七年级英语名词代词练习题

七年级英语名词代词练习题名词和代词是英语句子构成的基石，准确理解和运用它们，是学好英语的第一步。七年级阶段，我们对名词的单复数、所有格，以及各类代词（如人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词等）有了系统的学习。下面这套练习题将帮助你检验学习成果，巩固所学知识，提升运用能力。请认真审题，仔细作答。第一部分：名词专项练习一、写出下列名词的复数形式(若为不可数名词，请标注“不可数”)1.book2.pen3.box4.bus5.baby6.city7.man8.woman9.child10.foot11.tooth12.sheep13.fish(鱼，条数)14.water15.information16.tomato17.potato18.photo19.hero20.knife二、用所给名词的适当形式填空1.Ihavetwo_______(sister).2.Therearemany_______(bird)inthetree.3.Mymotherbuyssome_______(apple)and_______(orange).4.Howmany_______(class)arethereinyourschool?5.Lookatthose_______(child).Theyareplayinghappily.6.Ineedalotof_______(money)tobuythisnewbike.(提示：钱是不可数的)7.Hehastwo_______(watch).Oneisnew,theotherisold.8.Thereissome_______(bread)ontheplate.9.Myfatheroftenreads_______(newspaper)afterdinner.10.These_______(womanteacher)areverykind.三、选择填空(从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案)1.Thereis_______"h"and_______"u"intheword"hour".A.a,anB.an,aC.an,anD.a,a2.Iwanttodrinksome_______.A.appleB.applesC.applejuiceD.applesjuice3.Thisismy_______room.A.parentsB.parents'C.parent'sD.parents's4.Therearethree_______andfive_______inthepicture.A.sheeps,deerB.sheep,deerC.sheeps,deersD.sheep,deers5.Couldyoupleasepassme_______?Iwanttowritesomething.A.apaperB.somepapersC.apieceofpaperD.somepieceofpaper四、指出下列句子中名词使用错误的地方并改正1.Ihavemanyfriend.2.Therearefivepeoplesinmyfamily.3.Thegirlisplayingwithtwobaby.4.Myfatherlikestoreadnewspapers.5.ThisisTomandMary'sbooks.(假设书是两人共有的)第二部分：代词专项练习一、用人称代词的适当形式填空(主格或宾格)1._______(我)amastudent._______(我的老师)likes_______(我)verymuch.2._______(他)isfromEngland._______(我们)oftenplayfootballwith_______(他).3.Whereis_______(她)?Ican'tfind_______(她).4._______(他们)aremyclassmates.Ioftenhelp_______(他们)withtheirEnglish.5.Lookatthecat._______(它)isverycute.Ilike_______(它).二、用形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词填空1.Thisis_______(我的)book._______(你的)isonthedesk.2.—Isthispen_______(他的)?—No,itisn't._______(他的)isblue.Thisis_______(她的).3.Welove_______(我们的)country.Theylove_______(他们的),too.4.Thechildrenaredoing_______(他们的)homework.5.Thatbikeisnot_______(我的)._______(我的)isoverthere.三、用指示代词this,that,these,those填空1._______(这)isaredapple._______(那)isagreenapple.2._______(这些)aremybooks._______(那些)areyours.3.—What's_______(这个)inEnglish?—It'saruler.4._______(那些)birdsinthetreearesinginghappily.四、用反身代词填空(myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves)1.Icandoitby_______.2.Youshouldtakecareof_______.3.Heoftentalksto_______.4.Thelittlegirlcandress_______now.5.Weenjoyed_______attheparty.6.Thecatwashed_______carefully.7.Didtheyhurt_______?8.Boysandgirls,help_______tosomefruit.五、选择填空(从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案)1.—Isthis_______dictionary?—Yes,it's_______.A.your,myB.yours,mineC.your,mineD.yours,my2.Mybrotherhasanewbike._______colorisblack.A.ItsB.It'sC.ItD.His3._______isimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.What4.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom_______.A.themselvesB.himselfC.herselfD.itself5.—Whosebooksarethese?—Theyare_______.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours参考答案与解析第一部分：名词专项练习一、名词复数形式1.books2.pens3.boxes4.buses5.babies6.cities7.men8.women9.children10.feet11.teeth12.sheep(单复数同形)13.fish(单复数同形，指条数时)14.water(不可数)15.information(不可数)16.tomatoes17.potatoes18.photos19.heroes20.knives二、用所给名词的适当形式填空1.sisters(two修饰可数名词复数)2.birds(many修饰可数名词复数)3.apples,oranges(some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，此处苹果和橘子都是可数)4.classes(howmany修饰可数名词复数，class的复数加es)5.children(those修饰可数名词复数，child的复数是children)6.money(不可数名词，无复数形式)7.watches(two修饰可数名词复数，watch的复数加es)8.bread(不可数名词，some可修饰)9.newspapers(可数名词，此处指报纸，常用复数)10.womenteachers(man/woman作定语修饰名词复数时，自身也要变为复数men/women)三、选择填空1.B(h以元音音素开头，用an；u以辅音音素开头，用a)2.C(applejuice是不可数名词短语；A、B是苹果，与drink搭配不当；D形式错误)3.B(parents是复数，其所有格直接加'；C是单数名词的所有格)4.B(sheep和deer的单复数同形)5.C(paper作“纸”讲时不可数，表达数量用apieceof.../somepiecesof...)四、指出错误并改正1.friend->friends(many修饰可数名词复数)2.peoples->people(people本身是复数概念，指“民族”时才有peoples)3.baby->babies(two修饰可数名词复数，baby的复数是babies)4.newspapers->newspapers(newspaper是可数名词，复数直接加s，且为一个词)5.books->book(TomandMary's表示两人共有的，后面的名词用单数；如果是各自的，应为Tom'sandMary'sbooks)第二部分：代词专项练习一、用人称代词的适当形式填空1.I,Myteacher,me(第一个空作主语用主格I；第三个空作宾语用宾格me)2.He,We,him(第一个空和第二个空作主语用主格He,We；第三个空作宾语用宾格him)3.she,her(第一个空作主语用主格she；第二个空作宾语用宾格her)4.They,them(第一个空作主语用主格They；第二个空作宾语用宾格them)5.It,it(指代动物，主格宾格均可用it)二、用形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词填空1.my(形容词性物主代词，修饰名词book),Yours(名词性物主代词，相当于yourbook)2.his(形容词性物主代词，修饰名词pen),His(名词性物主代词，相当于hispen),hers(名词性物主代词，相当于herpen)3.our(形容词性物主代词，修饰名词country),theirs(名词性物主代词，相当于theircountry)4.their(形容词性物主代词，修饰名词homework)5.mine(名词性物主代词，相当于mybike),Mine(名词性物主代词，句首首字母大写)三、用指示代词填空1.This,That(指代单数近处和远处的事物)2.These,Those(指代复数近处和远处的事物)3.this(指代近处的单数事物)4.Those(指代远处的复数事物)四、用反身代词填空1.myself(byoneself独自)2.yourself(takecareofoneself照顾自己，此处主语是you)3.himself(主语是he)4.herself(主语是thelittlegirl)5.ourselves(主语是we)6.itself(主语是thecat)7.themselves(主语是they)8.yourselves(称呼是Boysandgirls，是复数，helponeselfto请自便)五、选择填空1.C(第一个空后有名词dictionary，用形容词性物主代词your；第二个空后无名词，用名词性物主代词mine)2.A