Unit 1 Personal and Family Life Culture Understanding 课件 中职英语高教版（2023修订版）基础模块

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语1基础模块Unit1PersonalandFamilyLifeENGLISHCultureUnderstanding（1）文化认同ENGLISHwatchthevideoaboutChinesenames观看关于中国姓氏的视频

PeopleinEnglishspeakingcountriesputgivennamebeforefamilyname.ButweChinesealwaysputfamilynamebeforegivenname.Familynamesaresoimportanttousbecausetheytellwhoourancestors

(祖先)

areandwherewearefrom.However,thewaysofaddressing

(称呼)peoplearethesameinEnglishandinChinese.Wecanaddresspeoplebytheirfullnames.Forexample,YuanLongpingandWinstonChurchill.Names让我们通过下面这篇文章了解在姓名顺序、称呼方式、取名方式方面中西方国家的异同点。NamesInformal

(正式的)situations,weusuallyuseMr,MrsorMsbeforeafamilyname.Forexample,MrYuanandMrChurchill.Andbetweenclosefriends,wecanusegivennames.Forexample,LongpingandWinston.Asfor

(至于)namingchildren,inEnglishspeakingcountrieschildrenmaybenamedafter

(用……命名)

theirparentsorgrandparents.Andsomeparentsnametheirchildrenafterfamouspeople.让我们通过下面这篇文章了解在姓名顺序、称呼方式、取名方式方面中西方国家的异同点。NamesInChina,however,youcanhardly

(几乎不)findanyonehavingthesamegivennameastheirparentsorgrandparents.AndfewChinesepeoplenametheirchildrenafterfamouspeople.让我们通过下面这篇文章了解在姓名顺序、称呼方式、取名方式方面中西方国家的异同点。TellthedifferencebetweenChinesenamesandEnglishnames.ChinesenamesEnglishnamesthesequenceoffamilynameandgivennamethewaysofaddressingpeoplethewaysofnamingchildrenfamilynamecomesbeforegivennamegivennamecomesbeforefamilynamefullname\Mr.Mrs.Msbeforefamilyname\givennamefullname\Mr.Mrs.Msbeforefamilyname\givennameconveytheirparentsbestwishesandexpectationswithgivennamesofspecialmeaningsnameafter

theirparentsorgrandparents\famouspeopleTellthedifferencebetweenChinesenamesandEnglishnames.Couldyousaysometingaboutyourgivenname?3Doyouknowthestoryofyourfamilyname?2Doyoulikeyourname?1CultureUnderstanding（2）文化认同ENGLISHNamesLet’slearnthedetailedinformationaboutChinesenamesandWesternnames,andlearnabouttheusefulexpressions.让我们学习中西方姓氏的具体差异以及句式表达法。PeopleinEnglishspeakingcountriesputgivennamebeforefamilyname.在说英语的国家，人们把名放在姓的前面。Peopleput...before... 人们把...放在...主干句后置定语inEnglishspeakingcountriesLet’slearnthedetailedinformationaboutChinesenamesandWesternnames,andlearnabouttheusefulexpressions.ButweChinesealwaysputfamilynamebeforegivenname.然而，我们中国人通常把姓放在名的前面。Let’slearnthedetailedinformationaboutChinesenamesandWesternnames,andlearnabouttheusefulexpressions.Familynamesaresoimportanttousbecausetheytellwhoourancestors

(祖先)areandwherewearefrom.姓氏对我们非常重要，因为它能告诉我们祖先是谁、我们来自哪里。Familynamesaresoimportanttous.主干句原因状语从句becausetheytellwhoourancestorsareandwherewearefrom.宾语从句whoourancestorsareandwherewearefromLet’slearnthedetailedinformationaboutChinesenamesandWesternnames,andlearnabouttheusefulexpressions.thewaysarethesame.方式大同小异。主干句后置定语ofaddressing(称呼)people介词短语做状语However,thewaysofaddressing(称呼)peoplearethesameinEnglishandinChinese. 不过，汉语和英语中对人的称呼方式大同小异。inEnglishandinChinese

在英语和汉语中Let’slearnthedetailedinformationaboutChinesenamesandWesternnames,andlearnabouttheusefulexpressions.Wecanaddresspeoplebytheirfullnames. 我们可以叫人们的全名。Wecanaddresspeople.我们可以称呼人们主干句方式状语bytheirfullnames

根据\按照人们的全名Let’slearnthedetailedinformationaboutChinesenamesandWesternnames,andlearnabouttheusefulexpressions.weuse...before...

我们在...之前用...主干句时间状语Informal(正式的)situations

在一些正式场合Informal(正式的)situations,weusuallyuseMr,MrsorMsbeforeafamilyname.在一些正式的场合，我们在姓氏前面使用：先生、太太或女士，比如袁先生和丘吉尔先生。formal正式的informal非正式的Let’slearnthedetailedinformationaboutChinesenamesandWesternnames,andlearnabouttheusefulexpressions.Asfor(至于)namingchildren,inEnglishspeakingcountrieschildrenmaybenamedafter(用……命名)

theirparentsorgrandparents.至于给孩子起名，在说英语的国家，孩子可以直接用父母或祖父母的名字来命名。childrenmaybenamedaftertheirparentsorgrandparents.孩子可以直接用父母或祖父母的名字来命名主干句状语Asfor(至于)namingchildren用以转换话题Let’slearnthedetailedinformationaboutChinesenamesandWesternnames,andlearnabouttheusefulexpressions.asfor+名词\v-inge.g.Asforthemovie,itisgoingviral.至于这部电影，最近很火爆。benamedafter用……命名e.g.ThecollegewasnamedafterTanKahKee.这所大学用陈嘉庚来命名。Asfor(至于)namingchildren,inEnglishspeakingcountrieschildrenmaybenamedafter(用……命名)

theirparentsorgrandparents.至于给孩子起名，在说英语的国家，孩子可以直接用父母或祖父母的名字来命名。Let’slearnthedetailedinformationaboutChinesenamesandWesternnames,andlearnabouttheusefulexpressions.InChina,however,youcanhardly

(几乎不)findanyonehavingthesamegivennameastheirparentsorgrandparents.但是在中国，你几乎找不到和父母或者祖父母重名的人。youcanhardlyfindanyone.你几乎找不到任何人。

主干句定语havingthesamegivennameastheirparentsorgrandparents相当于thathavethesamegivennameastheirparentsorgrandparents.意思是跟父母和祖父母重名的thesame...as...

与...一样的...注意与thesameas的替换使用Let’slearnthedetailedinformationaboutChinesenamesandWesternnames,andlearnabouttheusefulexpressions.InChina,however,youcanhardly

(几乎不)findanyonehavingthesamegivennameastheirparentsorgrandparents.但是在中国，你几乎找不到和父母或者祖父母重名的人。Ihavethesameschoolbagasyours.=Ihavetheschoolbagthesameasyours.我有跟你一样的书包。Iwantthesamedressasmyfriend’s.=Iwantthedressthesameasmyfriend’s.我想要和我朋友一样的裙子。e.g.形容词词义搭配示例Let’slearnthedetailedinformationaboutChinesenamesandWesternnames,andlearnabo