高中英语第五册Unit-2单词及语法

WordStudy1.warnsb.of

warnsb.ofsth.warnsb.againstdoingsth.warnsb.nottodosth,warnsb.that…

2.standfor:代表，代替

POstandsforPostOfficeorPostalorder.standby袖手旁观、赞同、支持

(=support)你怎么能袖手旁观这样的残酷事情。

Howcanyoustandbyandseesuchcruelty?无论发生什么的都支持你。I’llstandbyyouwhateverhappens.standfor3.Itiswellknownthattheletters“SOS”_____“UrgentRescue”.A.goforB.areforC.standforD.speakfor4.claimvt.认领、提出要求、声称

他可以正当地要求多给予一些的．

Hecanfairlyclaimtohavemore.他宣布他不在犯罪现场。Heclaimedhehadn’tbeenatthesceneofthe

crime.5.n.认领、提出要求、声称

玛丽认为她应得到这支铅笔。Marymadeaclaimtothepencil.layclaimtosth.宣称某物应归其所有

假如这块地真是属于你的，你何不请求归还产权？Ifthelandreallybelongstoyou,whydon’tyoulayclaimtoit?

6.Fishermenandsailorssometimes____tohaveseenmonstersinthesea,buttherearenoevidencestosupportthem.A.pretend B.attemptC.claim D.announce7.相当于：asaresult/inconsequenceasaconsequenceof…因为…；由于…

inconsequenceof…作为…的结果

asaconsequence8.Weshoulddoeverythingwithoutdestroyingourenvironment.Otherwise,we’ll____theconsequenceofouractions.A.face B.takeC.suffer D.bein9.feed(on)1)feedon=liveon以…为主食

Cowschieflyfeedongrass.2)feed…on…用…喂…

Theoldladyfeedshercatonmilkeveryevening.3)feed…to…把…作为食物喂给…

Iwouldn’tfeedthatmeattomydog.4)befedupwith(=betiredof…)厌烦、不满

I’mfedupwithyourgrumbling(怨言).10.Grammar11.

表语用以说明主语的身份,特征和状态,它一般位于系动词(如be,become,get,look,grow,turn,seem等)之后.WhatisPredicative12.连系动词表状态表变化表感官连系动词用法小结be,keep,stay,lie,remain,stand,…get,become,grow,turn,come,go,fall.run,wear,make,…look,seem,appear,sound,smell,taste,feel,…13.1.名词

OurEnglishteacherisanAmerican.

Heisanastronaut.2.代词

Isityours?

ThatisallIwanttotellyou.3.形容词

Theweatherhasturnedoutcold.

Australiaisasoldastime.14.4.数词

Threetimessevenistwenty-one.

Heisalwaysthefirsttoentertheoffice.5.副词

Timeisup.Theclassisover.

Mywifeisnotin.Sheisoutwithanger.15.6.分词

Thespeechisexciting.

Thecupwasbroken.7.不定式

HisjobistoteachEnglish.

Theirplanistofinishtheexperimentinaweek.16.8.动名词

Hishobbyisplayingfootball.

Myjobishelpingmystudentsreachtheirgoalsinlife.9.介词短语

Themachinemustbeoutoforder.

Heisagainstourplan.17.10.表语从句

Thetruthisthathehasneverbeenabroad.

WhatIwanttoknowiswhenwewillhavethesportsmeeting.

Thereasonforhisbeinglateforthemeetingisthatheisillandhasjustbeentohospital.18.1.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,___itmoredifficult.

A．notmake B．nottomakeC．notmaking D．donotmake19.2.Longjingtea,JasmineteaandWuyiteaareallfamous,butwhichdoyouthink____?

A.tastesbest

B.smellsmostC.drinksmostly D.soundsbest20.3.Thatisjust___theyaremistaken.A.when B.whatC.where D.which21.4.Themeetingwasputoff,____wasexactly____wewanted.

A.it;that

B.as;thatC.which;what D.this;what22.5.Hissuithasbecomeloose.Heseems____weight.

A．tolose

B．beinglostC．losing

D．tohavelost23.6.ThereasonwhyIburstintotearsis____Idon’twanttopartmymother.A.that B.whichC./ D.because24.7.---WhereisGeorge?Hesaidhewouldmeetmehereat3.---Heseems____withMr.Brownintheoffice.A.totalk B.tobetalkingC.tohavetalkedD.talking25.8．Theyfoundtherewas____toweighsuchanelephant.

A．bigenoughnothingB．nothingenoughbigC．enoughnothingbigD．nothingbigenough26.9.Aswejoinedthebigcrowd，Igot______frommyfriends.（NMET2001）

A．separated B．sparedC．lost D．missed27.10.—IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.—Isthat_____youhadafewdaysoff?A.why B.whenC.what D.where28.11.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget______bythehour.

（NMET'98）

A．pay B．payingC．paid D．topay29.12.—Icanhardlyrecognizethevillage.—Oh,it’snolonger____itusedtobe.A.that B.whenC.how D.what30.1.Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet.Ifnot,youmay______runoverbyacar.

（02北京）

A.have B.getC.become D.turn31.2.Whydon’tyouputthemeatinthefridge?Itwill

freshforseveraldays.（03全国卷）

A．bestayed B．stay C．bestaying D．havestayed32.3.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave______twenty-onealready!（04天津）

A.become B.turned C.grown D.passed33.4.Onhearingthenewsoftheaccidentinthecoalmine,she

____pale.（04湖北）

A．got B．changed C．went D．appeared34.5.Someonewholacksstayingpowerandperseveranceisunlikelyto___agoodresearcher.（06山东）

A.make B.turnC.get D.grow35.6.Thetrafficlights____greenandIpulledawa