2026年英语六级考试高频词汇试题

2026年英语六级考试高频词汇试题Part1:MultipleChoice(选择题)-10题，每题2分（注：每题包含一个句子，空格处需选择最合适的词汇填入）1.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehas______thetraditionaljobmarket,forcingmanyworkerstoadapttonewtechnologies.A.revolutionizedB.marginalizedC.optimizedD.standardized2.Despitetheeconomicdownturn,thecompanymanagedto______itsprofitsbycuttingunnecessaryexpenses.A.maintainB.diminishC.escalateD.depreciate3.Theenvironmentalistarguedthatrenewableenergysourcescould______therelianceonfossilfuelswithinadecade.A.alleviateB.exacerbateC.diminishD.amplify4.Herresearchpaperprovidesacomprehensive______ofthehistoricalimpactofglobalizationonsmalleconomies.A.analysisB.synthesisC.compilationD.assessment5.Thenewpolicyaimsto______incomeinequalitybyofferingtaxincentivestolow-incomefamilies.A.mitigateB.exacerbateC.inflateD.stabilize6.Thetechstartup’sinnovativeapproachtocloudcomputinghas______itscompetitorsinthemarket.A.outperformedB.outpacedC.outgrownD.outstripped7.Thearchaeologist’sfindingssuggestthattheancientcivilizationhadahighly______systemofirrigation.A.sophisticatedB.primitiveC.rudimentaryD.conventional8.Thegovernment’seffortsto______unemploymentthroughjobcreationprogramshaveshownmixedresults.A.reduceB.inflateC.stimulateD.suppress9.Thenovel’s______narrativestructurekeepsreadersengagedwithitscomplexplottwists.A.linearB.fragmentedC.chronologicalD.non-linear10.Thepandemichas______theimportanceofremotework,leadingtoapermanentshiftincorporateculture.A.highlightedB.underminedC.neglectedD.underestimatedPart2:FillintheBlanks(填空题)-5题，每题2分（注：每题包含一个句子，空格处需根据上下文填写最合适的词汇）1.Theglobaltradewarhas______manyindustries,particularlythosereliantoncross-bordersupplychains.__________2.His______leadershipstylefosterscreativityandcollaborationamongteammembers.__________3.Thestudyrevealsastrongcorrelationbetweenairpollutionandrespiratory______inurbanpopulations.__________4.Thecompany’s______strategyhasenabledittoexpandintointernationalmarketswithinfiveyears.__________5.The______discoveryofgravitationalwaveshasrevolutionizedourunderstandingoftheuniverse.__________Part3:SynonymsandAntonyms(同义与反义词汇匹配)-5题，每题2分（注：每题包含一个词汇，需选择其最接近或最相反的词）1.Synonymfor"persistence":A.inconsistencyB.perseveranceC.hesitationD.spontaneity2.Antonymfor"volatile":A.stableB.fluctuatingC.erraticD.inconsistent3.Synonymfor"ambiguous":A.clearB.obscureC.definiteD.explicit4.Antonymfor"benevolent":A.maliciousB.compassionateC.kindD.generous5.Synonymfor"innovative":A.traditionalB.pioneeringC.conventionalD.outdatedPart4:Collocation(固定搭配)-5题，每题2分（注：每题包含一个动词或名词，需选择与其最常用的搭配词）1."attributeto"A.withB.byC.forD.to2."emphasizeon"A.aboutB.inC.forD.upon3."conductresearchon"A.atB.inC.forD.about4."narrowdown"A.toB.fromC.withD.in5."benefitfrom"A.toB.withC.byD.ofPart5:WordForm(词形转换)-5题，每题2分（注：需根据句子要求，将括号中的词汇转换为适当形式）1.Thecommittee’sdecisionwas______(influence)bytheCEO’spersonalinterests.__________2.Despitethe______(adverse)conditions,theteamcompletedtheprojectontime.__________3.Her______(creative)approachtoproblem-solvingearnedherrecognitionintheindustry.__________4.Thereporthighlightstheneedforstricterregulationsto______(combat)climatechange.__________5.Thecompany’s______(profit)marginshavedeclinedduetoincreasedcompetition.__________答案与解析Part1:MultipleChoice1.A.revolutionized(人工智能的快速发展彻底改变了传统就业市场)2.A.maintain(公司通过削减不必要的开支维持了利润)3.A.alleviate(可再生能源可以在十年内减轻对化石燃料的依赖)4.A.analysis(她的研究论文提供了对全球化对小经济历史影响的全面分析)5.A.mitigate(新政策旨在通过为低收入家庭提供税收优惠来缓解收入不平等)6.A.outperformed(这家科技初创公司的云计算创新方法在市场上超越了竞争对手)7.A.sophisticated(考古学家的发现表明，这个古代文明拥有高度复杂的灌溉系统)8.C.stimulate(政府通过创造就业机会计划来刺激失业的努力结果不一)9.D.non-linear(小说的非线性叙事结构让读者通过复杂的情节转折保持参与)10.A.highlighted(大流行病突出了远程工作的重要性，导致企业文化的永久性转变)Part2:FillintheBlanks1._devastated_(全球贸易战使许多行业遭受重创，尤其是那些依赖跨境供应链的行业)2._transformative_(他的变革式领导风格促进了团队成员间的创造力和协作)3._disorders_(研究表明，空气污染与城市人口的呼吸系统疾病之间存在强烈关联)4._aggressive_(公司的积极扩张策略使其在五年内成功进入国际市场)5._groundbreaking_(引力波的突破性发现彻底改变了我们对宇宙的理解)Part3:SynonymsandAntonyms1.B.perseverance2.A.stable3.B.obscure4.A.malicious5.B.pioneeringPart4:Collocation1.D.to2.D.upon3.B.in4.A.