2026-2026学年河南省洛阳市高二上学期期中考试英语试题

2026-2026学年河南省洛阳市高二上学期期中考试英语试题注意事项本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。作答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。本试卷共120分，考试用时100分钟。---第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Buyanewbook.B.Continuereading.C.Returnthebook.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Inastore.3.Whattimeisitnow?A.3:15pm.B.3:30pm.C.3:45pm.4.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardstheplan?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Indifferent.A.Aweekendtrip.B.Amovietheywatched.C.Theirfavoritehobbies.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whyisthemanlate?A.Hemissedthebus.B.Hehadatrafficaccident.C.Heoverslept.7.Whatisthewoman'sreaction?A.Sheisangry.B.Sheisunderstanding.C.Sheisworried.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Rentanapartment.B.Buyahouse.C.Sellhisoldflat.9.Whatisimportanttotheman?A.Theprice.B.Thelocation.C.Thesize.10.Whenwillthemangotoseetheapartment?A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Friends.12.What'swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasafever.13.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Seeadoctorimmediately.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Aschoolproject.B.Asummervacationplan.C.Apart-timejob.15.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Travelwithherfamily.B.Workinacafé.C.Learnanewlanguage.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'splan?A.Interesting.B.Challenging.C.Boring.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.Tointroduceanewcourse.C.Toencouragestudentstoreadmore.18.Howmanybooksdoesthespeakersuggestreadingeachmonth?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.A.Onlyfiction.B.Onlynon-fiction.C.Bothfictionandnon-fiction.A.Extracredits.B.Aprize.C.Acertificate.（注：本试题听力部分音频材料及问题暂略，实际考试中会配备标准录音。）---第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANestledintheheartofourcity,theCityLibraryhaslongbeenmorethanjustarepositoryofbooks.Foroverhalfacentury,ithasservedasavitalhubforlearning,connection,andculturalenrichment.Uponentering,visitorsaregreetedbythewarmaromaofpaperandthesofthumoffocusedreaders.Thegroundfloorhousesanextensivecollectionoffiction,fromtimelessclassicstocontemporarybestsellers,cateringtoreadersofallagesandtastes.Thechildren’ssection,withitscolorfuldecorandinteractivestorytellingcorner,isaparticularfavoriteamongyoungvisitorsandtheirparents.A.ThehistoryoftheCityLibrary.B.ThevarioussectionsoftheCityLibrary.22.Whichsectionismostpopularwithyoungchildren?A.Thefictionsection.B.Thechildren’ssection.C.Thenon-fictionsection.D.Thelocalhistorysection.23.WhatcanweinferabouttheCityLibraryfromthepassage?A.Itonlyoffersphysicalbooks.B.Itisaquietplacewithnosocialactivities.C.Ithasadaptedtomoderntechnologicalchanges.D.Itisprimarilyfocusedonacademicresearch.BTheArtofMindfulWalkingTheconceptisrootedinancienttraditions,particularlyinBuddhistmeditationpractices,butithasfoundresonanceincontemporarywellnesscircles.Theideaistoslowdown,payattentiontothesensationofyourfeettouchingtheground,therhythmofyourbreath,andtheworldaroundyou—therustleofleaves,thewarmthofthesun,thesoundsofbirdsongordistanttraffic.Topracticemindfulwalking,onedoesn’tneedanyspecialequipmentoraparticularlocation.Itcanbedoneinapark,onacitystreet,oreveninyourownbackyard.Thekeyistostartwithaslow,deliberatepace.Asyouwalk,focusonthephysicalsensations:theliftingofyourheel,therollofyourfoot,theplacingofyourtoes.Ifyourmindwanders(anditwill),gentlybringyourattentionbacktotheactofwalking.24.Whatistheprimarypurposeofmindfulwalking?A.Togetphysicalexercise.B.Toreachaspecificdestinationquickly.C.Tobefullypresentinthemoment.D.TolearnaboutBuddhisttraditions.25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofmindfulwalking?A.Reducingstress.B.Improvingphysicalstrength.C.Enhancingconcentration.D.Fosteringappreciationfortheenvironment.26.Theauthorsuggeststhatmindfulwalkingcanbepracticed______.A.onlyinnaturalsettingsB.withthehelpofateacherC.invariouslocationsD.foratleastanhoureachdayCTheImpactofSocialMediaonInterpersonalRelationshipsAnotherconcernisthepotentialforsocialmediatoreplace,ratherthanenhance,real-worldinteractions.Peoplemayfindthemselvesspendingmoretimescrollingthroughfeedsthanengaginginmeaningfulconversationswiththosearoundthem.Thiscanleadtoasenseofdisconnection,evenwhensurroundedbyothers.A.Thehistoryofsocialmediadevelopment.C.Thenegativeconsequencesofsocialmediause.D.Theinfluenceofsocialmediaonpersonalrelationships.28.Whichofthefollowingisapositiveeffectofsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?A.Iteliminatesface-to-facemisunderstandings.C.Itreducesfeelingsoflonelinessandinadequacy.D.Itensuresdeeperconnectionsthanofflineinteractions.29.Theword“superficial”inparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______.A.shallowB.strongC.lastingD.meaningful30.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheuseofsocialmedia?A.Itshouldbeavoidedtoprotectrealrelationships.B.Itsbenefitsoutweighitsnegativeeffects.C.Itshouldbeusedthoughtfullytoenhanceconnections.D.Itisprimarilyresponsibleforfeelingsofsocialisolation.DTheMysteryoftheVanishingBeesBeesareresponsibleforpollinatingalargeportionofthefruits,vegetables,andnutsthatconstituteasignificantpartofthehumandiet.Withoutbees,theproductionofthesecropswoulddeclinedramatically,leadingtofoodshortagesandincreasedprices.Thelossofbeesalsodisruptsecosystems,asmanyplantspeciesdependonthemforreproduction.AddressingCCDrequiresamultifacetedapproach.Reducingtheuseofharmfulpesticides,promotingtheplantingofpollinator-friendlyplants,andpreservingnaturalhabitatsareallstepsthatcanhelpsupportbeepopulations.Researchintobeehealthandthedevelopmentofmoreresilientbeebreedsisalsoongoing.Publicawarenessandeducationarecrucial,asindividualscancontributebycreatingbee-friendlygardensorsupportingorganicfarmingpractices.31.WhatisColonyCollapseDisorder(CCD)?A.Adiseaseaffectingonlyhoneybees.B.Thesuddendisappearanceofbeecolonies.C.Amethodtoincreasebeepopulations.D.Atypeofpesticideharmfultobees.32.Whyarebeesimportanttohumans?A.Theyproducehoneyforhumanconsumption.B.Theyarecrucialforpollinatingfoodcrops.C.Theycontrolpeststhatdamagecrops.33.WhichfactorisNOTmentionedasapossiblecauseofCCD?A.Pesticideuse.B.Habitatloss.C.Over-harvestingofhoney.D.Climatechange.34.Whatcanindividualsdotohelpsupportbeepopulations?A.Developnewbeebreeds.B.Bantheuseofallpesticides.C.Createbee-friendlygardens.D.Conductresearchonbeehealth.B.ColonyCollapseDisorderisasolvedscientificpuzzle.C.Protectingbeesisvitalforecosystemhealthandfoodsecuri