高三英语一模考试题含详解

高三英语一模考试题含详解同学们，一模考试在即，这份模拟试题旨在帮助大家熟悉考试题型、检验复习效果，并通过详尽解析查漏补缺。请大家认真对待，模拟真实考试环境，独立完成。预祝大家取得理想成绩！第一部分听力理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Buyanewphone.C.Askforherbrother'shelp.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inalibrary.3.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00.B.At9:15.C.At9:30.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Justso-so.5.Howdidthewomangettoschooltoday?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandemployee.C.Teacherandstudent.7.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Goonabusinesstrip.B.Attendameeting.C.Haveadayoff.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whyisthewomanupset?A.Shelostherwallet.B.Shemissedthebus.9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Gotothepolicestation.C.Askherfriendforhelp.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。A.Aweekendplan.B.Ahikingtrip.C.Anewrestaurant.11.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.12.Whatwillthewomanbring?A.Drinks.B.Food.C.Acamera.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheman'sfavoritesport?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Swimming.14.Howoftendoesthemanplayhisfavoritesport?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.15.Whodoesthemanusuallyplaywith?A.Hiscolleagues.B.Hisclassmates.C.Hisfriends.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofplayingsports?A.It'sagoodwaytorelax.B.It'sawasteoftime.C.It'stiringbutrewarding.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.Tointroduceanewstudymethod.C.Todiscusshowtomanagestress.18.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoadultsneedpernight?A.6-7hours.B.7-8hours.C.8-9hours.19.Whatcanhelpimprovethequalityofsleep?A.Drinkingcoffeebeforebed.B.Usingelectronicdevicesinbed.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingifyoucan'tfallasleep?A.Getupanddosomethingrelaxing.B.Stayinbedandtryhardertosleep.C.Takesomesleepingpills.---第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANoticeBoardWhen:Saturday,March15th,10:00AM-2:00PMHowitworks:Bringupto5booksingoodcondition.Foreachbookyoubring,you'llgetatickettoexchangeforanotherbook.Bookscanbefiction,non-fiction,children'sbooks,etc.Allleftoverbookswillbedonatedtothelocallibrary.When:Saturday,April5th,9:00AM-5:00PMWhere:OakPark,CentralSquareAdmission:FreeYogaintheParkStartyourweekendswithpeaceandmindfulness.Joinusforfreeyogasessionsinthepark,suitableforalllevels.Matswillbeprovided,butfeelfreetobringyourownifyouprefer.When:EverySundayinApril,8:30AM-9:30AMInstructor:certifiedyogateacher,SarahJohnsonA.Toselloldbooks.B.Tocollectbooksforthelibrary.D.Toencouragepeopletoreadmore.A.payanadmissionfeeB.registerbeforeMarch20thC.bringyourownstallD.contactLisaforinformation23.WhatdoweknowabouttheYogainthePark?A.ItisheldeverySaturday.B.Itrequiresparticipantstobringtheirownmats.D.Itissuitableforpeopleofallyogalevels.BWhenIfirstmovedtothiscity,Iwaslonely.Ididn'tknowanyoneandspentmostofmyfreetimeathome,scrollingthroughsocialmediaorwatchingTV.Oneday,Idecidedenoughwasenough.Ineededtogetoutandmeetpeople.ThefirsthikewasscheduledforthefollowingSaturday.Iwokeupearly,packedmybackpackwithwater,snacks,andamap(thoughIdoubtedI'dneeditwithMikeleadingtheway),andheadedtothemeetingspot.Therewereabouttenpeoplethere,allsmilingandfriendly.Mikeintroducedmetoeveryone,andtheymademefeelrightathome.24.Whydidtheauthorfeellonelywhenfirstmovingtothecity?A.Hedidn'tlikethecity.B.Hemissedhisfamily.C.Hehadnofriendsthere.D.Hewasbusywithwork.25.Whatmadetheauthorhesitatetojointhehikinggroupatfirst?A.Thecostofjoining.B.Hislackofhikingexperience.C.Thedifficultyofthehikes.26.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterthefirsthike?A.Tiredanddisappointed.B.Challengedbutsatisfied.C.Boredanduninterested.D.Anxiousbutexcited.27.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor'sexperience?A.It'simportanttostayactive.B.Hikingisagreatwaytomakefriends.C.Takinginitiativecanleadtonewopportunities.D.Movingtoanewcityisalwaysdifficult.CAtitscore,slowfoodisaboutmorethanjustthefooditself.It'sabouttheexperienceofpreparingandsharingameal,aboutconnectingwiththepeoplewhogrowandproduceourfood,andaboutrespectingtheenvironment.Slowfoodencouragesustostepawayfromtheconvenienceofpre-packagedmealsandtakeout,andinsteadinvesttimeincookingnutritious,flavorfuldishesusingfreshingredients.A.Thehistoryoffastfood.B.Thebenefitsofeatingslowly.C.Theprinciplesoftheslowfoodmovement.D.Thedifferencesbetweenslowfoodandfastfood.29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaprincipleofslowfood?A.Usinglocallysourcedingredients.B.Preferringconveniencefoods.C.Respectingtheenvironment.D.Valuingthefoodpreparationexperience.30.Whatdoestheword"terroir"inparagraph3referto?A.Thetasteoffood.B.Theoriginandcharacteristicsoffood.C.Thewayfoodiscooked.D.Thenutritionalvalueoffood.A.Byorganizingfoodfestivals.B.Bysupportinglocalfarmersandproducers.C.Byteachingpeoplehowtocook.D.Bypromotinginternationalfoodtrade.DAnotherchallengeisthelackofstandardizedlabelingandcertificationforbiodegradableplastics.Thiscanleadtoconfusionamongconsumers,whomaynotknowhowtoproperlydisposeoftheseproducts.Additionally,producingsomebiodegradableplasticsstillreliesonfossilfuels,andtheirproductioncanhaveitsownenvironmentalimpacts.A.Thedifficultyinrecyclingtraditionalplastics.B.Theenvironmentalimpactofsingle-useplastics.D.Thehighcostofproducingbiodegradableplastics.33.Howarebiodegradableplasticsdifferentfromtraditionalplastics?A.Theyaremadefromnaturalmaterials.B.Theyarecheapertoproduce.D.Theyarestrongerandmoredurable.A.Theyarenotreallyplastic.B.Theycanbreakdownanywherequickly.C.Theyaremoreexpensivethantraditionalplastics.D.Theyareharmfultomicroorganisms.35.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestisneededtosolv