七年级上英语各单元基础练习题

七年级上英语各单元基础练习题亲爱的同学们，七年级上册的英语学习是我们打下坚实英语基础的关键时期。每一个单元的知识点都如同积木，只有一块块搭建牢固，才能建成高楼大厦。下面，我为大家精心准备了各单元的基础练习题，希望能帮助大家巩固所学，查漏补缺，轻松应对日常学习与检测。请大家认真对待，独立完成，相信你们一定能从中获益。第一单元：Hello!核心目标：掌握基本问候语、介绍自己与他人的句型，以及be动词（am,is,are）的初步用法。基础练习题：I.词汇(Vocabulary)1.根据图片写出下列人物的英文名（Name）。*(图片：男孩)____________*(图片：女孩)____________2.写出下列单词的中文意思。*hello____________*good____________*morning____________*afternoon____________*evening____________*fine____________*thanks____________II.单项选择(MultipleChoice)选择最佳答案填空。1.—Hello!—________!A.GoodmorningB.HelloC.Goodbye2.—What'syourname?—________nameisGina.A.IB.MyC.Me3.Thisismyfriend.________nameisTom.A.HisB.HerC.My4.—Howareyou?—I'm________,thankyou.A.goodB.fineC.hello5.—AreyouAlice?—Yes,I________.A.amB.isC.areIII.句型转换(SentenceTransformation)按要求改写句子。1.MynameisMary.(改为一般疑问句)________________nameMary?2.Iamfine.(对划线部分提问)________________you?3.HeisTom.(改为否定句)He________________Tom.根据上下文意思，补全对话，每空一词。A:Hello!B:________!A:What's________name?B:Myname________Lucy.Andyou?A:________amMike.Nicetomeetyou.B:Nicetomeetyou,________.V.看图选择(ChoosetheRightAnswerAccordingtothePicture)(图片：两个学生在互相打招呼)Whichsentenceisrightforthepicture?A.Goodbye!B.Hello!I'mBob.C.Goodmorning,MissLi.---第二单元：Thisismysister.核心目标：学习指示代词(this,that,these,those)，掌握介绍家庭成员的词汇和句型，初步了解名词复数。基础练习题：I.词汇(Vocabulary)1.将下列单词与对应的图片连线。father,mother,brother,sister,grandfather,grandmother,friend,family2.写出下列单词的复数形式。parent____________brother____________sister____________friend____________II.单项选择(MultipleChoice)1.—________isthat?—It'smybrother.A.WhatB.WhoC.How2.This________mymother.A.amB.isC.are3.—Aretheseyour________?—Yes,theyare.A.bookB.abookC.books4.Thatismy________,myfather'sfather.A.grandfatherB.grandmotherC.parent5.—Issheyoursister?—No,she________.Sheismyfriend.A.isB.isn'tC.aren'tIII.句型转换(SentenceTransformation)1.Thisismysister.(改为复数句)________________my________.2.Thatishisfriend.(改为一般疑问句)________________hisfriend?3.Thesearemybooks.(对划线部分提问)________________these?IV.用所给单词的适当形式填空(Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords)1.Look!Thisis________(I)family.2.My________(parent)areteachers.3.—Arethoseyour________(key)?—Yes,theyare.阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.Thisismyfather.HisnameisJohn.Thisismymother.HernameisMary.Theboyismybrother.HisnameisTom.Thegirlisme.MynameisLily.Ilovemyfamily.()1.ThisisaphotoofLily'sfamily.()2.Lily'sfather'snameisTom.()3.Lilyhasabrother.()4.MaryisLily'sgrandmother.()5.Lilylovesherfamily.---第三单元：Where'smyschoolbag?核心目标：学习常见的学习用品和家具词汇，掌握where引导的特殊疑问句及其回答，学习介词in,on,under。基础练习题：I.词汇(Vocabulary)1.看图写出物品名称。(图片：书包、铅笔、尺子、书、桌子、椅子、铅笔盒、床)____________,____________,____________,____________,____________,____________,____________,____________2.写出下列介词的中文意思。in____________on____________under____________II.单项选择(MultipleChoice)1.—________ismypen?—It'sonthedesk.A.WhatB.WhoC.Where2.Thebookis________thebag.A.inB.onC.under—________,itisn't.It'sinmypencilbox.A.YesB.NoC.OK4.Myschoolbagis________thebed.A.inB.onC.to5.—Where________thekeys?—Theyareonthetable.A.amB.isC.areIII.句型转换(SentenceTransformation)1.Thekeysareonthesofa.(对划线部分提问)________________thekeys?2.Therulerisinthepencilbox.(改为否定句)Theruler________________thepencilbox.3.Isthebookonthedesk?(作肯定回答)________,________________.IV.用介词in,on,under填空(Fillintheblankswithprepositionsin,on,under)2.Mybooksare________theschoolbag.3.Theballis________thetable.4.Theclock(闹钟)is________thedesk.(图片：书在桌子上，铅笔在铅笔盒里，球在椅子下面)1.Thebookis________the________.2.Thepencilis________the________________.3.Theballis________the________.---第四单元：Where'smyschoolbag?(复习与拓展)核心目标：巩固前三个单元所学，特别是关于物品位置的表达，能简单描述房间内物品的摆放。说明：考虑到内容的连贯性和避免重复，第四单元通常是对前几个单元的综合运用或引入新的话题，此处以复习和小拓展为例。基础练习题：I.词汇复习(VocabularyReview)1.写出至少5个表示学习用品的单词：____________,____________,____________,____________,____________.2.写出至少3个表示方位的介词：____________,____________,____________.II.单项选择(MultipleChoice)1.—Isthisyourpencil?—Yes,________is.A.thisB.thatC.it2.Mygrandparents________inthelivingroom.A.amB.isC.are3.—Whereare________books?—Theyareonthedesk.A.IB.myC.me4.Look!Thedogis________thetree.A.inB.onC.under阅读短文，回答问题。1.Istheroombig?____________2.Whereistheschoolbag?____________3.Arethebooksonthedesk?____________4.Whereistheball?____________IV.书面表达(Writing)简单描述一下你的房间里有什么，以及它们通常放在哪里。至少写三句话。Thisismyroom.___________________________________________________________________________________________________---后续单元提示后续单元，如关于食物、颜色、数字