八年级英语上册Unit 3单元练习题人教新目标

前言本单元练习题旨在帮助同学们巩固和深化对八年级英语上册Unit3所学知识的理解与运用。通过系统性的练习，同学们可以检验自己的学习成果，发现薄弱环节，并为后续的学习打下坚实基础。请同学们认真审题，仔细作答，独立完成。---Ⅰ.词汇运用(Vocabulary)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Mybrotherismoreo______thanme.Helikestalkingwithpeople.2.Tomisveryh______.Healwayshelpshisclassmateswiththeirstudies.4.Thisstoryisi______,butthatoneisboring.5.—Whoismorec______,TomorJim?—Tom.Heoftenmakesmistakesinhishomework.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Sheis______(quiet)thanhersister.7.Mymothertellsmetoeat______(health)food.8.Heruns______(fast)thanhisbrother.9.Thisbookis______(interesting)thanthatone.10.Whois______(tall),AmyorLinda?---Ⅱ.单项选择(MultipleChoice)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11.Mybestfriendissimilar______me.Webothlikesports.A.toB.asC.withD.for12.—IsLucyas______asLily?—No,Lilystudiesmuch______.A.hard;harderB.harder;hardC.hard;hardD.harder;harder13.Thismovieis______thanthatone.Idon'tlikeit.A.moreinterestingB.lessinterestingC.mostinterestingD.leastinteresting14.—Whosings______inyourclass?—Mary.Shehasabeautifulvoice.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best15.Heis______outgoingthanhisbrother,buthisbrotheris______thanhim.A.more;smarterB.much;smartC.very;smarterD.more;smartest16.Ithinkagoodfriendshouldmakeme______.A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughed17.—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteacher?—Heis______withus,butwealllikehim.A.strictB.kindC.friendlyD.funny18.Mysisteris______young______gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to19.Tarais______girlinourclass,butsheisverykind.A.themostoutgoingB.moreoutgoingC.thelessoutgoingD.outgoinger20.Youshouldtrytobe______others,thenyoucanmakemorefriends.A.differentfromB.sameasC.friendlytoD.goodat---Ⅲ.句型转换(SentenceTransformation)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。21.Tomistall.Jimistaller.(合并为一句)Jimis____________Tom.23.Heisnotasoutgoingashisbrother.(改为同义句)Hisbrotheris____________thanhim.24.Thisstoryisinteresting.Thatstoryismoreinteresting.(合并为一句)Thatstoryis__________________thisone.---Ⅳ.完形填空(Cloze)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。DearLucy,Thankyouforyourletter.Youaskedmeaboutmybestfriend.Well,Ihaveabestfriend.HernameisMary.Sheisthesameageasme,butsheisalittle26______thanme.Sheis27______andmoreoutgoing,soshehasmanyfriends.Maryisvery28______.ShealwayshelpsmewhenIamintrouble.Weareinthesameclass.Sheisgoodatallsubjects,especiallymath.Iamnot29______goodatmathasher,sosheoftenhelpsmewithmymathhomework.Sheisvery30______andpatient.MaryandIhavesome31______.Ilikereadingbooksandlisteningtomusic,butshelikesplayingsports.Sheis32______thanme.Sheoftenasksmetoplaybasketballwithher,andIsometimesgowithher.33______wearedifferentinsomeways,wearestillgoodfriends.Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbekind,helpful,and34______.Maryissuchafriend.Iamluckytohaveherasmybestfriend.Whataboutyourbestfriend?Canyoutellmesomethingabouthimorher?Yours,Lily26.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest27.A.shyB.quietC.friendlyD.serious28.A.helpfulB.lazyC.smartD.funny29.A.soB.asC.tooD.very30.A.angryB.sadC.kindD.strict31.A.differencesB.similaritiesC.hobbiesD.habits32.A.weakerB.strongerC.thinnerD.heavier33.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.But34.A.differentB.sameC.honestD.interesting---阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMynameisDavid,andIhavetwogoodfriends,MarkandPeter.Weareinthesameclass.Wearedifferentinmanyways,butwegetonwellwitheachother.Markisthetallestofusthree.Heisalsothemostathletic.Helikesplayingbasketballandfootball.Heisverystrongandcanrunveryfast.Heisoutgoingandlikesmakingfriends.IammoreoutgoingthanPeter,butlessoutgoingthanMark.Ilikeplayingsoccerandlisteningtomusic.IamgoodatEnglishandhistory.Althoughwehavedifferentpersonalitiesandhobbies,weoftenplaytogetherafterschoolandhelpeachother.Ithinktruefriendshipisaboutunderstandingandsupportingeachother.35.Whoisthetallestamongthethree?A.DavidB.MarkC.PeterD.Noone36.WhatdoesMarklikedoing?C.Playingbasketballandfootball.D.Listeningtomusic.37.Peterisgoodat______.A.EnglishandhistoryB.mathandscienceC.P.E.andmusicD.artandChinese38.Davidthinkstruefriendshipisabout______.A.beingthesameB.havingthesamehobbiesC.understandingandsupportingD.beingtallandstrongBEveryoneneedsfriends.Friendsareimportantinourlife.Howcanwemakegoodfriends?First,befriendlytoothers.Smileatothersandyouaresuretogetasmileinreturn.Openyourhearttoothers.Second,beagoodlistener.Whenyourfriendsareintrouble,listentothemcarefullyandtrytohelpthem.Third,behonest.Don'tlietoyourfriends.Atruefriendshouldbehonest.Fourth,respectothers.Everyonehasdifferentideas.Weshouldrespecteachother'sdifferences.Finally,bereliable.Ifyoupromisetodosomething,trytodoit.Agoodfriendissomeoneyoucandependon.Ifyoufollowthesesuggestions,youwillhavemanygoodfriends.39.Howmanysuggestionsarethereinthepassage?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reliable"mean?A.可靠的B.有趣的C.聪明的D.外向的41.WhichisNOTasuggestionformakinggoodfriends?A.Befriendly.B.Beagoodlistener.C.Bethesameasothers.D.Behonest.42.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.A.MyGoodFriendsB.TheImportanceofFriendsC.HowtoMakeGoodFriendsD.DifferentKindsofFriends---参考答案与解析Ⅰ.词汇运用A)1.outgoing2.hard-working/helpful3.than4.interesting5.carefulB)6.quieter7.healthy8.faster9.moreinteresting10.taller*(解析：A部分考查本单元核心词汇的拼写及语境运用，如描述性格的形容词outgoing,careful；B部分重点考查形容词比较级的规则变化，如quiet-quieter,fast-faster，以及多音节词比较级moreinteresting。)*Ⅱ.单项选择11.A(besimilarto与……相似)12.A(as+adj原级+as;much修饰比较级)13.B(根据后半句“不喜欢”可知是“更无趣”，lessinteresting)14.D(inyourclass表示范围，用最高级)15.A(outgoing的比较级是moreoutgoing；smart的比较级是smarter)16.A(makesb.dosth.使某人做某事)17.A(bestrictwith对……严格)18.A(too...to...太……而不能……)19.A(inourclass用最高级