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PAGEPAGE322010级专升本英语辅导材料ListeningModule0101AThemanwantstogotoLosAngeles

BThemanwantstogotoSanFrancisco

CTherearenoflightstoLosAngelesfortherestoftheday

DTherearetwodirectflightstoLosAngeleswithinthenexttwohours02A03A04A05AListeningModule026.AAround5:00 BAround3:00 CAt2:00 DAt1:007.AHehadtoworkovertime BHewasheldupintraffic

CHiscarranoutofgas DHehadatrafficaccident8.AJohnSmithisn’tinrightnow

BJohnSmithcan’tcometothephonerightnow

CJohnSmithdoesn’twanttospeaktothecaller

DThecallerdialedthewrongnumber9.AYesterday BThreedaysago CTwodaysagoDEarlylastweek10.AShegotuplaterthanusual BThebuswaslate

CSheforgotshehadclassesDHerclockwasslowListeningModule0301AShepaid¥40.00forthecoat BHerhusbandpresentedittoherasagift

CSheboughtthecoatonherfortiethbirthdaygift 02ATokeephisoldcarandgetanewone BToleaveitinthegaragetoberepaired

CTosellhiscarforanewone03AHusbandandwife BFatheranddaughter

CDoctorandpatient04AThemanwenttothe05AAnEnglishtextbookBAChinesetextbookCAchemistrybookListeningModule0406A0708ATomsurvivedtheaccidentBTomwaskilledintheaccident

CSomeonesavedTom’slife09AThetrainiscrowdedBThetrainislateCThetrainisemptyDThetrainisontime10ANo,alltheroomsaretaken BYes,thereisadoubleroom

CYes,therearesomespareroomsListeningModule051M:Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellmewhenthenextflighttoW:Sure,——————————————————————,butifyoudonotmindtransferringatSanFrancisco,you2

W:Howoftendidyouwritehome?M:——————————————————3MW:Iwouldliketobut——————————————————4W:ShallwehaveanEnglishtestthisafternoon?M:——————————————————————5W:Notparticularly.Iwasratherdisappointed.——————————————————ListeningModule0601AThepear BTheweather CTheseafood02AMaryhasneverstudiedmathematics BMarymustbegoodatmathematics

CMaryenjoylearningmathematics03AGeorge’sbrotherBGeorge’swifeCGeorge’sfather04AShecanusehiscar BShecanborrowsomeoneelse’scar

CShemustgethercarfixed05AAt02:35BAt02:45ListeningModule0706ATothebank BToabookstore CToashoestore07ANearthetrainstation BInthecountryside CInthecity08AAtacigarettestore BAtabusstation CAtagasstation09AFromupstairs BFromnextdoor CFromtheNelson’shouse DFromthebackdoor10 AThechoiceofcourses BAdaycourse CAneveningcourse ListeningModule0801AOnceaweek BTwiceaweek CThreetimesaweek02030405AInNewYork

BInBoston

CInNewportListeningModule096.AAclerkattheairportinformationdesk.

BAclerkattherailwaystationinformationdesk

CApoliceman.

DAtaxi-driver.7.AAguestandareceptionist.

BApassengerandanairhostess.

CAcustomerandashopassistant.

DAguestandawaitress.8.AHe'sbetter.

BHe'sfeelingworse.

CHe'ssickinbed.

DHehasrecovered.9.AThemandidn'twantthewomantohaveherhaircut.

BThewomanfollowedtheman'sadvice.

CThewomaniswearinglonghairnow.

DThemandidn'tcareifthewomanhadherhaircutornot.10.AHewillreturnfromParisintwoweeks.

BHeisstudyingFrenchinParis.

CHeishavingavacationinParis.

DHeisplanningtogobacktoParisinayear.ListeningModule101.A)Goouttowork.

B)ListencarefullytoJohn.

C)Becalmandpatient.

D)Dotheeasiestthing.2.A)Hedoesn’tliketotalk.

B)Heisverykindman.

C)Heisfriendly

D)Heisnotapleasantperson.3.A)Thedoctorwon’tseehertomorrow.

B)Thedoctorisbusytomorrow.

C)Thedoctorisbusyalldaytoday.

D)Thedoctorwillseehertoday.4.A)Youngpeoplearetooquickinmakingdecisions.

B)Youngpeopleseldomstaylongonthesamejob.

C)Youngpeoplelosetheirjobseasily.

D)Youngpeoplearetooeagertosucceed.5.A)Shefeltitwastiring.

B)Shefeltitwasverynice.

C)Shethoughtittooklesstime.

D)Shethoughtitwasexpensive.ListeningModule1101W:Youdon’tfeelverywell,doyou?Youlookpale.Haveyougotacold?

M:Oh,no,butmystomachaches.

Q:Whatprobablycausedtheman’sstomachache?02W:What’sthematterwithMary?

M:

Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation0304W:Ineedacarthisweekend,butminehasbrokendown

M:I’msorrytohearitbut

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?05W:DidyougotothefootballmatchlastSaturday

M:Oh,yes,

Q:WhendidthefootballmatchstartListeningModule1206W:Wouldyoulikesomefruitjuice?

M:No,thankyou.I’mnotusedtocolddrinksinthemorning

Q:Whatarethetwospeakersdoingnow.07M:IhopeyouwillspendChristmaswithus.We’llhaveabigpartyonChristmasEve

W:I’dloveto,butJackandIaregoingtoAustralia08M:Charlesenjoyedhistwo-weekdrivethroughsouthChina?09W:DoyouknowwhattimethepostofficeclosesonSundays?

M:Four,isn’tit?

Q:Whatdoesthemansayaboutthepostoffice?10W:IsupposeyouhavebeenbuyingChristmasgiftsforyourfamily

M:Iboughttennisshoesformyson,butIhaven’tdecidedwhattobuyformywife.Probablysomeclothesorclassicalmusicrecords.

Q:Whathasthemanboughtforhiswife?

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subject主题

attach附件ListeningModule131.A)Librarianandstudent.

B)Operatorandcaller.

C)Bossandsecretary.

D)Customerandrepairman.2.A)Lookforthekey.

B)Repairthecar.

C)Fixashelf.

D)Paintashelf.3.A)Tomakethewomanangry.

B)Topleasetheman’smother.

C)Davidistheman’sgoodfriend.

D)Davidisgoodatcarryingonconversations.4.A)Hemustmeethisteacher.

B)Hemustattendaclass.

C)Hemustgooutwithhisgirlfriend.

D)Hemuststayatschooltofinishhishomework.5.A)Hewantstopay.

B)Hedoesn’twanttoeatout.

C)Hewantstoeatsomewhereelse.

D)Hedoesn’tlikeJapanesefood.6.A)Hedidn’tworkashardashewassupposedto.

B)Hedidn’tpassthephysicsexam.

C)Hedidbetterinanearlierexam.

D)Hefoundsomethingwrongwiththeexam.7.A)Heisattendinghissickmotherathome.

B)HeisonaEuropeantourwithhismother.

C)Heisathomeonsickleave.

D)HeisinEuropetoseehismother.8.A)Theydon’tknowhowtogettoMike’shome.

B)Theyarediscussingwhentomeetagain.

C)Theywenttothesamepartysometimeago.

D)TheywillgotoMike’sbirthdayparty.9.A)Fivelessons.

B)Threelessons.

C)Twelvelessons.

D)Fifteenlessons.10.A)Findalargerroom.

B)Selltheoldtable.

C)Buytwobookshelves.

D)Rearrangesomefurniture.ListeningModule1411.AHerhusbandhadgotahigherposition

BHerhusbandhadlosthisjob

CShewantedtohaveacleanerhouse

DShewantedtomovetoNewYork12AHistelephonewentoutoforder

BThebuyershadtoleavesoon

CHebegantoworkat08a.m.

DHehadmadeanappointmentwithherfor13ListeningModule1511A121314ListeningModule1606W:Wouldyoulikesomefruitjuice?

M:No,thankyou.

Q:Whatarethetwospeakersdoingnow?07M:IhopeyouwillspendChristmaswithus.We’llhaveabigpartyonChristmasEve

W:I’dloveto,but08M:Charlesenjoyedhistwo-weekdrivethroughsouthChina?

W:Yes,09W:

M:Four,isn’tit?

Q:Whatdoesthemansayaboutthepostoffice?10W:IsupposeyouhavebeenbuyingChristmasgiftsforyourfamily

M:Iboughttennisshoesformyson,but

Q:Whathasthemanboughtforhiswife?ListeningModule17Passage1516AHewasbusysightseeing

BHecouldn’treachMr.Jordan’soffice

CHedidn’twanttoseeMr.17A原文

IflewtoSanFranciscototakecareofsomebusinesswithMr.Jordan.ButassoonasIarrived,Igotsickandcouldn'tmeetwithhim.Ihadtocallourappointmentoff,Then,whenIfeltbetterIthoughtaboutvisitinghimathishome,buthelivedtoofaraway.Itriedtotelephonehimduringofficehours,buthewasbusy.ThereceptionistsaidthatMr.Jordanwouldcallmeback,buthedidn't.Igaveuptryingtomakeanewappointmentbecauseit'wou1dtakemoretimeandeffortthanIwantedtospend.Afewdayslater,IsawamanonthestreetwholookedlikeMr.Jordan,andIcalledouttohim.Itwassomeoneelse.WhenIreturnedtomyhotelthatday,Ifoundamessage,whichsaidthatMr.Jordanhadgoneoutoftownonsomesuddenunexpectedbusiness,IwassorryIhadmissedseeinghim,butIreallyenjoyedmysightseeinginSanFrancisco.Question

15Whycouldn'tthespeakermeetMr.JordanwhenhegottoSanFrancisco?

16Whydidthespeakergiveupmakinganotherappointment?

17Whatdowelearnfromthestory?ListeningModule18Passage

11AWashingplates

CShiningshoes

DSweepingthefloor121314ABecausetheboywasnotafull-timeworker

BBecausetheboyhadmadesomemistakes

CBecausehethoughttheboyhadfailedtomeethisrequirement

DBecausehethoughtit原文

Myparentsranasmallrestaurant.Therestaurantwasopen24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek.Andmyfirstjob,whenIwassixyearsold,wasshiningshoesforcustomers.MydutiesincreasedasIgrewolder.Byageten,Iwascleaningtablesandwashingplates.MyfathermadeitclearthatIhadtomeetcertainstandards.Ihadtobeontime,hard-working,andpolitetothecustomers.IwasneverpaidforanyworkIdid.Oneday,ImadeamistakeoftellingdadIthoughtheshouldgivemel0poundsaweek.Hesaid“OK,thenhowaboutyoupayingmeforthethreemealsadaywhenyoueathereandforthetimesyoubringinyourfriendsforfreedrinks?”HefiguredIowedhimabout40poundsaweek.Thistaughtmequitealot.question11Whatwasthespeaker'sjobbeforehewas10yearsold?

12Whatwasoneoftherequirementslaiddownbytheboy'sfather?

13Whatdidtheboyaskhisfathertodooneday?

14Whydidtheboy’sfatherrefusetopayhim?

ListeningModule1918.A)Helostconsciousness.

B)Hewasslightlywounded.

C)Hewasseriouslyinjured.

D)Hewasburiedunderanicebox.19.A)Aboutfourdays.

B)Aroundeightdays.

C)Adayandahalf.

D)Morethansixdays.20.A)Hisfatherpulledhimoutintime.

B)Hestayedinanicebox.

C)Helefttheareabeforetheearthquake.

D)Theirhouseescapedtheearthquake.

原文

PassageThree

Asix-year-oldboyhasbeenfoundaliveafterspendingfourdaysandfivenightsinaniceboxthatwasburiedundertonsofruinsinThursday'sbigearthquake.TheboyTomwasfoundearlyyesterdayinthevillageofQuestions

18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

18.Whathappenedtotheboyinearthquake?

19.Howmanydayshadpassedbeforetheboywasrescued?

20.Howdidtheboysurvivethebigearthquake?ListeningModule20IflewtoSanFranciscototakecareofsomebusinesswithMr.Jordan.Ihadtocallourappointmentoff,then,whenIfeltbetterIthoughtaboutvisitinghimathishome,buthelivedtoofaraway..ThereceptionistsaidthatMr.Jordanwouldcallmeback,buthedidn't.Igaveuptryingtomakeanewappointmentbecause.Afewdayslater,IsawamanonthestreetwholookedlikeMr.Jordan,andIcalledouttohim.Itwassomeoneelse.WhenIreturnedtomyhotelthatday,Ifoundamessage,whichsaidthat,IwassorryIhadmissedseeinghim,but

Module21Passage15.A)Watchingtraditionalplays.

B)Visitingthemagnificentlibraries.

C)Boatingontheriver.

D)Cyclinginnarrowstreets.16.A)Therearemanyvisitorsthere.

B)Therearemanystudentsthere.

C)Therearemanyoldstreetsthere.

D)Therearemanybicyclesthere.17.A)Hethinksthecityistoocrowded.

B)Helikestheplaceverymuch.

C)Hethinksthestreetsaretoonarrow.

D)Headmiresthecomfortablelifeofthestudentsthere.原文

Cambridgeisabout90kilometersnortheastofLondon.ItisoneofmostbeautifulplacesinBritain.EverythingaboutthecityofCambridgeremindsyouofitsfamousuniversity:studentonbicycles,anatmosphereoflearning,traditionsandthemagnificentbuildingsofthe30collegesthatareintheUniversityofCambridge.MostofthecollegesstandonthebankoftheCamRiveragentleriverthatflowsthroughtheheartofthecity.Touristsandstudentslikeboatinginakindofflatbottomboattoseethecollegesortorelaxthemselves.IfthewatertrafficremindsthevisitorofVenice,theroadtrafficismorelikelytorecallBeijingorAmsterdam.Thestreetsarefullofbicycles,hundredsandhundredsofthem.TheyprovideacheapformoftransportforthestudentsandveryconvenientlyofgettingaroundtheCambridge'snearerstreets.

Questions15to17arebasedonpassageyouhavejustheard.

15.WhatdotouristsenjoydoinginCambridgeforrelaxation?

16.WhydoestheroadtrafficinCambridgeremindoneofListeningModule2217181920原文

NewEnglandisanareaofmountains,valleys,andrivers.ItissaidthatinNewEnglandoneisalwaysclimbinghills.AlargepartofNewEnglandisalsomadeupoffarmsandfarminglands.YetNewEnglandisnotreallyafarmingarea.Thefarmsaresmall.Generally,theyareonlylargeenoughtosupportonefamily.IsalsohappensthatthesoilofNewEnglandisnotgood.Thissoilhasbeenworkedandplantedforsomanyyearsthatithaslostitsvalue.

MostNewEnglanderstodayworksinfactoriesorsmallbusiness.Inthesefactoriestheymakewatchesandclocks,shoes,clothing,specialtoolsforindustry,leathergoods,etc.NewEnglandworkmenarefamousfortheirskillinmarkingmanyofthesethings.Thisskillisoftenpasseddowninfamiliesfromfathertoson.

Question

17WhatisthemainfeatureofNewEngland

18WhyisNewEnglandnotgoodforfarming

19HowdomostpeopleinNewEnglandmakealiving

20WheredoNewEnglanderslearnmanyoftheirskills

ListeningModule2314.A)Theprisongatesarealwaysopen.

B)Itsprisonercanworkoutside.

C)Theprisonhasnoarmedguards.

D)Theprisonisopentothepublic.15.A)Theprisonersareprovidedwithjobsonrelease.

B)Itsprisonersareseldommadetoworkovertime.

C)Itisrunontheprincipleoftrustingprisoners.

D)Ithasnosecuritymeasures.16.A)Oneyear.B)Twoyears. C)Thirteenyears. D)Fourteenyears.17.A)Doubtful. B)Positive. C)Critical. D)Indifferent原文

PassageTwo

InthehighmountaincountryoutsidethecityofToluker,therestandsaprison.Thisprisonisquitedifferentfromotherprisonsintheworld.Theguards,exceptfortwoatthemaingate,arenotarmed.TherearemanyremarkablethingsaboutTolukerprison.Forexample,ofthe15,000individualswhohavebeeninprisonatToluker,lessthantwopercenthavegotintotroubleagainwiththelaw.Menintheopenprisonarefreetofindworkontheoutsidebutmustgobacktoprisoneachnight.Onweekendstheyareallowedtogohome.Whenmostotherprisonsarestillsendingcriminalsbackintosociety.Tolukerisreturningpeoplewhostandontheirownfeetandcontributetosociety.In1974,aprisonercalledBarbCrookmovedtotheopenprison.Ayearlater,heleftTolukerforthelasttime.Hewasthennearlyfortysixandhadbeeninprisonforfourteenyears.Hegotajobasconstructionworkerinthecity,remarriedandwasregardedasausefulpersonofhiscommunity.IfyouaskBobwhyTolukerworks,hewouldsay"BecausetheybelievedinmewhenIwasatmyworst."

Questions14to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

14.WhyisTolukerprisoncalledanopenprison?

15.WhatistheessentialcharacteristicofTolukerPrison?

16.HowlongdidBarbCrookstayintheTolukerprison?

17.Whatisthespeaker'sattitudetowardthistypeofprison?

ListeningModule2418.A)It'sgoodfortrainingone'scharacterbutnotgoodforone'shealth

B)Itcannotpreparepupilstobegoodcitizens.

C)Ithaslesseffectonachild'scharacterthansportsandgames.

D)It'sasimportantasafter-classactivities.19.A)Becausepupilstherehavetospendmostofthetimestudying.

B)Becausetheschoolauthoritiesinsistontraditionalwaysofteaching.

C)Becausetheschoolauthoritieshaveneglecteddiscipline.

D)Becausepupilstherearetoofondofplaying.20.A)Practicalwork.

B)Collectiveactivities

C)Teacher'sencouragement

D)Bookknowledge.原文Sportsandgamesareveryusefulforcharactertraining.Intheirlessonsatschool,boysandgirlsmaylearnaboutsuchvirtuesasunselfishness,courage,disciplineandloveofone'scountry.Butwhatislearnedinbookscannothavethesamedeepeffectonachild'scharacteraswhatislearnedbyexperience.Asmostofthepupils'timeisspentinclassesstudyinglessons,theordinarydayschoolcan'tgivemuchpracticaltrainingfortheirlivesinthefuture.Soitiswhatthepupilsdoisthesparetimethatreallypreparesthemtotaketheirplacesinsocietyascitizenswhentheygrowup.Ifeachofthemlearnstoworkforhisteam,andnotforhimselfonthefootballfield,hewilllaterfinditnaturaltoworkforthegoodofhiscountryinsteadofonlyforhisownbenefit.

Questions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

18.Whatisthespeaker'sopinionaboutlearningfrombooks?

19.Whyisn'tordinarydayschoolunabletogivepupilsmuchtrainingfortheirfuturelives?

20.Whatcanhelptodevelopachild'sloveofhiscountryaccordingtothespeaker?ListeningModule25Passage

11.A)Theimportanceofgoodmanners.

B)Theartofsayingthankyou.

C)Thesecretofstayingpretty.

D)Thedifferencebetweeneleganceandgoodmanners.

12.A)Theywerewillingtospendmoremoneyonclothes.

B)Theypaidmoreattentiontotheirappearance.

C)Theyweremoreawareofchangesinfashion.

D)Theywerenicerandgentler.

13.A)Byputtingonalittlemake-up.

B)Bydecoratingourhomes.

C)Bybeingkindandgenerous.

D)Bywearingfashionableclothes.

PassageTwo

14.A)Childrendon'tgetenougheducationinsafety.

B)Theplaygroundsareinpoorcondition.

C)Theplaygroundsareovercrowded.

D)Childrenarekeenondangerousgames.

15.A)Theyshouldhelpmaintaintheequipment.

B)Theyshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtousetheequipment.

C)Theyshouldstoptheirchildrenfromclimbingladders.

D)Theyshouldkeepawatchfuleyeontheirchildren.

16.A)Theycanbecreativewhentheyfeelsecure.

B)Theymaypanicinfrontofhighplaygroundequipment.

C)Theyshouldbeawareofthepotentialrisksintheplayground.

D)Theytendtostaywithinshoutingorrunningdistanceoftheirparents.

PassageThree

17A)It'sadmiredworldwide. B)Ittakesskill.

C)Itpayswell. D)It'safull-timejob.

18.A)Anoldladycarryingahandbagontheleft.

B)Amotherwithababyinherarms.

C)Awomanwhosebagishanginginfront.

D)Alonefemalewithahandbagatherrightside.

19.A)Asidepocketofhisjacket.

B)Thetoppocketofhisjacket.

C)Asidepocketofhistrousers.

D)Thebackpocketofhistighttrousers.

20.A)Clothingstoreswherepeoplearerelaxedandoffguard.

B)HotelsandrestaurantsinsoutheastLondon.

C)Airportswherepeoplecarryalotofluggage.

D)Theaterlobbieswithuniformedsecurityguards.

原文

PassageOne

Doyourememberthetimewhenpeoplewerealitternicerandgentlerwitheachother?Icertainlydo.AndIfeelthatmuchoftheworldhassomehowgottenawayformthat.ToooftenIseepeoplerushingintoelevatorswithoutgivingthoseinsideachanceoutfirst,orneversaying"Thankyou"whenothersholdthedooropenforthem.Wegetlazy.Andinourlaziness,wethinkthatsomething,likeasimple"ThankYou"doesn'treallymatter.Butitcanmatterverymuch.Thefactthatnomatterhownicelywedress,orhowbeautifullywedecoratewehome,wecan'tbetrulyelegantwithoutgoodmannersbecauseeleganceandgoodmannersalwaysgohandinhand.Infact,Ithinkofthegoodmannersasasortofhiddenbeautysecret.Haven'tyounoticedthatthekindest,mostgenerouspeopleseemtokeepgettingprettier?It'sfunnyhowthathappens.Butitdoes.Takethelong-lostartofsaying"Thankyou"likewearingalittlemakeupormakingsureyourhairisneat.Gettingintothehabitofsaying"Thankyou"canmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Goodmannersaddtoyouimagewhileanangryfacemakesthebestdressedpersonlookugly.PassageTwo

"Gototheplaygroundandhavefun."Parentswilloftensaytotheirkids.Buttheyshouldrememberplaygroundscanbedangerous.Eachyearabout200,000childrenendupinhospitalemergencyroomswithplaygroundinjures.Manyinjuresinvolvefallsfromtoo-highequipmentontotoo-hardsurfaces.Nearly70%oftheinjureshappenonpublicplaygrounds.Recentstudiesshowtheymaybebadlydesignedthatprotectiveservicesareinadequateandtheirequipmentsispoorlymaintained.(14)Parentsshouldmakesurethattheequipmentinplaygroundissafeandthatchildrenareplayingsafely.Lastyearthenationalprogrammeforplaygroundsafetygavethenation'splaygroundagradeof"C"forsafetyaftervisitingmorethan3,000playgroundsnationwide.Parentsshouldwatchclosely.Theyshouldalwaysbewithinshoutingandrunningdistanceoftheirchildren.(15)Youngchildrendon'tunderstandcause-and-effect,sotheymayruninfrontofmovingswings.They'realsobetteratclimbingupthangettingdown,sotheymaypanicatthetopofaladder.It'simportantforchildrentoknowyou'rewatchingthem.Oncetheyfeelthatsenseofsecurity,that'swhentheycanbecreative(16).Questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

Q14:Whatisthecauseofplaygroundinjures?

Q15:Whatshouldparentsdotopreventplaygroundinjures?

Q16:Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutyoungchildren?

PassageThree

For25yearsIwasafull-timethief,specializinginpickingpockets.WhereIcomefrominsoutheastLondon,that'sanhonorableprofession.Anyonecanbreakintoahouseandstealthings.Butpickingsomebody'spockettakesskill.MysisterandIwereamongthemostsuccessfulpickpocketteamsinLondon.Weworkedhotelandtheatrelobbies,airports,shoppingcenters,restaurants.Nowwedon'tstealanymore,butthiscrimeisworldwide.Hereishowtoprotectyourself:

Professionalpickpocketsdonotseevictims,onlyhandbags,jewelsandmoney.Motherswithbabies,theelderly,thedisabledareallfairgame.Mypreferredtargetwasthelonefemale,handbagatherside,therightsidetobeexact.SoifI'mnexttoherIcanreachitcautiouslywithmyrighthandacrossmybody.Onlyaboutonewomaninathousandcarriesherbagontheleft,andItendedtosteerclearofthem.Womenwhosebagsarehanginginfrontofthemaretrickyforthepickpocket,asthereisn'tablindside.Ifyouwanttomakeitevenharder,useabagwithhandlesratherthanastrap.Formen,oneofthebestplacestokeepawalletisinthebackpocketoftighttrousers.(19)You'llfeelanyattemptstomoveit.Anothergoodplaceisinthebuttoned-upinsidepocketofajacket.There'sjustnowayin.Evenbetter,keepwalletsattachedtoacordorchainthatisfastentoabelt.

Apickpocketneedstargetsthatarerelaxedandoffguard.Theperfectsettingisclothingstore.Whencustomswanderamongtheracks,theyarecompletelyabsorbedintheitemstheyholdup(20).Thepresenceofauniformedsecurityguardisevenbetter.Afalsesenseofsecuritymakesapickpocket'sjobmuchsimpler.

Questions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

Q17:Whydoesthespeakersaythatpickingsomebody'spocketisanhonorablejobinsoutheastLondon?

Q18:Accordingtothespeaker,whoismostlikelytobecomeavictimofpickpockets?

Q19:Inthespeaker'sopinion,whatisthebestplaceforamantokeephiswallets?

Q20:Whatistheperfectsettingforpickingpockets,accordingtothespeaker?

ReadingModule01Theworldhasbecomeaworldofcities.Withthepresentrateofurbangrowth(3.8%intheThirdWorld),themajorityofthepopulationoftheworldwillbelivingincitiesbytheyear2000.Thiswilltransformtherural-urbanequationwhichhasmarkedthehistoryofmankinduptonowandwillcallfornewexampleandagreatdealofinnovationtofacethisphenomenon.Thisbeingso,onemustacceptthefactthatforsomeyearstocome,nopolicywillbecapableofstoppingorreversingthepresentmigratorytrendfromtheruralareastothecitiesintheThirdWorld.InAfrica,theurbanpopulationwillreach330millionpeoplebytheendofthecenturyasagainst150millionin1995.Thenumberofpeoplelivinginshanty-towns(贫富窟)willinevitablyincreaseinspiteoftheeffortstoimprovehousingconditions.Africaaloneneedstobuild12millionhousingunitsbetweennowandtheyear2000tomeetitsmostbasicneeds.InanILOstudy,M.S.V.Sethuramanestimatesthatin70Third"Worldcitiestheproportionofpeoplelivinginshanty-townsvariesfrom15%to70%andthataboutUS$116billionisrequiredtogiveminimumcomforttothesepeoplebytheturnofthecentury—lessthanUS$10billionperyear.Theworldpopulationisgrowingatarateofabout90millionpeopleperyear,withtheThirdWorldaccountingfor80millionofthem.Thepressureoncitiescanonlygoonincreasing.Theurbanpopulationofthedevelopingcountrieswillexceed2billionpeoplebytheyear2000andsincethemainreasonforthehighdemographic(人口统计的)growthispoverty,theadditionalpopulationwillbemostlymadeofpeopleofverylimitedmeans.1.Iftheurbanpopulationofthedevelopingcountriesexceeds2billionpeoplebytheyear2000,themainproblemtheadditionalpeoplewillfaceis______.A.housing B.food C.poverty D.limitedland2.Accordingtothepassage,"aboutUS$116billionisrequiredtogiveminimumcomforttothesepeoplebytheturnofthecentury—lessthanUS$10billionperyear.”Doyouthinkwhichyearwasthearticlewrittenbysaying"lessthan$1

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