2026年大学英语四级考试模拟卷

2026年大学英语四级考试模拟卷一、写作（1题，30分）题目：假设你是一名大学生，计划利用暑假参加一项社会实践活动。请写一篇短文，内容包括：1.你选择的社会实践活动类型（如环保、支教、企业实习等）；2.为什么选择这项活动；3.你希望从中获得哪些收获。要求：词数120-150词，不得使用真实姓名和学校名称。二、听力理解（已取消，保留为填空题替代）说明：因四级考试不设听力，改用填空题形式测试。题目：请根据所听到的短文内容，填入所缺的单词（每空一词，每词1分，共10分）。短文：Lastyear,manystudentsfromouruniversityjoinedacommunityserviceprograminanearbyruralarea.TheytaughtlocalchildrenEnglishandorganizedsportsactivities.Thechildrenwereveryhappy,andthestudentslearnedalotaboutlifeinthecountryside.Someofthemevendecidedtovolunteeragainthisyear.空格填空：1.______(join)2.______(rural)3.______(sports)4.______(learned)5.______(decided)6.______(volunteer)7.______(countryside)8.______(program)9.______(children)10.______(year)三、阅读理解（3题，共30分）1.阅读选段（10分）题目：阅读以下短文，回答问题（每题2分，共5题）。短文：WiththerapiddevelopmentoftourisminChina,manyruralareashavebecomepopulardestinationsforcitydwellers.Theseplacesnotonlyofferfreshairandnaturalscenerybutalsoprovideculturalexperiences.However,thegrowthoftourismhasbroughtchallenges,suchaspollutionandoverdevelopment.Tosolvetheseproblems,localgovernmentsandcommunitiesareworkingtogethertopromotesustainabletourism.Forexample,theylimitthenumberofvisitors,encourageeco-friendlypractices,andsupportlocalbusinesses.Thisapproachhelpspreservetheenvironmentwhileensuringeconomicbenefitsforresidents.问题：1.Whathasmaderuralareaspopularamongcitydwellers?A.ModerninfrastructureB.NaturalsceneryandcultureC.HightouristpricesD.Closeproximitytocities2.Whatchallengesdoestourismbringtoruralareas?A.FewervisitorsB.EconomicgrowthC.PollutionandoverdevelopmentD.Betterjobopportunities3.Howarelocalgovernmentsandcommunitiesaddressingthesechallenges?A.ByincreasingvisitornumbersB.BylimitingtourismandpromotingsustainabilityC.ByencouragingmoreconstructionD.Byignoringenvironmentalconcerns4.Whatisthegoalofsustainabletourism?A.TomaximizeprofitsforbusinessesB.TopreservetheenvironmentandbenefitresidentsC.ToattractasmanytouristsaspossibleD.Toreplacetraditionalindustrieswithtourism5.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofruraltourism?A.ItwilldeclineduetopollutionB.ItwillcontinuetogrowbutwithenvironmentalawarenessC.ItwillbereplacedbyurbantourismD.Itwillfocusonlyonculturalexperiences2.阅读段落（10分）题目：阅读以下段落，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共5题）。段落：Inrecentyears,remoteworkhasbecomemorecommon,especiallyaftertheCOVID-19pandemic.Manycompaniesnowallowemployeestoworkfromhomeseveraldaysaweek.Thischangehasbenefitsanddrawbacks.Ontheonehand,employeessavetimeandmoneybynotcommuting.Theyalsohavemoreflexibilityintheirschedules.Ontheotherhand,remoteworkcanleadtoisolationanddifficultyseparatingworkfrompersonallife.Tosolvetheseissues,companiesareadoptingnewpolicies,suchasregularvideomeetingsandclearworkhours.问题：1.Whyhasremoteworkbecomemorepopular?A.ItreducescompanycostsB.ItimprovesemployeeproductivityC.ItisaresponsetothepandemicD.Itisrequiredbygovernmentregulations2.Whatisamajorbenefitofremotework?A.ItrequiresmoretravelB.ItincreasesworkstressC.ItsavescommutingtimeandmoneyD.Itreducescompanyprofits3.Whatisadrawbackofremotework?A.Itleadstobetterwork-lifebalanceB.ItcausesemployeestofeelisolatedC.ItreducescompanytaxesD.Itimprovescompanymorale4.Howarecompaniesaddressingthechallengesofremotework?A.ByreducingworkhoursB.Byencouragingface-to-facemeetingsC.ByadoptingnewpoliciesforcommunicationandworkschedulesD.Bybanningremoteworkentirely5.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofwork?A.Itwillreturntofullyin-officeworkB.Itwillbecomeamixofremoteandin-officeworkC.ItwillfocusonlyonremoteworkD.Itwilleliminatealltraditionaljobs3.阅读文章（10分）题目：阅读以下文章，判断下列说法是否与原文相符（T为正确，F为错误，每题2分，共5题）。文章：Chinahasmadegreatprogressinrenewableenergyinrecentyears.Windandsolarpowerhavebecomecheaperandmoreefficient,makingthempopularchoicesforbothindustriesandhouseholds.However,thecountrystillfaceschallengesinstoringandtransportingthisenergy.Forexample,solarpowerisonlyavailableduringtheday,butdemandforelectricityishigheratnight.Tosolvethisproblem,researchersaredevelopingnewtechnologies,suchaslarge-scalebatterystorage.Additionally,Chinaisinvestinginelectricvehiclestoreducerelianceonfossilfuels.Theseeffortsaimtomakethecountrymoreenvironmentallyfriendlyandenergy-independent.问题：1.WindandsolarpowerhavebecomelesspopularinChina.A.TB.F2.Chinafaceschallengesinstoringandtransportingrenewableenergy.A.TB.F3.Solarpowerisnotavailableatnight.A.TB.F4.Researchersareworkingonnewtechnologiestoimproveenergystorage.A.TB.F5.Chinaisinvestinginelectricvehiclestoreducefossilfueluse.A.TB.F四、翻译（1题，15分）题目：请将以下句子翻译成英文（每句5分，共3句）。1.中国政府正在支持中小企业发展，以促进经济增长。2.随着科技的发展，远程教育越来越受到学生的欢迎。3.为了保护环境，我们应该减少使用一次性塑料制品。五、写作答案与解析答案：1.Ichosetoparticipateinavolunteerteachingprograminaremotevillageduringmysummervacation.2.IselectedthisactivitybecauseIbelieveeducationiskeytoimprovingpeople'slives.Additionally,Ihopetoexperiencerurallifeandunderstandthechallengesfacedbychildreninlessprivilegedareas.3.Iexpecttogainadeeperunderstandingofsocialissues,improvemyteachingskills,andbuildstrongrelationshipswiththechildren.解析：1.明确活动类型，突出目的性。2.解释选择原因，结合个人价值观和社会责任感。3.说明预期收获，体现个人成长。注意避免空泛描述，结合具体细节。六、填空答案与解析答案：1.joined2.rural3.sports4.learned5.decided6.volunteer7.countryside8.program9.children10.year解析：短文主题为大学生参与乡村支教活动，填空需根据上下文逻辑填入动词原形或名词。例如，“Manystudentsfromouruniversityjoinedacommunityserviceprogram”中，“join”需填入动词原形。七、阅读理解答案与解析1.阅读选段答案：1.B2.C3.B4.B5.B解析：1.文中明确提到“naturalsceneryandculture”是吸引游客的原因。2.“Pollutionandoverdevelopment”是旅游带来的挑战。3.“Limitingtourismandpromotingsustainability”是解决方案。4.“Preservetheenvironmentandbenefitresidents”是可持续旅游的目标。2.阅读段落答案：1.C2.C3.B4.C5.B解析：1.文中提到疫情后远程工作流行。2.“Savecommutingtimeandmoney”是主要好处。3.“Feelisolated”是远程工作的缺点。4.公司通过“videomeetingsandclearworkhours”解决问题。5.未来工作将是“remoteandin-officemix”。3.阅读文章答案：1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T解析：1.文中提到风电太阳能更便宜，故错误。2.“Stori