2026年全国大学英语四六级考试模拟试题

2026年全国大学英语四六级考试模拟试题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.TheprimarypurposeoftheAcademicWritingsectionintheCET-4examistoassessthetest-taker'sabilityto______.A.expresspersonalopinionsininformallanguageB.writestructuredacademicessayswithclearargumentsC.composecreativeshortstoriesD.summarizenewsarticlesinunder100words2.WhichofthefollowingisacommongrammaticalerrorinCET-4essays?A.UsingpassivevoiceexcessivelyB.OverusingcomplexsentencestructuresC.Incorrectsubject-verbagreementD.Frequentspellingmistakesintechnicalterms3.IntheListeningComprehensionsection,"mainideaquestions"typicallyaskthetest-takertoidentify______.A.specificdetailsmentionedinthepassageB.thespeaker'spersonalopinionC.thecentralthemeorpurposeoftheaudioD.thebackgroundinformationofthespeaker4.Thephrase"takeintoaccount"inacademicwritingisclosestinmeaningto______.A.ignorecompletelyB.considercarefullyC.disagreestronglyD.confirmimmediately5.Whenparaphrasingasourceinanessay,whichapproachismostappropriate?A.CopyingtheoriginaltextandchangingafewwordsB.Usingtheauthor'sexactwordswithoutcitationC.RestatingtheideainyourownwordswithpropercitationD.Summarizingthetextinbulletpoints6.IntheSpeakingsection,the"longturn"taskrequiresthetest-takerto______.A.answeraquestionbrieflyB.deliverapreparedspeechwithoutnotesC.respondtoapromptwithastructuredmonologueD.engageinadebatewiththeexaminer7.Theword"subsequently"inacademictextsismostlikelytoindicate______.A.causeandeffectB.contrastoroppositionC.additionorenumerationD.timesequence8.Whichpunctuationmarkiscorrectlyusedinthesentence:"Theexperiment,whichwasconductedlastyear,yieldedsurprisingresults."?A.Comma(,)B.Semicolon(;)C.Colon(:)D.Period(.)9.Theterm"coherence"inwritingrefersto______.A.thelengthofthesentencesB.thelogicalconnectionbetweenideasC.theuseofadvancedvocabularyD.thenumberofparagraphs10.IntheReadingComprehensionsection,"inferencequestions"requirethetest-takerto______.A.recallfactualinformationfromthetextB.interpretinformationnotexplicitlystatedC.identifytheauthor'stoneD.countthenumberoftimesawordappears二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whenwritinganargumentativeessay,itisessentialto______yourmainpointswithevidence.2.Thelisteningpassagementions"thelocaleconomydeclinedsharply,"andthequestionasks,"Whathappenedtotourism?"Thecorrectanswerwouldrequire______.3.Inthespeakingtest,ifyouforgetaword,itisbetterto______thantopausefortoolong.4.Thephrase"notwithstandingthechallenges"means______despitedifficulties.5.Awell-structuredessayshouldhaveaclear______,bodyparagraphs,andaconclusion.6.Theword"pivotal"isoftenusedtodescribesomethingthatis______tothesuccessofaproject.7.Whensummarizingatext,avoid______theauthor'sexactwordswithoutcitation.8.Thespeakingsectionassessesyourabilityto______andrespondappropriately.9.Theterm"jargon"referstospecializedlanguageusedinaparticular______.10.Inacademicwriting,a______isusedtointroduceaquoteoraparaphrasedidea.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Itisacceptabletousecontractions(e.g.,"don't")informalacademicwriting.(×)2.Thelisteningsectionalwaysincludesatleastonequestionaboutthespeaker'semotions.(×)3.Paraphrasingmeanschangingafewwordsintheoriginaltexttoavoidplagiarism.(×)4.Inthespeakingtest,itisbettertospeakquicklytoshowfluency.(×)5.Theword"therefore"iscommonlyusedtoindicateacause-and-effectrelationship.(√)6.Athesisstatementshouldalwaysbeplacedattheendoftheintroduction.(×)7.Thereadingsectionincludespassageswithmultiple-choicequestionsbasedonthemainidea.(√)8.Usingidiomsinacademicwritingisgenerallydiscouraged.(√)9.Thespeakingsectionallowsyoutobringnotesforthelongturn.(×)10.Theword"significant"meanssmallorunimportant.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"paraphrasing"and"quoting"inacademicwriting.2.Whatarethethreemainpartsofanargumentativeessay?3.HowcanyouimproveyourlisteningcomprehensionskillsfortheCET-4exam?4.Describetwostrategiesfororganizingyourideasinaspeakingtest.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraph(about80words)summarizingthemainpointsofthefollowingpassage:"Thelocaleconomyhasbeenstrugglingforyears.Unemploymentrateshaverisen,andbusinessesareclosing.However,anewinitiativeaimstoattractforeigninvestment.Thegovernmentplanstobuildatechnologypark,whichcouldcreatethousandsofjobs.Environmentalistsareconcernedabouttheimpactonnaturalhabitats,buttheprojectisexpectedtoboosttheeconomysignificantly."2.Youareaskedtogiveaone-minutespeechon"TheImportanceofReading."Prepareanoutlinewiththreemainpoints.3.Readthefollowingsentenceandidentifythesubject-verbagreementerror:"Theteamofresearchers,aswellastheirequipment,arereadyfortheexperiment."Correcttheerrorandexplainwhy.4.Youhearalisteningpassageaboutastudent'sexperienceinanEnglish-speakingcountry.Thequestionasks,"Whatproblemdidthestudentface?"Listencarefullyandwritedowntheanswerinonesentence.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：CET-4的学术写作部分主要评估考生撰写结构清晰、论证明确的学术文章的能力。2.C解析：主谓一致错误是CET-4作文中常见的语法错误，其他选项在学术写作中可能被接受或视情况而定。3.C解析：主旨题要求考生识别音频的中心主题或目的，而非细节或个人观点。4.B解析："takeintoaccount"意为仔细考虑，与"considercarefully"意思最接近。5.C解析：释义时应用自己的话重新表述并注明出处，避免直接复制或无引用使用原文。6.C解析：长篇发言任务要求考生就提示进行结构化独白，而非简答或即兴演讲。7.D解析："subsequently"表示时间顺序，如“随后”“接着”。8.A解析：逗号用于分隔非限制性定语从句，此处用法正确。9.B解析：连贯性指段落中观点的逻辑连接，而非句子长度或词汇难度。10.B解析：推理题要求考生理解文本中未明确表达的信息，而非记忆事实或判断语气。二、填空题1.support解析：在议论文中，需用证据支持主要观点。2.infer解析：推断题要求考生根据已知信息推断未提及的内容。3.guessoruseasynonym解析：忘记单词时，猜测或用同义词替代比长时间停顿更好。4.despite解析："notwithstanding"意为“尽管”，与“despite”同义。5.introduction解析：结构清晰的作文应包含引言、主体段落和结论。6.crucial解析："pivotal"意为“关键的”，与“crucial”意思相近。7.copying解析：总结时应避免未经引用直接复制原文。8.communicate解析：口语部分评估沟通能力及适当回应。9.field解析：“jargon”指特定领域使用的专业术语。10.signalphrase解析：信号短语用于引出引用或释义内容，如“AccordingtoSmith...”。三、判断题1.×解析：正式学术写作中应避免使用缩写。2.×解析：听力部分不一定会涉及说话者的情绪。3.×解析：释义需完全改写并注明出处，而非简单替换词语。4.×解析：口语测试应自然流畅，过快可能出错。5.√解析："therefore"常用于表示因果关系的连接词。6.×解析：论点句可位于引言开头或结尾。7.√解析：阅读部分包含基于主旨的选择题。8.√解析：学术写作应避免使用俚语。9.×解析：口语测试不允许带笔记。10.×解析："significant"意为“重要的”“显著的”。四、简答题1.Paraphrasinginvolvesrestatingasource'sideainyourownwordswithoutdirectquotes,whilequotingmeansusingtheauthor'sexactwordsenclosedinquotationmarks.Bothrequirepropercitation.2.Anargumentativeessayconsistsofanintroduction(withthesisstatement),bodyparagraphs(withclaimsandevidence),andaconclusion(summarizingpointsandrestatingthesis).3.Improvelisteningskillsbypracticingwithauthenticmaterials(e.g.,podcasts),focusingonkeywords,and