘坐渡船到这个南部岛屿旅行的艺术家偶尔发现了一种丢失已久的希腊古董花瓶。atrandom随意地,随机地;bychance偶尔,意外地;inturn依次,轮番;onoccasion偶尔,有时。B项符合句意。6.Ourrefrigeratoris________again.We'dbetterbuyanewoneinsteadofrepairingit.A.inorder B.byorderC.underorder D.outoforder答案:D考察介词短语。句意:咱们的冰箱又坏了。我们别修了,买台新的吧。outoforder“坏了;秩序乱了;发生故障”。7.Franklyspeaking,________ofthemknewwhattheotherwasdoingthatmorning.A.noneB.neitherC.someD.all答案:B句意:坦率地说,他们两人都不懂得那天上午对方在做什么。根据题干中的theother(两者中的另一方)可推知设空处表达两个人,而四个选项中只有B项指两个人且表达否认,故答案为B项。8.—Whatareyoutwowhisperingaboutoverthere?—Oh,________.Justsmalltalk.A.noB.nobodyC.noneD.nothing答案:D句意:“你们俩在那儿嘀咕什么呢?”“噢,没什么,只是聊聊家常。”首先排除A(不)、B(没有人)两项;none往往回答由howmany/much引导的特殊疑问句,而nothing用来回答what引导的特殊疑问句。9.Beforeselectingthecurtainforyournewlydecoratedhouse,it'simportanttoknowwhatcolorslookgreat________thewallpaper.A.onB.withC.inD.against答案:D句意:在为你新装修的房子选择窗帘前,弄清什么颜色在壁纸的烘托下看上去很漂亮是重要的。against以……为背景,烘托。本题受“衣服+look+形容词+on+sb.”句型的影响易误选A项,但本句中look前为颜色,on的宾语为壁纸,故不符合该句型。10.—ShallIattendmyfriend'scoming­of­ageceremony,Mum?—No,unlessyouseeto________thatyouwillbehomebefore10:00P.M.A.oneB.thisC.itD.her答案:C句意:“妈妈,我可以参与我朋友的成人典礼吗?”“不行,除非你保证你在晚上10:00前回家。”“seetoitthat+从句”为固定句式,相称于makesurethat+从句,意为“保证……”。11.Severalofthepassengerswerehurtandonewastakentohospital.Luckily________waskilled.A.noone B.notallC.none D.noother答案:C句意:有几位乘客受了伤,一位乘客被送进了医院。幸运的是没有人死亡。none用来复指前文的复数名词、不可数名词或代词,意为“一种也没有,毫无”。如:Wehadthreecatsoncebutnone(ofthem)is/arealivenow.我们曾有三只猫但目前一只活的也没有了。noone:notanyone,noperson没有人,无人,没有复指功能。如WhenIarrived,therewasnoone/nobodythere.我到的时候那里没人。notall部分否认,意为“并非所有”;noother:没有别的。12.—Excuseme,Iwanttohavemycarrepaired,butIcan'tfindagarage.—Iknowwhere________is.Comeon,I'llshowyou.A.itB.theoneC.thatD.one答案:D考察代词的使用方法。句意:“劳驾,我想找人修一下我的车,但找不到修理厂。”“我懂得一家修理厂的地址。来,我指给你。”第一种说话的人并未指出详细哪家汽车修理厂,故设空处应当用agarage,然后考虑用one替代泛指的单数名词(agarage)以避免反复。13.Lucyisahard­workingandphysicallyactivestudent,________hasbothmarksandafitbody.A.onewho B.theoneC.whom D.theperson答案:A句意:露西学习刻苦、积极参与体育锻炼。她是一种成绩很好,身体强健的学生。设空处与前面的a...student为同位关系,故用代词one替代astudent以避免反复,“________hasbothmarksandafitbody”为定语从句,先行词为one(即astudent),将先行词代入定语从句后为:Thestudenthasbothmarksandafitbody.由此可见,先行词在定语从句中作主语,且表达“人”,故用who引导。综上所述,答案为A项。14.Thegirlthinkssheis________ofastarasshewonthelocalbeautycontest.A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing答案:A句意:由于在当地的选美大赛中获胜,那个女孩认为自己差不多成明星了。somethingofa/an...表达“多少有点,有几分……”,故选A项。15.Whenyouaredonewiththebook,gooutforawalkor________.A.whoeverB.whereverC.whateverD.however答案:C句意:当你完毕了那本书的时候,出去散散步或做某些其他类似的事情。orwhatever为习语,意为:或其他类似的事物。又如:Takeanysport—basketball,icehockey,swimmingorwhatever.参与任一项体育运动——篮球、冰球、游泳等等。orwherever意为:或其他任何地方,又如:manyforeigntouristsfromSpain,Franceorwherever来自西班牙、法国或任何别的地方的许多外国游客。Ⅱ.阅读理解AInthelastcoupleofyears,therehasbeenacrazeabouttime­travelingTVseriesinChina.Thisyear,itseemsliketheSouthKoreandramawritershavefalleninadeep,neverendinglovewiththetime­traveltrend.RooftopPrinceAprincefromtheJoseonera(18thcentury),LeeGakiscatapulted300yearsforwardintothefutureinSeoulwithhisentourage(随从)whenhetriestoinvestigatethesuspiciouscircumstanceswhichsurroundthedeathofthewomanheloves.Inthepresent,hefindsayoungwomanwholooksexactlylikehisbelovedcrownprincess.QueenIn­hyun'sManThedrama,setduringtheJoseonera,featurestheheroKimBoong­doashetriestorestoretheexiledQueenIn­hyun.Itisinthistimeperiodheisgiventhetime­travelingpowerthattransportshimtothefutureworldwherehemakesfriendswithanactressplayingtheroleofQueenIn­hyunforadramainhertime.DrJinJinHyukisageniusneurosurgeon.Throughamysteriouspower,Jinfindshimselftransportedbackintime150years.Hebeginstreatingpeoplethere,butthelackofequipmentandmedicalknowledgeoftheperiodforceshimtoseeknewwaystoaidthesick.Throughthischallengingprocess,Jineventuallybecomesagenuinedoctor.OperationProposalKangBaek­horealizesthathefallsinlovewithhisbestfriend,HamYi­seul,onthedayofherweddingtoanotherman.Hetravelsbackintimetovariouseventsoftheirliveshopingtochangetheoutcomeoftheirrelationship.WillKangbeabletochangethecourseoftheirfuture?在中国,穿越剧是近几年荧屏上的常客,当然在韩国也不例外。文章重要简介了韩国的几部穿越剧。1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplace“catapulted”inParagraph2?A.Captured. B.Transported.C.Traveled. D.Deserted.答案:B词义猜测题。由语境知,十八世纪的王子LeeGak一下子被送到了的首尔。故B项符合题意。2.WhatdothethreeTVserieshaveincommon?A.Theyareallaboutlove.B.Theyalldescribewhathappenedinancienttimes.C.Theyareallbasedontruestories.D.Theyallfeaturetime­travel.答案:D细节理解题。根据第一段“thetime­traveltrend”及对这几部电视剧的简介可知D项对的。3.Ifyouareinterestedinprinceandprincessstory,whichwillyouturninto?A.RooftopPrince. B.QueenIn­hyun'sManC.DrJin. D.OperationProposal.答案:A细节理解题。根据RooftopPrince的简介中的关键信息“Aprincefrom...”及“hefindsayoungwomanwholooksexactlylikehisbelovedcrownprincess”可知A项对的。疑难词汇解读investigatevt./vi.调查,研究Thepoliceareinvestigatingtherobbery.警察正在调查这起抢劫案。BSTARBUCKSChinayesterdayrenamedanewly­openedoutletnearoneofBuddhism'smostfamoustemplesafterawaveofcontroversyoverwhatcriticscalleda“culturalinvasion”.ThecoffeeshopinHangzhouhadopenedastheLingyinTempleStarbucks,leadingsomepeopletobelieveitwaslocatedinsidetherenownedtemple.However,thecompanysaidinastatementyesterdaythatthecoffeeshopwasactuallyintheLingyinscenicarea,about20minutes'walkfromthetemple'sentrance.ItwassaidtheoutletwouldnowbeknownastheLingyinStarbucks.WangShan,deputydirectoroftheLingyinofficeoftheWestLakeAdministrationinHangzhou,capitalofZhejiangProvince,said,“Actually,thecoffeehouseisalongdistancefromthetemple.ItislocatedinthetouristserviceareaonLingyinRoadoutsideofthetemple,aspartofthesupportingfacilities.”Thetemple'sadministrationurgedthecafetochangeitsnametomakeitclearthatitwasnotlocatedinsidethetemple.Inaheatedonlinedebate,criticssaidtheU.S.chain'scommercialstylewouldspoiltheserenitythatanorientalBuddhismtempleshouldembrace.Supporters,however,saidthatthetalkofan“invasion”wasmisplacedastheoutletwasnotinsidethetemplebutonanearbycommercialstreetwhereaKFCrestaurantandashoppingmallhadbeenopenformorethansixmonths.Theincidentfollowscallsintostopanearlier“culturalinvasion”whentheSeattle­basedcoffeechainhadtomoveitsoutletoutofBeijing'sForbiddenCitysevenyearsafteritopened.Criticsurgedclosureoftheoutlet,whichtheysaidwasa“humiliation”foracultureexemplifiedbytheancientbuildings.本文是一则新闻。看到“灵隐寺星巴克咖啡”你会想到什么?是不是觉得该咖啡吧就在灵隐寺内?本文由此就外国餐饮文化对中国老式文化的冲击进行了讨论。4.Whydidthetemple'sadministrationurgethecafetochangeitsname?A.Toattractthetourists.B.Totellthepublicthecoffeeoutletdoesn'tlieinsidethetemple.C.Toobeythegovernment.D.Todosomethingtoprotectthetemple.答案:B推理判断题。从第五段“Thetemple'sadministrationurgedthecafetochangeitsnametomakeitclearthatitwasnotlocatedinsidethetemple.”可知更名目的是为了让大家懂得它不是在寺庙里面开的。故选B项。5.WhydidtheSeattle­basedcoffeechainhavetomoveitsoutletoutofBeijing'sForbiddenCity?A.Becauseth

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