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PAGEPAGE322010级专升本英语辅导材料ListeningModule0101AThemanwantstogotoLosAngeles
BThemanwantstogotoSanFrancisco
CTherearenoflightstoLosAngelesfortherestoftheday
DTherearetwodirectflightstoLosAngeleswithinthenexttwohours02A03A04A05AListeningModule026.AAround5:00 BAround3:00 CAt2:00 DAt1:007.AHehadtoworkovertime BHewasheldupintraffic
CHiscarranoutofgas DHehadatrafficaccident8.AJohnSmithisn’tinrightnow
BJohnSmithcan’tcometothephonerightnow
CJohnSmithdoesn’twanttospeaktothecaller
DThecallerdialedthewrongnumber9.AYesterday BThreedaysago CTwodaysagoDEarlylastweek10.AShegotuplaterthanusual BThebuswaslate
CSheforgotshehadclassesDHerclockwasslowListeningModule0301AShepaid¥40.00forthecoat BHerhusbandpresentedittoherasagift
CSheboughtthecoatonherfortiethbirthdaygift 02ATokeephisoldcarandgetanewone BToleaveitinthegaragetoberepaired
CTosellhiscarforanewone03AHusbandandwife BFatheranddaughter
CDoctorandpatient04AThemanwenttothe05AAnEnglishtextbookBAChinesetextbookCAchemistrybookListeningModule0406A0708ATomsurvivedtheaccidentBTomwaskilledintheaccident
CSomeonesavedTom’slife09AThetrainiscrowdedBThetrainislateCThetrainisemptyDThetrainisontime10ANo,alltheroomsaretaken BYes,thereisadoubleroom
CYes,therearesomespareroomsListeningModule051M:Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellmewhenthenextflighttoW:Sure,——————————————————————,butifyoudonotmindtransferringatSanFrancisco,you2
W:Howoftendidyouwritehome?M:——————————————————3MW:Iwouldliketobut——————————————————4W:ShallwehaveanEnglishtestthisafternoon?M:——————————————————————5W:Notparticularly.Iwasratherdisappointed.——————————————————ListeningModule0601AThepear BTheweather CTheseafood02AMaryhasneverstudiedmathematics BMarymustbegoodatmathematics
CMaryenjoylearningmathematics03AGeorge’sbrotherBGeorge’swifeCGeorge’sfather04AShecanusehiscar BShecanborrowsomeoneelse’scar
CShemustgethercarfixed05AAt02:35BAt02:45ListeningModule0706ATothebank BToabookstore CToashoestore07ANearthetrainstation BInthecountryside CInthecity08AAtacigarettestore BAtabusstation CAtagasstation09AFromupstairs BFromnextdoor CFromtheNelson’shouse DFromthebackdoor10 AThechoiceofcourses BAdaycourse CAneveningcourse ListeningModule0801AOnceaweek BTwiceaweek CThreetimesaweek02030405AInNewYork
BInBoston
CInNewportListeningModule096.AAclerkattheairportinformationdesk.
BAclerkattherailwaystationinformationdesk
CApoliceman.
DAtaxi-driver.7.AAguestandareceptionist.
BApassengerandanairhostess.
CAcustomerandashopassistant.
DAguestandawaitress.8.AHe'sbetter.
BHe'sfeelingworse.
CHe'ssickinbed.
DHehasrecovered.9.AThemandidn'twantthewomantohaveherhaircut.
BThewomanfollowedtheman'sadvice.
CThewomaniswearinglonghairnow.
DThemandidn'tcareifthewomanhadherhaircutornot.10.AHewillreturnfromParisintwoweeks.
BHeisstudyingFrenchinParis.
CHeishavingavacationinParis.
DHeisplanningtogobacktoParisinayear.ListeningModule101.A)Goouttowork.
B)ListencarefullytoJohn.
C)Becalmandpatient.
D)Dotheeasiestthing.2.A)Hedoesn’tliketotalk.
B)Heisverykindman.
C)Heisfriendly
D)Heisnotapleasantperson.3.A)Thedoctorwon’tseehertomorrow.
B)Thedoctorisbusytomorrow.
C)Thedoctorisbusyalldaytoday.
D)Thedoctorwillseehertoday.4.A)Youngpeoplearetooquickinmakingdecisions.
B)Youngpeopleseldomstaylongonthesamejob.
C)Youngpeoplelosetheirjobseasily.
D)Youngpeoplearetooeagertosucceed.5.A)Shefeltitwastiring.
B)Shefeltitwasverynice.
C)Shethoughtittooklesstime.
D)Shethoughtitwasexpensive.ListeningModule1101W:Youdon’tfeelverywell,doyou?Youlookpale.Haveyougotacold?
M:Oh,no,butmystomachaches.
Q:Whatprobablycausedtheman’sstomachache?02W:What’sthematterwithMary?
M:
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation0304W:Ineedacarthisweekend,butminehasbrokendown
M:I’msorrytohearitbut
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?05W:DidyougotothefootballmatchlastSaturday
M:Oh,yes,
Q:WhendidthefootballmatchstartListeningModule1206W:Wouldyoulikesomefruitjuice?
M:No,thankyou.I’mnotusedtocolddrinksinthemorning
Q:Whatarethetwospeakersdoingnow.07M:IhopeyouwillspendChristmaswithus.We’llhaveabigpartyonChristmasEve
W:I’dloveto,butJackandIaregoingtoAustralia08M:Charlesenjoyedhistwo-weekdrivethroughsouthChina?09W:DoyouknowwhattimethepostofficeclosesonSundays?
M:Four,isn’tit?
Q:Whatdoesthemansayaboutthepostoffice?10W:IsupposeyouhavebeenbuyingChristmasgiftsforyourfamily
M:Iboughttennisshoesformyson,butIhaven’tdecidedwhattobuyformywife.Probablysomeclothesorclassicalmusicrecords.
Q:Whathasthemanboughtforhiswife?
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overweight超重
postage邮资
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subject主题
attach附件ListeningModule131.A)Librarianandstudent.
B)Operatorandcaller.
C)Bossandsecretary.
D)Customerandrepairman.2.A)Lookforthekey.
B)Repairthecar.
C)Fixashelf.
D)Paintashelf.3.A)Tomakethewomanangry.
B)Topleasetheman’smother.
C)Davidistheman’sgoodfriend.
D)Davidisgoodatcarryingonconversations.4.A)Hemustmeethisteacher.
B)Hemustattendaclass.
C)Hemustgooutwithhisgirlfriend.
D)Hemuststayatschooltofinishhishomework.5.A)Hewantstopay.
B)Hedoesn’twanttoeatout.
C)Hewantstoeatsomewhereelse.
D)Hedoesn’tlikeJapanesefood.6.A)Hedidn’tworkashardashewassupposedto.
B)Hedidn’tpassthephysicsexam.
C)Hedidbetterinanearlierexam.
D)Hefoundsomethingwrongwiththeexam.7.A)Heisattendinghissickmotherathome.
B)HeisonaEuropeantourwithhismother.
C)Heisathomeonsickleave.
D)HeisinEuropetoseehismother.8.A)Theydon’tknowhowtogettoMike’shome.
B)Theyarediscussingwhentomeetagain.
C)Theywenttothesamepartysometimeago.
D)TheywillgotoMike’sbirthdayparty.9.A)Fivelessons.
B)Threelessons.
C)Twelvelessons.
D)Fifteenlessons.10.A)Findalargerroom.
B)Selltheoldtable.
C)Buytwobookshelves.
D)Rearrangesomefurniture.ListeningModule1411.AHerhusbandhadgotahigherposition
BHerhusbandhadlosthisjob
CShewantedtohaveacleanerhouse
DShewantedtomovetoNewYork12AHistelephonewentoutoforder
BThebuyershadtoleavesoon
CHebegantoworkat08a.m.
DHehadmadeanappointmentwithherfor13ListeningModule1511A121314ListeningModule1606W:Wouldyoulikesomefruitjuice?
M:No,thankyou.
Q:Whatarethetwospeakersdoingnow?07M:IhopeyouwillspendChristmaswithus.We’llhaveabigpartyonChristmasEve
W:I’dloveto,but08M:Charlesenjoyedhistwo-weekdrivethroughsouthChina?
W:Yes,09W:
M:Four,isn’tit?
Q:Whatdoesthemansayaboutthepostoffice?10W:IsupposeyouhavebeenbuyingChristmasgiftsforyourfamily
M:Iboughttennisshoesformyson,but
Q:Whathasthemanboughtforhiswife?ListeningModule17Passage1516AHewasbusysightseeing
BHecouldn’treachMr.Jordan’soffice
CHedidn’twanttoseeMr.17A原文
IflewtoSanFranciscototakecareofsomebusinesswithMr.Jordan.ButassoonasIarrived,Igotsickandcouldn'tmeetwithhim.Ihadtocallourappointmentoff,Then,whenIfeltbetterIthoughtaboutvisitinghimathishome,buthelivedtoofaraway.Itriedtotelephonehimduringofficehours,buthewasbusy.ThereceptionistsaidthatMr.Jordanwouldcallmeback,buthedidn't.Igaveuptryingtomakeanewappointmentbecauseit'wou1dtakemoretimeandeffortthanIwantedtospend.Afewdayslater,IsawamanonthestreetwholookedlikeMr.Jordan,andIcalledouttohim.Itwassomeoneelse.WhenIreturnedtomyhotelthatday,Ifoundamessage,whichsaidthatMr.Jordanhadgoneoutoftownonsomesuddenunexpectedbusiness,IwassorryIhadmissedseeinghim,butIreallyenjoyedmysightseeinginSanFrancisco.Question
15Whycouldn'tthespeakermeetMr.JordanwhenhegottoSanFrancisco?
16Whydidthespeakergiveupmakinganotherappointment?
17Whatdowelearnfromthestory?ListeningModule18Passage
11AWashingplates
CShiningshoes
DSweepingthefloor121314ABecausetheboywasnotafull-timeworker
BBecausetheboyhadmadesomemistakes
CBecausehethoughttheboyhadfailedtomeethisrequirement
DBecausehethoughtit原文
Myparentsranasmallrestaurant.Therestaurantwasopen24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek.Andmyfirstjob,whenIwassixyearsold,wasshiningshoesforcustomers.MydutiesincreasedasIgrewolder.Byageten,Iwascleaningtablesandwashingplates.MyfathermadeitclearthatIhadtomeetcertainstandards.Ihadtobeontime,hard-working,andpolitetothecustomers.IwasneverpaidforanyworkIdid.Oneday,ImadeamistakeoftellingdadIthoughtheshouldgivemel0poundsaweek.Hesaid“OK,thenhowaboutyoupayingmeforthethreemealsadaywhenyoueathereandforthetimesyoubringinyourfriendsforfreedrinks?”HefiguredIowedhimabout40poundsaweek.Thistaughtmequitealot.question11Whatwasthespeaker'sjobbeforehewas10yearsold?
12Whatwasoneoftherequirementslaiddownbytheboy'sfather?
13Whatdidtheboyaskhisfathertodooneday?
14Whydidtheboy’sfatherrefusetopayhim?
ListeningModule1918.A)Helostconsciousness.
B)Hewasslightlywounded.
C)Hewasseriouslyinjured.
D)Hewasburiedunderanicebox.19.A)Aboutfourdays.
B)Aroundeightdays.
C)Adayandahalf.
D)Morethansixdays.20.A)Hisfatherpulledhimoutintime.
B)Hestayedinanicebox.
C)Helefttheareabeforetheearthquake.
D)Theirhouseescapedtheearthquake.
原文
PassageThree
Asix-year-oldboyhasbeenfoundaliveafterspendingfourdaysandfivenightsinaniceboxthatwasburiedundertonsofruinsinThursday'sbigearthquake.TheboyTomwasfoundearlyyesterdayinthevillageofQuestions
18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
18.Whathappenedtotheboyinearthquake?
19.Howmanydayshadpassedbeforetheboywasrescued?
20.Howdidtheboysurvivethebigearthquake?ListeningModule20IflewtoSanFranciscototakecareofsomebusinesswithMr.Jordan.Ihadtocallourappointmentoff,then,whenIfeltbetterIthoughtaboutvisitinghimathishome,buthelivedtoofaraway..ThereceptionistsaidthatMr.Jordanwouldcallmeback,buthedidn't.Igaveuptryingtomakeanewappointmentbecause.Afewdayslater,IsawamanonthestreetwholookedlikeMr.Jordan,andIcalledouttohim.Itwassomeoneelse.WhenIreturnedtomyhotelthatday,Ifoundamessage,whichsaidthat,IwassorryIhadmissedseeinghim,but
Module21Passage15.A)Watchingtraditionalplays.
B)Visitingthemagnificentlibraries.
C)Boatingontheriver.
D)Cyclinginnarrowstreets.16.A)Therearemanyvisitorsthere.
B)Therearemanystudentsthere.
C)Therearemanyoldstreetsthere.
D)Therearemanybicyclesthere.17.A)Hethinksthecityistoocrowded.
B)Helikestheplaceverymuch.
C)Hethinksthestreetsaretoonarrow.
D)Headmiresthecomfortablelifeofthestudentsthere.原文
Cambridgeisabout90kilometersnortheastofLondon.ItisoneofmostbeautifulplacesinBritain.EverythingaboutthecityofCambridgeremindsyouofitsfamousuniversity:studentonbicycles,anatmosphereoflearning,traditionsandthemagnificentbuildingsofthe30collegesthatareintheUniversityofCambridge.MostofthecollegesstandonthebankoftheCamRiveragentleriverthatflowsthroughtheheartofthecity.Touristsandstudentslikeboatinginakindofflatbottomboattoseethecollegesortorelaxthemselves.IfthewatertrafficremindsthevisitorofVenice,theroadtrafficismorelikelytorecallBeijingorAmsterdam.Thestreetsarefullofbicycles,hundredsandhundredsofthem.TheyprovideacheapformoftransportforthestudentsandveryconvenientlyofgettingaroundtheCambridge'snearerstreets.
Questions15to17arebasedonpassageyouhavejustheard.
15.WhatdotouristsenjoydoinginCambridgeforrelaxation?
16.WhydoestheroadtrafficinCambridgeremindoneofListeningModule2217181920原文
NewEnglandisanareaofmountains,valleys,andrivers.ItissaidthatinNewEnglandoneisalwaysclimbinghills.AlargepartofNewEnglandisalsomadeupoffarmsandfarminglands.YetNewEnglandisnotreallyafarmingarea.Thefarmsaresmall.Generally,theyareonlylargeenoughtosupportonefamily.IsalsohappensthatthesoilofNewEnglandisnotgood.Thissoilhasbeenworkedandplantedforsomanyyearsthatithaslostitsvalue.
MostNewEnglanderstodayworksinfactoriesorsmallbusiness.Inthesefactoriestheymakewatchesandclocks,shoes,clothing,specialtoolsforindustry,leathergoods,etc.NewEnglandworkmenarefamousfortheirskillinmarkingmanyofthesethings.Thisskillisoftenpasseddowninfamiliesfromfathertoson.
Question
17WhatisthemainfeatureofNewEngland
18WhyisNewEnglandnotgoodforfarming
19HowdomostpeopleinNewEnglandmakealiving
20WheredoNewEnglanderslearnmanyoftheirskills
ListeningModule2314.A)Theprisongatesarealwaysopen.
B)Itsprisonercanworkoutside.
C)Theprisonhasnoarmedguards.
D)Theprisonisopentothepublic.15.A)Theprisonersareprovidedwithjobsonrelease.
B)Itsprisonersareseldommadetoworkovertime.
C)Itisrunontheprincipleoftrustingprisoners.
D)Ithasnosecuritymeasures.16.A)Oneyear.B)Twoyears. C)Thirteenyears. D)Fourteenyears.17.A)Doubtful. B)Positive. C)Critical. D)Indifferent原文
PassageTwo
InthehighmountaincountryoutsidethecityofToluker,therestandsaprison.Thisprisonisquitedifferentfromotherprisonsintheworld.Theguards,exceptfortwoatthemaingate,arenotarmed.TherearemanyremarkablethingsaboutTolukerprison.Forexample,ofthe15,000individualswhohavebeeninprisonatToluker,lessthantwopercenthavegotintotroubleagainwiththelaw.Menintheopenprisonarefreetofindworkontheoutsidebutmustgobacktoprisoneachnight.Onweekendstheyareallowedtogohome.Whenmostotherprisonsarestillsendingcriminalsbackintosociety.Tolukerisreturningpeoplewhostandontheirownfeetandcontributetosociety.In1974,aprisonercalledBarbCrookmovedtotheopenprison.Ayearlater,heleftTolukerforthelasttime.Hewasthennearlyfortysixandhadbeeninprisonforfourteenyears.Hegotajobasconstructionworkerinthecity,remarriedandwasregardedasausefulpersonofhiscommunity.IfyouaskBobwhyTolukerworks,hewouldsay"BecausetheybelievedinmewhenIwasatmyworst."
Questions14to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
14.WhyisTolukerprisoncalledanopenprison?
15.WhatistheessentialcharacteristicofTolukerPrison?
16.HowlongdidBarbCrookstayintheTolukerprison?
17.Whatisthespeaker'sattitudetowardthistypeofprison?
ListeningModule2418.A)It'sgoodfortrainingone'scharacterbutnotgoodforone'shealth
B)Itcannotpreparepupilstobegoodcitizens.
C)Ithaslesseffectonachild'scharacterthansportsandgames.
D)It'sasimportantasafter-classactivities.19.A)Becausepupilstherehavetospendmostofthetimestudying.
B)Becausetheschoolauthoritiesinsistontraditionalwaysofteaching.
C)Becausetheschoolauthoritieshaveneglecteddiscipline.
D)Becausepupilstherearetoofondofplaying.20.A)Practicalwork.
B)Collectiveactivities
C)Teacher'sencouragement
D)Bookknowledge.原文Sportsandgamesareveryusefulforcharactertraining.Intheirlessonsatschool,boysandgirlsmaylearnaboutsuchvirtuesasunselfishness,courage,disciplineandloveofone'scountry.Butwhatislearnedinbookscannothavethesamedeepeffectonachild'scharacteraswhatislearnedbyexperience.Asmostofthepupils'timeisspentinclassesstudyinglessons,theordinarydayschoolcan'tgivemuchpracticaltrainingfortheirlivesinthefuture.Soitiswhatthepupilsdoisthesparetimethatreallypreparesthemtotaketheirplacesinsocietyascitizenswhentheygrowup.Ifeachofthemlearnstoworkforhisteam,andnotforhimselfonthefootballfield,hewilllaterfinditnaturaltoworkforthegoodofhiscountryinsteadofonlyforhisownbenefit.
Questions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
18.Whatisthespeaker'sopinionaboutlearningfrombooks?
19.Whyisn'tordinarydayschoolunabletogivepupilsmuchtrainingfortheirfuturelives?
20.Whatcanhelptodevelopachild'sloveofhiscountryaccordingtothespeaker?ListeningModule25Passage
11.A)Theimportanceofgoodmanners.
B)Theartofsayingthankyou.
C)Thesecretofstayingpretty.
D)Thedifferencebetweeneleganceandgoodmanners.
12.A)Theywerewillingtospendmoremoneyonclothes.
B)Theypaidmoreattentiontotheirappearance.
C)Theyweremoreawareofchangesinfashion.
D)Theywerenicerandgentler.
13.A)Byputtingonalittlemake-up.
B)Bydecoratingourhomes.
C)Bybeingkindandgenerous.
D)Bywearingfashionableclothes.
PassageTwo
14.A)Childrendon'tgetenougheducationinsafety.
B)Theplaygroundsareinpoorcondition.
C)Theplaygroundsareovercrowded.
D)Childrenarekeenondangerousgames.
15.A)Theyshouldhelpmaintaintheequipment.
B)Theyshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtousetheequipment.
C)Theyshouldstoptheirchildrenfromclimbingladders.
D)Theyshouldkeepawatchfuleyeontheirchildren.
16.A)Theycanbecreativewhentheyfeelsecure.
B)Theymaypanicinfrontofhighplaygroundequipment.
C)Theyshouldbeawareofthepotentialrisksintheplayground.
D)Theytendtostaywithinshoutingorrunningdistanceoftheirparents.
PassageThree
17A)It'sadmiredworldwide. B)Ittakesskill.
C)Itpayswell. D)It'safull-timejob.
18.A)Anoldladycarryingahandbagontheleft.
B)Amotherwithababyinherarms.
C)Awomanwhosebagishanginginfront.
D)Alonefemalewithahandbagatherrightside.
19.A)Asidepocketofhisjacket.
B)Thetoppocketofhisjacket.
C)Asidepocketofhistrousers.
D)Thebackpocketofhistighttrousers.
20.A)Clothingstoreswherepeoplearerelaxedandoffguard.
B)HotelsandrestaurantsinsoutheastLondon.
C)Airportswherepeoplecarryalotofluggage.
D)Theaterlobbieswithuniformedsecurityguards.
原文
PassageOne
Doyourememberthetimewhenpeoplewerealitternicerandgentlerwitheachother?Icertainlydo.AndIfeelthatmuchoftheworldhassomehowgottenawayformthat.ToooftenIseepeoplerushingintoelevatorswithoutgivingthoseinsideachanceoutfirst,orneversaying"Thankyou"whenothersholdthedooropenforthem.Wegetlazy.Andinourlaziness,wethinkthatsomething,likeasimple"ThankYou"doesn'treallymatter.Butitcanmatterverymuch.Thefactthatnomatterhownicelywedress,orhowbeautifullywedecoratewehome,wecan'tbetrulyelegantwithoutgoodmannersbecauseeleganceandgoodmannersalwaysgohandinhand.Infact,Ithinkofthegoodmannersasasortofhiddenbeautysecret.Haven'tyounoticedthatthekindest,mostgenerouspeopleseemtokeepgettingprettier?It'sfunnyhowthathappens.Butitdoes.Takethelong-lostartofsaying"Thankyou"likewearingalittlemakeupormakingsureyourhairisneat.Gettingintothehabitofsaying"Thankyou"canmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Goodmannersaddtoyouimagewhileanangryfacemakesthebestdressedpersonlookugly.PassageTwo
"Gototheplaygroundandhavefun."Parentswilloftensaytotheirkids.Buttheyshouldrememberplaygroundscanbedangerous.Eachyearabout200,000childrenendupinhospitalemergencyroomswithplaygroundinjures.Manyinjuresinvolvefallsfromtoo-highequipmentontotoo-hardsurfaces.Nearly70%oftheinjureshappenonpublicplaygrounds.Recentstudiesshowtheymaybebadlydesignedthatprotectiveservicesareinadequateandtheirequipmentsispoorlymaintained.(14)Parentsshouldmakesurethattheequipmentinplaygroundissafeandthatchildrenareplayingsafely.Lastyearthenationalprogrammeforplaygroundsafetygavethenation'splaygroundagradeof"C"forsafetyaftervisitingmorethan3,000playgroundsnationwide.Parentsshouldwatchclosely.Theyshouldalwaysbewithinshoutingandrunningdistanceoftheirchildren.(15)Youngchildrendon'tunderstandcause-and-effect,sotheymayruninfrontofmovingswings.They'realsobetteratclimbingupthangettingdown,sotheymaypanicatthetopofaladder.It'simportantforchildrentoknowyou'rewatchingthem.Oncetheyfeelthatsenseofsecurity,that'swhentheycanbecreative(16).Questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
Q14:Whatisthecauseofplaygroundinjures?
Q15:Whatshouldparentsdotopreventplaygroundinjures?
Q16:Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutyoungchildren?
PassageThree
For25yearsIwasafull-timethief,specializinginpickingpockets.WhereIcomefrominsoutheastLondon,that'sanhonorableprofession.Anyonecanbreakintoahouseandstealthings.Butpickingsomebody'spockettakesskill.MysisterandIwereamongthemostsuccessfulpickpocketteamsinLondon.Weworkedhotelandtheatrelobbies,airports,shoppingcenters,restaurants.Nowwedon'tstealanymore,butthiscrimeisworldwide.Hereishowtoprotectyourself:
Professionalpickpocketsdonotseevictims,onlyhandbags,jewelsandmoney.Motherswithbabies,theelderly,thedisabledareallfairgame.Mypreferredtargetwasthelonefemale,handbagatherside,therightsidetobeexact.SoifI'mnexttoherIcanreachitcautiouslywithmyrighthandacrossmybody.Onlyaboutonewomaninathousandcarriesherbagontheleft,andItendedtosteerclearofthem.Womenwhosebagsarehanginginfrontofthemaretrickyforthepickpocket,asthereisn'tablindside.Ifyouwanttomakeitevenharder,useabagwithhandlesratherthanastrap.Formen,oneofthebestplacestokeepawalletisinthebackpocketoftighttrousers.(19)You'llfeelanyattemptstomoveit.Anothergoodplaceisinthebuttoned-upinsidepocketofajacket.There'sjustnowayin.Evenbetter,keepwalletsattachedtoacordorchainthatisfastentoabelt.
Apickpocketneedstargetsthatarerelaxedandoffguard.Theperfectsettingisclothingstore.Whencustomswanderamongtheracks,theyarecompletelyabsorbedintheitemstheyholdup(20).Thepresenceofauniformedsecurityguardisevenbetter.Afalsesenseofsecuritymakesapickpocket'sjobmuchsimpler.
Questions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
Q17:Whydoesthespeakersaythatpickingsomebody'spocketisanhonorablejobinsoutheastLondon?
Q18:Accordingtothespeaker,whoismostlikelytobecomeavictimofpickpockets?
Q19:Inthespeaker'sopinion,whatisthebestplaceforamantokeephiswallets?
Q20:Whatistheperfectsettingforpickingpockets,accordingtothespeaker?
ReadingModule01Theworldhasbecomeaworldofcities.Withthepresentrateofurbangrowth(3.8%intheThirdWorld),themajorityofthepopulationoftheworldwillbelivingincitiesbytheyear2000.Thiswilltransformtherural-urbanequationwhichhasmarkedthehistoryofmankinduptonowandwillcallfornewexampleandagreatdealofinnovationtofacethisphenomenon.Thisbeingso,onemustacceptthefactthatforsomeyearstocome,nopolicywillbecapableofstoppingorreversingthepresentmigratorytrendfromtheruralareastothecitiesintheThirdWorld.InAfrica,theurbanpopulationwillreach330millionpeoplebytheendofthecenturyasagainst150millionin1995.Thenumberofpeoplelivinginshanty-towns(贫富窟)willinevitablyincreaseinspiteoftheeffortstoimprovehousingconditions.Africaaloneneedstobuild12millionhousingunitsbetweennowandtheyear2000tomeetitsmostbasicneeds.InanILOstudy,M.S.V.Sethuramanestimatesthatin70Third"Worldcitiestheproportionofpeoplelivinginshanty-townsvariesfrom15%to70%andthataboutUS$116billionisrequiredtogiveminimumcomforttothesepeoplebytheturnofthecentury—lessthanUS$10billionperyear.Theworldpopulationisgrowingatarateofabout90millionpeopleperyear,withtheThirdWorldaccountingfor80millionofthem.Thepressureoncitiescanonlygoonincreasing.Theurbanpopulationofthedevelopingcountrieswillexceed2billionpeoplebytheyear2000andsincethemainreasonforthehighdemographic(人口统计的)growthispoverty,theadditionalpopulationwillbemostlymadeofpeopleofverylimitedmeans.1.Iftheurbanpopulationofthedevelopingcountriesexceeds2billionpeoplebytheyear2000,themainproblemtheadditionalpeoplewillfaceis______.A.housing B.food C.poverty D.limitedland2.Accordingtothepassage,"aboutUS$116billionisrequiredtogiveminimumcomforttothesepeoplebytheturnofthecentury—lessthanUS$10billionperyear.”Doyouthinkwhichyearwasthearticlewrittenbysaying"lessthan$1
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