2026年中考英语词汇与语法练习试卷

2026年中考英语词汇与语法练习试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"She___tothestoreyesterday"?A.goB.goesC.wentD.going2.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Thebookis___interestingforyoungreaders"?A.veryB.soC.tooD.as3.Whatisthepastparticipleof"see"?A.seenB.seeingC.sawD.sees4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectarticle?A.Iboughtaappleyesterday.B.Hegoestoschoolonfoot.C.Thereisanmanypeopleinthepark.D.ThisismyfirsttimetovisitLondon.5.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformof"children"?A.childrensB.children’sC.child’sD.childs6.Whichprepositionshouldbeusedin"Iaminterested___learningEnglish"?A.inB.atC.onD.for7.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjective"happy"inthesuperlativedegree?A.happiestB.happierC.happinessD.happily8.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Theyareplayingbasketballintheparknow.B.Shedon’tliketoreadbooks.C.Heisgotothelibrarytomorrow.D.Weisgoingtohaveapartynextweek.9.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"Hehas___finishedhishomework"?A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.still10.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Mysisteris___thanme"?A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.astall二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）11.Fillintheblank:"Thecat___(sleep)onthesofa."12.Fillintheblank:"She___(go)tothemuseumlastweekend."13.Fillintheblank:"Weneedtobuy___(many)milk."14.Fillintheblank:"Thisis___(important)bookIhaveeverread."15.Fillintheblank:"Heis___(busy)todaybecausehehasmanymeetings."16.Fillintheblank:"Thechildrenare___(play)inthegardennow."17.Fillintheblank:"Ihaven’tseenhim___(alongtime)."18.Fillintheblank:"Sheis___(tall)thanherbrother."19.Fillintheblank:"Thetrainleavesat___(seven)o’clockinthemorning."20.Fillintheblank:"Theyare___(have)apicnicintheparkthisafternoon."三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）21."Iamreadingabooknow."isanexampleofthepresentcontinuoustense.(正确)22."Shewenttothestoreyesterday."isanexampleofthepastsimpletense.(正确)23."ThisisthebestmovieIhaveeverseen."usesthesuperlativedegreecorrectly.(正确)24."Heisateacher."isanexampleofapossessivenoun.(错误)25."Theyareplayingbasketballintheparknow."isanexampleofthepresentperfecttense.(错误)26."Thecatissleepingonthesofa."usesthecorrectformoftheverb.(正确)27."Shedoesn’tliketoreadbooks."isgrammaticallycorrect.(正确)28."ThisismyfirsttimetovisitLondon."usesthecorrectarticle.(错误)29."Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework."isanexampleofthepresentperfecttense.(正确)30."Thebookistoointerestingforyoungreaders."usesthecorrectformoftheadjective.(错误)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）31.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses.32.Howdoyouformthepastparticipleofregularandirregularverbs?33.Whatisthefunctionofarticles(a,an,the)inEnglish?34.Describethestructureofapossessiveadjectiveandprovideexamples.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）35.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepastsimpletense:"Theyareplayingfootballintheparknow."36.Completethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:"She___(go)tothelibraryyesterday."37.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb:"Mybrother___(live)inLondonsince2010."38.Correctthegrammaticalerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"ThisisthemostbeautifulhousewhatIhaveeverseen."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C(went)-Pasttenseof"go"2.A(very)-Adverbmodifiestheadjective"interesting"3.A(seen)-Pastparticipleof"see"4.B(Hegoestoschoolonfoot.)-Correctuseofpreposition"onfoot"5.B(children’s)-Correctpossessiveform6.A(in)-Prepositionforinterestinsomething7.A(happiest)-Superlativeformof"happy"8.A(Theyareplayingbasketballintheparknow.)-Correctverbform9.A(already)-Indicatesactioncompletedbeforeanotheraction10.B(taller)-Comparativeformof"tall"二、填空题11.issleeping12.went13.many14.themostimportant15.so16.areplaying17.for18.taller19.seven20.arehaving三、判断题21.正确22.正确23.正确24.错误-"Heisateacher."isasimplesubject-verbstructure25.错误-Presentcontinuoustense26.正确27.正确28.错误-"ThisismyfirsttimetovisitLondon."shouldbe"ThisismyfirsttimevisitingLondon."29.正确30.错误-"Thisistoointerestingforyoungreaders."shouldbe"Thisistoointerestingforyoungreaders."四、简答题31.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactionsorfacts,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningnowortemporarysituations.Example:"Shestudieseveryday"(simple)vs."Sheisstudyingnow"(continuous).32.Regularverbsformpastparticiplesbya