初中英语副词练习题

初中英语副词练习题副词，作为英语词汇中一个活跃的成员，在句子中扮演着至关重要的角色。它们如同精准的调味剂，能让我们的表达更加生动、准确，也能帮助我们更清晰地理解他人的意图。对于初中阶段的同学们而言，掌握副词的基本用法和常见考点，是提升英语综合能力的重要一步。下面，我们将通过一系列练习题来检验和巩固大家对副词的理解与运用。这些题目涵盖了副词的多个方面，希望同学们能认真思考，仔细作答。一、基础知识回顾（简要）在开始练习之前，我们先快速回顾一下副词的核心知识点：1.定义：副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子，表示时间、地点、方式、程度、频率等。2.常见形式：许多副词由形容词加后缀“-ly”构成（如quick->quickly），但也有大量副词不以“-ly”结尾（如fast,hard,here,there,often,very）。3.位置：副词的位置较为灵活，具体取决于其在句中的作用和强调的重点。好了，理论回顾暂告一段落，接下来让我们通过一些练习题来检验和巩固所学知识。二、练习题I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Shesingsvery__________(beautiful).2.Heruns__________(fast)thanhisbrother.3.Pleaselistentotheteacher__________(careful).4.Thisstoryis__________(real)interesting.5.Mymothergetsup__________(early)everymorning.6.Hedidthework__________(bad),sohegotalowmark.7.Whichonedoyoulike__________(well),applesorbananas?8.ShespeaksEnglish__________(fluent).II.选择最佳答案填空。9.Myfatherdrives__________.Heneverhasaccidents.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly10.Hestudies__________,sohealwaysgetsgoodgrades.A.hardB.hardlyC.goodD.bad11."How__________doyouvisityourgrandparents?""Onceamonth."A.longB.oftenC.soonD.far12.Thewindisblowing__________.Wecan'tgooutnow.A.strongB.stronglyC.heavyD.heavily13.Sheis__________tiredafterthelongwalk.A.tooB.veryC.soD.alloftheabove14.Hearrived__________thanexpected.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.theearliest15.Pleasespeak__________.Ican'thearyou.A.loudB.loudlyC.quietD.quietly16.He__________eatsmeat.Heisavegetarian.A.oftenB.usuallyC.neverD.sometimesIII.下列句子中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。17.Herunsveryfastly.18.Sheisabeautifullysinger.19.Weshouldstudyhardly.20.HespeaksEnglishgood.21.Thegirldanceshappyintheroom.IV.根据句意，用适当的副词填空（可从方框中选择，也可自行填写）。(always,usually,often,sometimes,never,early,late,here,there,now,then,very,quite,too)22.I__________gotoschoolbybike,buttodayItookthebus.23.They__________eatjunkfoodbecauseit'sunhealthy.25.It's__________coldoutside.Youneedtowearacoat.26.Heis__________busytohelpusrightnow.V.用所给副词改写句子，使句意保持不变。27.Sheisaquickrunner.(quickly)28.Heisacarefuldriver.(carefully)29.Thisisabeautifulsong.(beautifully)30.Theyarehardworkers.(hard)VI.对划线部分提问。31.Tomrunsfast.32.Shegoestotheparktwiceaweek.33.Theywillarriveatsixo'clock.34.HelivesinBeijing.35.Thechildrenareplayinghappily.三、答案与解析I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.beautifully(副词修饰动词sings)2.faster(有than，用比较级)3.carefully(副词修饰动词listen)4.really(副词修饰形容词interesting)5.early(副词修饰动词短语getsup，early本身可作副词)6.badly(副词修饰动词did)7.better(两者比较，用比较级)8.fluently(副词修饰动词speaks)II.选择最佳答案填空。9.B(副词carefully修饰动词drives，表示“小心地开车”)10.A(studyhard表示“努力学习”；hardly意为“几乎不”)11.B(对频率提问用howoften)13.D(A、B、C三个选项都可以修饰形容词tired，表示程度)14.B(有than，用比较级)15.B(speakloudly表示“大声说”，副词loudly修饰动词speak)16.C(根据后句“他是素食者”，可知他从不吃肉)III.下列句子中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。17.fastly->fast(fast本身可作副词，没有fastly这个词)18.beautifully->beautiful(形容词beautiful修饰名词singer)19.hardly->hard(studyhard努力学习；hardly几乎不)20.good->well(副词well修饰动词speaks)21.happy->happily(副词happily修饰动词dances)IV.根据句意，用适当的副词填空。22.usually/often/sometimes(根据后半句“但今天坐公交”，可推断前半句是通常情况)23.never(因为不健康，所以“从不”吃)24.early/quickly(请“早点/快点”来)25.very/quite(外面“非常/相当”冷)26.too(too...to...结构，表示“太...而不能...”)V.用所给副词改写句子，使句意保持不变。27.Sherunsquickly.(原句：她是个快的跑步者。改写：她跑得快。)28.Hedrivescarefully.(原句：他是个小心的司机。改写：他小心地开车。)29.Thissongsoundsbeautifully./Thissongissungbeautifully.(原句：这是首美丽的歌。改写：这首歌听起来很美。/这首歌被唱得很美。)(注：若用beautifully直接修饰is，则不符合语法。需将形容词beautiful转换为副词修饰动词。)*更佳答案：Thissongisbeautiful.(若强调歌曲本身的属性，原句已很完美。若必须用beautifully，则需调整动词，如"Shesingsthissongbeautifully.")30.Theyworkhard.(原句：他们是努力的工作者。改写：他们努力工作。)VI.对划线部分提问。31.HowdoesTomrun?(对副词fast提问，用how)32.Howoftendoesshegotothepark?(对频率twiceaweek提问，用howoften)33.Whenwilltheyarrive?/Whattimewilltheyarrive?(对时间点提问，用when或whattime)34.Wheredoeshelive?(对地点提问