外研社一年级起点三下英语知识清单

外研社一年级起点三下英语知识清单亲爱的同学们，三年级下学期的英语学习之旅即将展开。这份知识清单旨在帮助你系统梳理本学期需要掌握的核心内容，希望能成为你学习路上的得力助手。请认真对待每一个知识点，循序渐进，稳步提升。一、核心词汇(CoreVocabulary)词汇是语言的基石，务必做到听、说、读、认，并尝试运用。1.颜色(Colours)*red(红色)*blue(蓝色)*yellow(黄色)*green(绿色)*black(黑色)*white(白色)*orange(橙色)*brown(棕色)*pink(粉色)*purple(紫色)2.动物(Animals)*tiger(老虎)*lion(狮子)*elephant(大象)*monkey(猴子)*panda(熊猫)*cat(猫)*dog(狗)*bird(鸟)*fish(鱼)*zoo(动物园)3.食物与饮料(Food&Drinks)*rice(米饭)*noodles(面条)*meat(肉)*fish(鱼；鱼肉)*milk(牛奶)*juice(果汁)*egg(鸡蛋)*cake(蛋糕)*banana(香蕉)*apple(苹果)*pear(梨)*orange(桔子；橙子)4.数字(Numbers)*one(1)*two(2)*three(3)*four(4)*five(5)*six(6)*seven(7)*eight(8)*nine(9)*ten(10)*eleven(11)*twelve(12)*thirteen(13)*fourteen(14)*fifteen(15)*sixteen(16)*seventeen(17)*eighteen(18)*nineteen(19)*twenty(20)5.交通工具(Transportation)*car(小汽车)*bus(公共汽车)*bike(自行车)*plane(飞机)*ship(轮船)6.衣物(Clothes)*dress(连衣裙)*trousers(裤子)*shirt(衬衫)*T-shirt(T恤衫)*skirt(短裙)*shoes(鞋子)*socks(袜子)*cap(帽子)7.动作(Actions)*run(跑)*swim(游泳)*jump(跳)*fly(飞)*sing(唱歌)*dance(跳舞)*draw(画画)*play(玩)*eat(吃)*drink(喝)*like(喜欢)*have(有；吃，喝)*go(去)*look(看)*see(看见)8.人物与称呼(People&Titles)*father/dad(父亲；爸爸)*mother/mum(母亲；妈妈)*sister(姐妹)*brother(兄弟)*friend(朋友)*teacher(老师)*pupil(小学生)9.地点(Places)*park(公园)*school(学校)*home(家)*zoo(动物园)(已在动物类列出，此处强调地点)*supermarket(超市)掌握这些句型，能帮助你进行简单的交流。1.问候与道别(Greetings&Farewells)*Hello!/Hi!(你好！)*Goodmorning.(早上好。)*Goodafternoon.(下午好。)*Goodbye!/Bye!(再见！)*Howareyou?(你好吗？)*I'mfine,thankyou./Fine,thanks.(我很好，谢谢你。)*Andhowareyou?(你好吗？)*I'mfinetoo.(我也很好。)2.介绍与谈论人/物(Introductions&TalkingaboutPeople/Things)*What'syourname?(你叫什么名字？)*I'm.../Mynameis...(我是……/我的名字是……)*Thisis...(这是……)*Thatis.../That's...(那是……)*Heis.../Sheis.../Itis...(他是/她是/它是……)*He's/She's/It's...(他/她/它是……)(缩写形式)3.询问与回答(Asking&AnsweringQuestions)*What'sthis?(这是什么？)*It'sa/an...(它是一……)*What'sthat?(那是什么？)*It'sa/an...(它是一……)*Whatcolourisit?(它是什么颜色的？)*It'sred/blue/...(它是红色的/蓝色的/……)*Whatcanyousee?(你能看见什么？)*Icanseea...(我能看见一个……)*Howmany...?(多少个……？)*...(数字)...(……个。)*Whatdoyoulike?(你喜欢什么？)*Ilike...(我喜欢……)*Doyoulike...?(你喜欢……吗？)*Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.(是的，我喜欢。/不，我不喜欢。)*Canyou...?(你会……吗？)*Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.(是的，我会。/不，我不会。)4.表达喜好与能力(ExpressingLikes&Abilities)*Ilike...(我喜欢……)*Idon'tlike...(我不喜欢……)*Ican...(我会……)*Ican't...(我不会……)5.指令与回应(Instructions&Responses)*Standup,please.(请起立。)*Sitdown,please.(请坐下。)*Pointto...(指一指……)*Look!(看！)*Listen!(听！)*Let'splay!(让我们玩吧！)*OK!/Great!(好的！/太棒了！)三、话题与对话应用(Topics&DialoguePractice)将所学词汇和句型运用到具体话题的对话中。1.谈论颜色(TalkingaboutColours)*能够识别并说出常见颜色。*能够用"Whatcolourisit?It's..."句型询问和回答颜色。2.谈论动物(TalkingaboutAnimals)*能够说出常见动物的名称。*能够用"What'sthis?It'sa..."句型谈论动物。*能够表达自己喜欢的动物"Ilike..."。3.谈论食物喜好(TalkingaboutFoodPreferences)*能够说出常见食物和饮料的名称。*能够用"Doyoulike...?Yes,Ido./No,Idon't."询问和表达对食物的喜好。*能够说"Ilike...Idon'tlike..."4.谈论能力(TalkingaboutAbilities)*能够用"Canyou...?Yes,Ican./No,Ican't."询问和表达某人是否会做某事。*能够说"Ican...Ican't..."5.谈论数字与数量(TalkingaboutNumbers&Quantities)*能够认读并书写1-20的数字。*能够用"Howmany...?..."询问和回答数量。6.谈论衣物(TalkingaboutClothes)*能够说出常见衣物的名称。*能够简单描述自己或他人的衣物。7.谈论交通工具(TalkingaboutTransportation)*能够说出常见交通工具的名称。*能够表达自己如何去某地（简单句）。四、语音初步(PronunciationBasics)*26个英文字母的认读：能够准确认读大写和小写字母，知道字母在单词中的常见发音。*初步感知单词的重音。*能够跟读单词和简单句子，模仿正确的语音语调。五、学习建议(LearningSuggestions)1.多听多说：利用课本配套录音、动画等资源，每天坚持听读，勇于开口说英语。2.多读