九年级英语期末模拟考试及解析

九年级英语期末模拟考试及解析时光荏苒，九年级的学习已近尾声，期末考试的脚步悄然临近。这份模拟试卷旨在帮助同学们熟悉考试题型，检验学习成果，查漏补缺，为即将到来的期末考试做好充分准备。本试卷严格依据课程标准要求，注重考查学生的综合语言运用能力，力求在知识点覆盖、难度设置上贴近真实考试。希望同学们能认真对待，独立完成，并在之后仔细研读解析，从中汲取经验，提升应试技能。九年级英语期末模拟考试卷（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置上。3.所有答案请书写在答题卡指定区域内，在本试卷上作答无效。第I卷（选择题共75分）I.听力理解(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)（注：此处略去听力材料及问题，实际考试中会提供录音）*A)听短对话，选择正确答案。(共5小题)*B)听长对话或独白，选择正确答案。(共10小题)*C)听短文，填空。(共5小题)II.语言知识运用(共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分)A)单项选择(共15小题)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Howlonghaveyou______thisbook?—Forabouttwoweeks.A.borrowedB.lentC.keptD.bought（考查点：动词辨析及延续性动词的用法。borrow,lend,buy均为短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，keep为延续性动词。）2.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment,______we’llregretitinthefuture.A.andB.soC.butD.or（考查点：连词辨析。根据句意“我们应该尽力保护环境，否则将来会后悔的。”or表示“否则”。）3.Thisstory______bymygrandmotherwhenIwasyoung.A.oftentellsB.isoftentoldC.wasoftentoldD.oftentold（考查点：动词时态和语态。根据“whenIwasyoung”可知用一般过去时，故事被讲述，用被动语态。）4.—Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?A.whatB.howC.whereD.when5.Ihavetwosisters,and______ofthemareteachers.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.none（考查点：不定代词辨析。twosisters为两者，both表示“两者都”。）6.Hehasbeenworkinginthisfactory______hegraduatedfromcollege.A.whenB.sinceC.assoonasD.while（考查点：连词辨析及现在完成时。“since+一般过去时句子”是现在完成时的标志之一。）7.You______bequietinthelibrary.Everyoneisreading.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could（考查点：情态动词辨析。must表示“必须”，语气最强。）A.leaveB.leavingC.beleftD.beingleft9.—Whatanicewatch!Howlong______you______it?—Forjusttwoweeks.A.will;buyB.have;hadC.were;havingD.did;buy（考查点：动词时态。根据答语“Forjusttwoweeks.”可知用现在完成时，且buy为短暂性动词，需转换为have。）10.Thisisthemostinterestingbook______Ihaveeverread.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom（考查点：定语从句关系代词。先行词被最高级修饰时，关系代词用that。）11.Mymotheroftenencouragesme______hard.A.studyB.studyingC.tostudyD.studied（考查点：非谓语动词。encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事。）12.—Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyanswered.—Oh,I______awalkwithmyparentsatthattime.A.takeB.tookC.wastakingD.amtaking（考查点：动词时态。根据“atthattime”可知用过去进行时。）13.Theproblemis______difficultthatfewstudentscanworkitout.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too（考查点：固定句型。so...that...如此...以至于...，so修饰形容词或副词。）14.—Doyouknow______themeetingwillstart?—At2:00p.m.Ithink.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where（考查点：宾语从句连接词。根据答语“At2:00p.m.”可知询问时间。）A.notspendB.nottospendC.don’tspendD.notspending（考查点：非谓语动词。hadbetter(not)dosth.最好（不要）做某事。）B)完形填空(共10小题)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Peoplewhojoinacarsharingclubusuallypayasmall16feeandthentheycanuseacarwhenevertheyneedone.Whentheydon’tneedthecar,otherscanuseit.Thisway,thecostofowningacaris17amongmanypeople,andfewercarsareneededontheroad.Overall,carsharingisagreatideaforpeoplewhodon’tneedacarveryoften.Itcansavemoney,helptheenvironment,andmakeourcitiesbetterplacestolive.16.A.memberB.membershipC.member’sD.members（考查名词辨析。membershipfee会员费，固定搭配。）17.A.dividedB.sharedC.separatedD.spread（考查动词辨析。根据上下文，此处指“拥有汽车的成本被许多人分担”，share分享，分担。）18.A.pollutionB.polluteC.pollutedD.polluting19.A.withB.byC.throughD.in（考查介词。bydoingsth.通过做某事，表示方式。）20.A.whateverB.howeverC.wheneverD.wherever（考查连词。根据下文“Youneedtobookitinadvance...”可知，你不能想什么时候用就什么时候用，whenever无论何时。）III.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)SchoolLibraryRules1.OpeningHours:*Monday-Friday:8:00a.m.-5:30p.m.*Saturday:9:00a.m.-1:00p.m.*Sunday:Closed2.BorrowingBooks:*Studentscanborrowupto3booksatatime.*Bookscanbekeptfortwoweeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantorenewthem.Youcanrenewbooksonce.*Referencebooks(likedictionariesandencyclopedias)cannotbeborrowedandmustbeusedinthelibrary.3.IntheLibrary:*Keepquiet.Notalkingloudlyorrunning.*Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.*Takecareofthebooks.Donotwriteordrawinthem,ortearthepages.*Putbooksbackinthecorrectplaceifyoudecidenottoborrowthem.*UseyourstudentIDcardtoenterthelibraryandborrowbooks.Thankyouforyourcooperation!21.Whencanstudentsgotothelibrary?A.At7:30a.m.onMonday.B.At2:00p.m.onSaturday.C.At3:00p.m.onSunday.D.At6:00p.m.onFriday.（细节理解题。根据OpeningHours，周六下午2点是开放的。）22.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonetime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（细节理解题。Studentscanborrowupto3booksatatime.）23.Whatkindofbookscannotbeborrowed?A.Storybooks.B.Referencebooks.C.Sciencebooks.D.Historybooks.（细节理解题。Referencebooks...cannotbeborrowed...）24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthelibrary?A.Eatingsnacks.B.Readingquietly.C.UsingastudentIDcard.D.Askingthelibrarianforhelp.（细节理解题。Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.）25.Ifyouwanttokeepabookformorethantwoweeks,youshould______.A.hideitathomeB.buyanewoneC.renewitD.askyourteacherforhelp（细节理解题。Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantorenewthem.）(B)TheImportanceofBreakfastBreakfastisoftencalledthemostimportantmealoftheday,andforgoodreason.Afteranightofsleep,ourbodieshavebeenwithoutfoodformanyhours.Breakfastgivesustheenergyweneedtostartourday.Eatingahealthybreakfasthasmanybenefits.First,ithelpsusconcentratebetterinschooloratwork.Whenwearehungry,it’shardtopayattentiontowhatwearedoing.Agoodbreakfastcanmakeusmorealertandfocused.26.Whyisbreakfastcalledthemostimportantmealoftheday?A.Becauseit’sthelargestmeal.B.Becauseitgivesenergyafteranight’ssleep.C.Becausepeoplehavemoretimetoeatit.D.Becauseit’sthemostdeliciousmeal.（细节理解题。根据第一段“Afteranightofsleep...Breakfastgivesustheenergyweneedtostartourday.”）27.Whatdoestheword“alert”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Tired.B.Sleepy.C.Activeandaware.D.Hungry.（词义猜测题。根据上下文“Agoodbreakfastcanmakeusmorealertandfocused.”可知alert应与focused（专注的）意思相近，且是积极的含义，activeandaware活跃且清醒的。）28.Howcanbreakfasthelpwithweightmanagement?A.Bymakingpeopleeatmoreatlunch.B.Bymakingpeopleskipothermeals.C.Bypreventingovereatinglaterintheday.D.Byprovidingmorecalories.（细节理解题。根据第三段“Peoplewhoskipbreakfastoftenfeelveryhungrybylunchtimeandendupeatingtoomuch...peoplewhoeatbreakfasttendtomakehealthierfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.”）29.Whichofthefollowingisahealthybreakfastchoice?A.Acandybarandasoda.C.Alargebagofpotatochips.D.Nothing.A.Howtocookahealthybreakfast.B.Thehistoryofbreakfast.C.Theimportanceofeatingahealthybreakfast.D.Differenttypesofbreakfastfoodsaroundtheworld.（主旨大意题。文章通篇讲述早餐的重要性以及健康早餐的益处。）第II卷（非选择题共45分）IV.词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。31.Winterismyfavorites______.Ilikemakingsnowmen.(season)32.Youshouldbrushyourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.(teeth)33.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybike,buts______hedriveshiscar.(sometimes)B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。36.Heisgoodat______(swim).Heswimsveryfast.(swimming)37.Thisismyuncle’sfarm.Therearemany______(sheep)onit.(sheep)38.MymotheroftentellsmestoriesbeforeIgoto______(sleep).(sleep)39.Thankyoufor______(invite)metoyourbirthdayparty.(inviting)40.Thisbookis______(interest)thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.(moreinteresting)41.Look