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状语从句当堂课堂小考卷考试时间:45分钟 总分:100分 年级/班级:初中二年级英语班
状语从句当堂课堂小考卷
一、选择题
1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofatimeclause?
A.Shewillcallyouwhenshearrives.
B.Heishappybecausehepassedtheexam.
C.Theywenttotheparkifitwassunny.
D.Icannotgooutunlessitrains.
2.Whatkindofsubordinateclauseis"althoughitwasdifficult"inthesentence"Althoughitwasdifficult,hecompletedthetasksuccessfully"?
A.Nounclause
B.Adverbclauseoftime
C.Adverbclauseofreason
D.Adverbclauseofconcession
3.Whichwordshouldbeusedtoconnectthemainclauseandthesubordinateclausein"Iwillgotothestoreifyouneedanything"?
A.Because
B.So
C.When
D.If
4.Inthesentence"Theteacherexplainedtheconceptuntileveryoneunderstoodit,"whattypeofadverbclauseis"untileveryoneunderstoodit"?
A.Adverbclauseofplace
B.Adverbclauseoftime
C.Adverbclauseofcondition
D.Adverbclauseofpurpose
5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesanadverbclauseofmanner?
A.Herunsquicklythanhisbrother.
B.Shesangbeautifullyattheconcert.
C.Theyarrivedlatebecausetheymissedthebus.
D.HeistallerthanIam.
6.Whatisthefunctionof"sothat"inthesentence"Shestudiedhardsothatshecouldpasstheexam"?
A.Tointroduceanadverbclauseoftime
B.Tointroduceanadverbclauseofreason
C.Tointroduceanadverbclauseofcondition
D.Tointroduceanadverbclauseofpurpose
7.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsanounclause?
A.Iknowthatyouareright.
B.Shesaidthatshewouldcome.
C.HeaskedifIwascoming.
D.Theybelievethatitistrue.
8.Inthesentence"Ifyoustudyregularly,youwillsucceed,"whattypeofadverbclauseis"Ifyoustudyregularly"?
A.Adverbclauseoftime
B.Adverbclauseofcondition
C.Adverbclauseofreason
D.Adverbclauseofconcession
9.Whichwordshouldbeusedtoconnectthemainclauseandthesubordinateclausein"Hedidnotgotothepartyalthoughhewasinvited"?
A.Because
B.So
C.When
D.Although
10.Inthesentence"Thestudentswillhaveatesttomorrow,"whattypeofadverbclauseis"tomorrow"?
A.Adverbclauseofplace
B.Adverbclauseoftime
C.Adverbclauseofcondition
D.Adverbclauseofpurpose
二、填空题
1.Shewillcallyou______shearrives.
2.______itwasraining,theywentoutforawalk.
3.Hestudieshard______hecanpasstheexam.
4.Iwillhelpyou______youneedit.
5.Theteacherexplainedtheconcept______everyoneunderstoodit.
6.Shesangbeautifully______theaudienceapplauded.
7.Theyarrivedlate______theymissedthebus.
8.HeistallerthanIam.
9.Iknowthatyouareright.
10.HeaskedifIwascoming.
三、多选题
1.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainadverbclausesoftime?
A.Shewillcallyouwhenshearrives.
B.Heishappybecausehepassedtheexam.
C.Theywenttotheparkifitwassunny.
D.Icannotgooutunlessitrains.
2.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainadverbclausesofcondition?
A.Iwillgotothestoreifyouneedanything.
B.Theteacherexplainedtheconceptuntileveryoneunderstoodit.
C.Shestudiedhardsothatshecouldpasstheexam.
D.Hedidnotgotothepartyalthoughhewasinvited.
3.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainadverbclausesofconcession?
A.Shewillcallyouwhenshearrives.
B.Heishappybecausehepassedtheexam.
C.Theywenttotheparkifitwassunny.
D.Icannotgooutunlessitrains.
4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainnounclauses?
A.Iknowthatyouareright.
B.Shesaidthatshewouldcome.
C.HeaskedifIwascoming.
D.Theybelievethatitistrue.
5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainadverbclausesofpurpose?
A.Shestudiedhardsothatshecouldpasstheexam.
B.Hedidnotgotothepartyalthoughhewasinvited.
C.Iwillhelpyouifyouneedit.
D.Thestudentswillhaveatesttomorrow.
四、判断题
1.Adverbclausesoftimealwaysbeginwithwordslike'when'or'while'.
2.Theclause'becauseshewastired'isanexampleofanadverbclauseofcondition.
3.'Althoughitwasraining'isusedtointroduceanadverbclauseofreason.
4.'Ifyoustudyhard'isanexampleofanounclause.
5.Adverbclausesofpurposealwaysbeginwith'sothat'.
6.'Hewenttothelibrarybecauseheneededtostudy'containstwoadverbclauses.
7.'Thedogbarkedloudlyalthoughitwasnotdangerous'containsanadverbclauseofconcession.
8.'IwillcallyouwhenIfinishmyhomework'containsanadverbclauseoftime.
9.'Shesangbeautifullysothattheaudiencecouldenjoythemusic'containsanadverbclauseofpurpose.
10.'Hedidnotgotothepartyalthoughhewasinvited'containsanadverbclauseofcondition.
五、问答题
1.Explainthefunctionofanadverbclauseoftimeinasentence.
2.Howdoesanadverbclauseofconditiondifferfromanadverbclauseoftime?
3.Describethestructureandfunctionofanounclause.
试卷答案
一、选择题
1.A.Shewillcallyouwhenshearrives.解析:When引导的是一个时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”。
2.D.Adverbclauseofconcession解析:Although引导的是一个让步状语从句,表示“尽管,虽然”,说明一种让步关系。
3.D.If解析:If引导的是一个条件状语从句,表示“如果”,说明一种条件关系。
4.B.Adverbclauseoftime解析:Until引导的是一个时间状语从句,表示“直到……为止”。
5.B.Shesangbeautifullyattheconcert.解析:Beautifully修饰sang,是副词作状语,表示方式,说明她唱歌的方式很优美。
6.D.Tointroduceanadverbclauseofpurpose解析:Sothat引导的是一个目的状语从句,表示“为了”,说明她学习是为了通过考试。
7.A.Iknowthatyouareright.解析:That引导的是一个名词性从句,作know的宾语,相当于一个名词。
8.B.Adverbclauseofcondition解析:If引导的是一个条件状语从句,表示“如果”,说明一种条件关系。
9.D.Although解析:Although引导的是一个让步状语从句,表示“尽管,虽然”,说明一种让步关系。
10.B.Adverbclauseoftime解析:Tomorrow是一个表示时间的副词,引导的是一个时间状语从句,表示“明天”。
二、填空题
1.when解析:When引导的是一个时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”。
2.Although解析:Although引导的是一个让步状语从句,表示“尽管,虽然”。
3.sothat解析:Sothat引导的是一个目的状语从句,表示“为了”。
4.if解析:If引导的是一个条件状语从句,表示“如果”。
5.until解析:Until引导的是一个时间状语从句,表示“直到……为止”。
6.sothat解析:Sothat引导的是一个目的状语从句,表示“为了”。
7.because解析:Because引导的是一个原因状语从句,表示“因为”。
8.than解析:than引导的是一个比较状语从句,表示“比”。
9.that解析:That引导的是一个名词性从句,作know的宾语。
10.if解析:If引导的是一个条件状语从句,表示“如果”。
三、多选题
1.A.Shewillcallyouwhenshearrives.解析:When引导的是一个时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”。
2.A.Iwillgotothestoreifyouneedanything.解析:If引导的是一个条件状语从句,表示“如果”。
3.D.Icannotgooutunlessitrains.解析:Unless引导的是一个条件状语从句,表示“除非”,与unless意思相近的ifnot也可以引导条件状语从句。
4.A.Iknowthatyouareright.解析:That引导的是一个名词性从句,作know的宾语。
5.A.Shestudiedhardsothatshecouldpasstheexam.解析:Sothat引导的是一个目的状语从句,表示“为了”。
四、判断题
1.正确解析:Adverbclausesoftimealwaysbeginwithwordslike'when'or'while',whichindicateaspecificpointorperiodintime.
2.错误解析:'Becauseshewastired'isanexampleofanadverbclauseofreason,notcondition.
3.错误解析:'Althoughitwasraining'isusedtointroduceanadverbclauseofconcession,notreason.
4.错误解析:'Ifyoustudyhard'isanexampleofaconditionaladverbclause,notanounclause.
5.正确解析:Adverbclausesofpurposealwaysbeginwith'sothat'toindicatethepurposeorintentionbehindanaction.
6.正确解析:'Hewenttothelibrarybecauseheneededtostudy'containstwoadverbclauses:'becauseheneededtostudy'isareasonclause,andtheentiresentenceimpliesatimeclausewith'went'.
7.正确解析:'Thedogbarkedloudlyalthoughitwasnotdangerous'containsanadverbclauseofconcession,indicatingacontrastorexception.
8.正确解析:'IwillcallyouwhenIfinishmyhomework'containsanadverbclauseoftime,indicatingthespecifictimewhentheactionwilltakeplace.
9.正确解析:'Shesangbeautifullysothattheaudiencecouldenjoythemusic'containsanadverbclauseofpurpose,indicatingthereasonorpurposebehindhersinging.
10.错误解析:'Hedidnotgotothepartyalthoughhewasinvited'containsanadverbclauseofconcession,notcondition.
五、问答题
1.Explainthefunctionofanadverbclauseoftimeinasentence.解析:Anadverbclauseoftimespecifieswhenanactiontakesplaceorwhensomethinghappens.Itprovidesinformationaboutthetimingofthemainclauseandh
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