八年级英语unit8单元测试题库

同学们，经过一个单元的学习，想必大家对Unit8的主题内容已有了较为全面的掌握。这份测试题库旨在帮助大家系统检验学习成果，巩固重点知识，提升综合运用能力。题库内容紧密围绕本单元核心词汇、重点句型及语法点，并结合了常见的题型，希望能为大家的复习提供切实有效的帮助。第一部分听力理解(共20分)（温馨提示：听力部分需配合录音材料完成。以下为听力材料及题目说明。）I.听句子，选择正确的图片(每小题1分，共5分)*每个句子读一遍。*A.图片：一碗面条*B.图片：一块蛋糕*C.图片：一杯果汁*D.图片：一些水果*E.图片：一份沙拉1.Mymotheroftenmakesabigcakeformybirthday.()2.Wouldyoulikesomeorangejuice?It'sfresh.()3.Iusuallyhavenoodlesforbreakfastoncolddays.()4.Shelikestoeatfruitafterdinner,likeapplesandbananas.()5.Weneedsomevegetablestomakeasaladforlunch.()II.听对话，选择最佳答案(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)*每段对话读两遍。6.M:Whatdoweneedtobuyfortheparty,Mary?W:Weneedsomedrinksandsnacks.Maybesomechipsandcola?Q:Whataretheygoingtobuy?()A.Clothes.B.Foodanddrinks.C.Books.7.W:Howdoyoumakethiskindofsoup,Tom?It'sdelicious.M:First,putsomewaterinthepot.Thenaddsomevegetablesandmeat.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?()A.Akindoffood.B.Abook.C.Asport.8.M:Doyoulikeeatingchocolate,Lucy?W:No,Idon't.It'stoosweet.Ipreferyogurt.Q:WhatdoesLucyprefer?()A.Chocolate.B.Yogurt.C.Candy.9.W:Howmuchhoneydoweneedforthemilkshake?M:Justonespoon.Don'tputtoomuch.Q:Howmuchhoneydotheyneed?()A.Onecup.B.Onespoon.C.Twospoons.10.M:Let'smakefruitsalad.Whatfruitsdowehave?W:Wehaveapples,strawberriesandbananas.Butweneedsomeyogurt.Q:Whatdon'ttheyhaveforthefruitsalad?()A.Apples.B.Yogurt.C.Bananas.III.听短文，完成信息记录表(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)*短文读两遍。*MakingPopcorn*Steps:*1.Putsome11.______intothepot.*2.Turnonthestoveandcookforafewminutes.*3.Addsome12.______(nottoomuch).*5.Putthepopcornintoa14.______.*6.Youcanaddsome15.______ifyoulike.第二部分笔试部分(共80分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?First,______thebananas.A.washB.peelC.pourD.mix2.Pleaseaddsomesugar______thecoffee.It'stoobitter.A.onB.toC.withD.at3.-______yogurtdoweneed?Abouttwocups.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong4.Youshould______theingredientsbeforeyoustartcooking.A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutoffD.cutin5.-Wouldyoulike______morerice?No,thanks.I'mfull.A.anyB.someC.manyD.much6.Don'tforget______thelightswhenyouleavethekitchen.A.turnoffB.turningoffC.toturnoffD.turnedoff7.Thelittlegirlisoldenoughtodress______.A.herB.sheC.herselfD.hers8.-How______isthebeef?It's50yuanakilo.A.manyB.muchC.heavyD.long9.Weneedthree______ofhoneyforthecake.A.spoonB.spoonsC.spoonfulD.spoonfulsA.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspendII.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Makingpancakesisapopularactivityinmanyfamilies,especiallyonweekends.It'snotverydifficult,andalmosteveryonecanlearntodoit.First,youneedtogetyouringredients11.______.Youwillneedsomeflour,milk,eggs,alittlesugarandsalt,andsomeoil.12.______,puttheflourintoabigbowl.Then,breaktheeggsintothebowlandaddthesugarandsalt.13.______themwellwithaforkorawhisk.Next,slowlypourthemilkintothebowlwhilemixing.Keepmixing14.______youhaveasmoothbatter(面糊).Ifit'stoothick,youcanaddalittlemoremilk.Now,it'stimetocookthepancakes.Heatapanovermediumheatandputalittleoilonit.Whentheoilishot,poursomebatterontothepan.Useaspoontospreaditintoaroundshape.Cook15.______onesideuntilitturnsgoldenbrown.Then16.______itoverandcooktheotherside.Itwilltakeaboutoneortwominutesforeachside.Whenthepancakeisready,takeitoutandputitonaplate.Youcaneatit17.______butter,honey,jam,orfreshfruit.Somepeopleliketoputchocolatechipsinthebatterbeforecooking,whichmakesthepancakesmore18.______.Makingpancakesisafunwaytospendtimewithfamily.Youcanevenletthechildrenhelp19.______thebatterordecoratetheirownpancakes.It'sadeliciousand20.______breakfastorsnackforeveryone.11.A.readyB.expensiveC.freshD.cold12.A.FinallyB.ThenC.FirstD.Next13.A.CutB.MixC.CookD.Eat14.A.untilB.butC.soD.because15.A.atB.inC.forD.on16.A.pushB.turnC.takeD.put17.A.withB.inC.onD.for18.A.terribleB.boringC.tastyD.salty19.A.doB.makeC.eatD.drink20.A.healthyB.difficultC.badD.sadIII.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHomemadePizzaRecipeDoyoulovepizza?Whynottrymakingitathome?It'seasierthanyouthink!Ingredients(for2people):*Pizzadough(面团)-1piece(youcanbuyitfromastore)*Tomatosauce-3-4tablespoons*Cheese(likemozzarella)-1cup(grated)*Toppings(yourchoice)-e.g.,pepperoni,mushrooms,onions,bellpeppers,olivesSteps:1.Preheattheovento220°C(about425°F).2.Putthepizzadoughonaflouredsurface.Useyourhandsorarollingpintomakeitintoaroundorrectangularshape,about0.5cmthick.3.Placethedoughonabakingtray.4.Spreadthetomatosauceevenlyoverthedough,leavingasmallborderaroundtheedgeforthecrust.5.Sprinklemostofthecheeseontopofthesauce.6.Addyourfavoritetoppings.8.Bakeinthepreheatedovenforabout15-20minutes,untilthecrustisgoldenandthecheeseismeltedandbubbly.9.Takeitoutoftheovenandletitcoolforafewminutes.10.Cutintoslicesandenjoy!21.WhatisNOTneededtomakethepizza?A.Flour.B.Tomatosauce.C.Cheese.D.Pepperoni.22.Howlongshouldyoubakethepizza?A.About5minutes.B.About10minutes.C.About15-20minutes.D.About30minutes.23.Theunderlinedword"preheat"inStep1probablymeans______.A.加热B.预热C.降温D.冷冻24.Whichsteptellsyoutoputthedoughonabakingtray?A.Step2.B.Step3.C.Step4.D.Step5.25.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Youmustmakethepizzadoughathome.B.Youcanchooseyourowntoppings.C.Thepizzashouldbeeatenimmediatelyaftertakingoutoftheoven.D.Thethickerthedough,thebetterthepizza.BFoodAroundtheWorldFoodisanimportantpartofeveryculture.Differentcountrieshavedifferentkindsoftraditionalfoods.InItaly,pastaisverypopular.Therearemanytypesofpasta,likespaghettiandlasagna.Peopleofteneatpastawithtomatosauce,cheese,andmeatorvegetables.Pizza,whichwasinventedinItaly,isnowlovedallovertheworld.InMexico,peopleenjoytacosandburritos.Thesearemadewithtortillas(玉米饼),whichcanbefilledwithmeat,beans,cheese,lettuce,andsalsa(莎莎酱).Theyareusuallyspicyandfullofflavor.InIndia,curryisawell-knowndish.Itisasaucemadewithmanyspices.Currycanbemadewithmeat,chicken,orvegetables,andisoftenservedwithriceornaanbread(馕饼).Nomatterwhereyougo,tryinglocalfoodisagreatwaytolearnaboutanewculture.It'sinterestingtoseehowpeopleusedifferentingredientsandcookingmethodstocreatedeliciousmeals.26.WhatisastaplefoodinChina?A.Pasta.B.Rice.C.Tacos.D.Curry.27.WhichfoodwasinventedinItaly?A.Dumplings.B.Burritos.C.Pizza.D.Naanbread.28.WhatdoMexicansoftenputintacos?A.Tomatosauceandcheese.B.Meat,beansandsalsa.C.Curryandrice.D.Fishandvegetables.29.Whatiscurry?A.Atypeofrice.B.Akindofmeat.C.Aspicyvegetable.D.Asaucewithmanyspices.A.Howtocookdifferentfoods.B.Popularfoodsindifferentcountries.C.ThehistoryofItalianfood.D.Whypeoplelovefastfood.IV.词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。31.Youneedtop______thebananasbeforeyoueatthem.32.Howmuchs______doweneedforthecake?Justonespoon.33.Pleasem______thebutterandsugartogetheruntilsmooth.34.Don'tforgettoa______somesalttothesoup,oritwillbetasteless.35.Youshouldb______thenoodlesforabout10minutes.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。36.Wouldyoulikesome______(tomato)inyoursalad?37.Let's______(make)afruitsaladfordinner.38.Therearetwo______(glass)ofmilkonthetable.39.MymotheroftentellsmestorieswhileI______(eat)dinner.40.Thisisa______(tradition)Chinesedish.Manypeoplelikeit.V.句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。41.Weneedtwocupsofyogurt.(对划线部分提问)____________yogurtdoyouneed?42.Youshouldpourthemilkintotheblender.(改为否定句)You____________themilkintotheblender.43.Shemadeabananamilkshakeyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)______she______abananamilkshakeyesterday?44.Let'smakefruitsalad.(改为同义句)____________makingfruitsalad?45.Ittakesmeaboutanhourtocookdinnereveryday.(对划线部分提问)____________doesittakeyoutocookdinnereveryday?VI.书面表达(共15分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国美食很感兴趣，他想了解一道你会做的或你最喜欢的中国菜。请你根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件，介绍这道菜。提示：1.这道菜的名称；2.制作这道菜需要的主要食材(ingredients)；3.简单的制作步骤(steps)；4.你喜欢它的原因或它对你的意义。要求：*词数80词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；*条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearthatyou'reinterestedinChinesefood._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________