重点中学小升初英语模拟试题及解析

重点中学小升初英语模拟试题及解析前言对于即将面临小升初的同学们而言，英语学科的准备至关重要。一份高质量的模拟试题不仅能够帮助同学们熟悉考试题型、把握考试节奏，更能通过针对性的练习与解析，查漏补缺，巩固所学知识。本套模拟试题严格参照重点中学小升初英语选拔的常见模式与难度梯度，力求全面考察学生的听、说、读、写综合运用能力，并附上详尽解析，希望能为同学们的备考之路提供切实有效的助力。---重点中学小升初英语模拟试题（考试时间：60分钟满分：100分）第一部分听力理解(共20分)(温馨提示：听力材料将播放两遍，请同学们认真审题，仔细作答。)I.听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)(注：此处应有A、B、C、D等图片选项，实际考试中会提供)1.A.[图片：男孩读书]B.[图片：男孩跑步]C.[图片：男孩唱歌]2.A.[图片：春天花开]B.[图片：夏天游泳]C.[图片：冬天堆雪人]3.A.[图片：苹果]B.[图片：香蕉]C.[图片：橙子]4.A.[图片：乘公交车]B.[图片：骑自行车]C.[图片：步行]5.A.[图片：星期一]B.[图片：星期五]C.[图片：星期日]II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1.5分，共15分)6.What'stheweatherliketoday?7.Whatdoestheboyusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Eggsandmilk.B.Breadandjuice.C.Noodlesandsoup.8.WheredidLucygolastweekend?A.Tothepark.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothelibrary.9.Howwillthegirlgotoschooltomorrow?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.10.What'sTom'sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.P.E.11.HowmanypeoplearethereinMary'sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.12.Whattimewillthepartystart?A.At6:30p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At7:30p.m.13.Whatcoloristhegirl'snewdress?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Pink.14.Whatistheboygoingtodothisafternoon?A.Playbasketball.B.WatchTV.C.Dohishomework.15.Whyisthegirllate?A.Becauseshemissedthebus.B.Becauseshegotuplate.C.Becausethetrafficwasheavy.第二部分笔试(共80分)I.词汇(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。16.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbyb______.(bike/bus)17.Septemberisthen______monthoftheyear.(ninth)18.—What'syourf______food?—Ilikenoodlesbest.(favorite)19.Youshouldbrushyourt______twiceaday.(teeth)20.It'spolitetosay"T______you"whensomeonehelpsyou.(Thank)B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。21.MymotheroftentellsmestoriesbeforeIgoto______.(sleep)22.Thisismyfriend,Lily.Sheis______thanme.(tall)23.Therearemany______intheparkonSundays.(child)24.Mybrother______toschoolearlyeverymorning.(go)25.Look!Thebirds______inthesky.(fly)II.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26.Thisis______apple.It's______redapple.A.a;anB.an;aC.an;an27.—______isyourEnglishteacher?—MissWang.A.WhoB.WhatC.Where28.Mysister______watchingTVnow.She______tomusic.A.isn't;islisteningB.doesn't;listensC.not;listening29.Ihavetwopens.Oneisred,______isblue.A.otherB.anotherC.theother30.—______youswim?—Yes,Ican.AndIcanswimfast.A.MustB.CanC.Should31.Weusuallyhave______lunchat12:00______noon.A.a;inB./;atC.the;on32.He______toBeijingwithhisparentslastsummerholiday.A.goB.goesC.went33.There______somemilkandtwoeggsonthetable.A.isB.areC.am34.You______bequietinthelibrary.A.canB.mustC.may35.Thisstorybookis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinteresting36.Myfatheroften______newspapersafterdinner.A.readsB.seesC.watches37.Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?A.whatB.howC.where38.It'sverykind______youtohelpmewithmyEnglish.A.ofB.forC.to39.Iwillgototheparkifit______tomorrow.40.—How______istheblueshirt?—It's80yuan.A.manyB.muchC.oftenIII.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Hello,everyone!MynameisDavid.I'mastudentinGradeSix.Ihaveagoodfriend.41nameisTom.HeisfromAmerica.He42inChinawithhisparentsnow.Tomisavery43boy.Helikeshelpingothers.Everymorning,wegotoschooltogether.Ontheway,weoftentalkaboutourfavoritesubjects.Tom'sfavoritesubjectis44,becausehethinksit'sveryinteresting.HecanspeakChinesevery45now.Afterschool,wesometimesplaybasketballintheplayground.Tomisgoodat46basketball.Hesayshewantstobeabasketball47inthefuture.41.A.HeB.HisC.Him42.A.livesB.liveC.living43.A.kindB.strictC.quiet44.A.MathB.ChineseC.P.E.45.A.goodB.wellC.fine46.A.playB.playsC.playing47.A.playerB.teacherC.doctor48.A.goB.wentC.willgo49.A.boringB.excitingC.easy50.A.haveB.hasC.hadIV.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)SchoolLibraryRules1.Keepquiet.Notalkingloudlyorrunning.2.Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.3.Takecareofthebooks.Donotwriteordrawinthem.4.Youcanborrowupto3booksatatime.5.Bookscanbekeptfortwoweeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantorenewthem.6.Returnbooksontime.Ifbooksarelate,youmaynotbeabletoborrowmorebooksforawhile.7.Putbooksbackinthecorrectplaceifyoudecidenottoborrowthem.Thankyouforyourcooperation!A.Toencouragestudentstoreadmore.B.Tokeepthelibraryagoodplaceforreading.C.Tohelpstudentsfindbookseasily.52.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonetime?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.53.Ifyouwanttokeepabookformorethantwoweeks,youshould______.A.hideitathomeB.buyanewoneC.askthelibrariantorenewit54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthelibrary?A.Eatingsnacks.B.Readingquietly.C.Borrowingbooks.55.Theunderlinedword"renew"inRule5probablymeans______.A.归还(return)B.续借(extendtheborrowingtime)C.购买(buy)(B)MynameisLisa.LastSaturdaywasmytwelfthbirthday.Myparentshadabirthdaypartyformeathome.Iinvitedmanyofmyclassmatesandfriends.Inthemorning,mymotherandIwenttothesupermarkettobuysnacks,drinks,andabigbirthdaycake.Thecakewasverybeautiful.Ithadmyfavoritefruitonit.Intheafternoon,myfriendscameonebyone.Theybroughtmemanynicepresents.Iwasveryhappytoreceivethem.Weplayedgames,sangsongs,anddancedtogether.Mybestfriend,Amy,playedthepianoforme.Everyonehadalotoffun.Whenitwastimetoeatthecake,weturnedoffthelights.Imadeawishandblewoutthecandles.Thenwesharedthedeliciouscake.Myparentstookmanyphotosofus.Itwasawonderfulbirthdayparty.Iwillalwaysrememberit.56.HowoldwasLisalastSaturday?A.11.B.12.C.13.57.WheredidLisa'sparentshavethebirthdayparty?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atschool.C.Athome.58.WhatdidLisaandhermotherbuyinthesupermarket?A.Snacks,drinksandacake.B.Clothesandbooks.C.Toysandfruits.59.Whoplayedthepianoattheparty?A.Lisa.B.Lisa'smother.C.Amy.60.WhatdidLisadobeforeblowingoutthecandles?A.Sheopenedthepresents.B.Shemadeawish.C.Shesangasong.V.书面表达(共15分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你通常的周末生活是怎样的。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你通常如何度过周六和周日，并谈谈你的感受。提示：1.周六：上午通常做什么？（如：完成作业，帮助父母做家务）下午通常做什么？（如：进行体育锻炼，和朋友玩）2.周日：上午通常做什么？（如：去公园，看望祖父母）下午通常做什么？（如：阅读，为下周学习做准备）3.你的感受如何？（如：忙碌但愉快，放松等）要求：1.词数60-80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。3.邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名。DearPeter,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua---参考答案与解析第一部分听力理解(共20分)(注：此处听力材料文本略。实际考试中会播放录音。)1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C11.B12.B13.A14.C15.C第二部分笔试(共80分)I.词汇(每小题1分，共10分)A)16.bike/bus17.ninth18.favorite19.teeth20.ThankB)21.sleep(gotosleep固定搭配，意为“去睡觉”)22.taller(than是比较级的标志，tall的比较级是taller)23.children(many修饰可数名词复数，child的复数是children)24.goes(everymorning是一般现在时的标志，主语Mybrother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用goes)25.areflying(Look!是现在进行时的标志，主语Thebirds是复数，be动词用are，fly的现在分词是flying)II.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)26.B(apple以元音音素开头，用an；red以辅音音素开头，用a)27.A(答语是“王老师”，对人提问用Who)28.A(now是现在进行时的标志，其结构是be+doing。第一空主语是Mysister，be动词用is，否定形式是isn't；第二空同样用现在进行时islistening)29.C(one...theother...表示“两者中的一个……另一个……”)30.B(答语是Yes,Ican.可知问句用Can提问)31.B(havelunch吃午饭，三餐前不加冠词；atnoon在中午，固定搭配)32.C(lastsummerholiday是一般过去时的标志，go的过去式是went)33.A(therebe句型遵循“就近原则”，somemilk是不可数名词，be动词用is)34.B(must必须，表示命令或规定。图书馆里必须保持安静)35.B(than是比较级的标志，interesting是多音节词，其比较级是moreinteresting)36.A(readnewspapers看报纸，固定搭配)37.C(句意：你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗？where哪里，询问地点)38.A(It'skindofsb.todosth.某人做某事真是太好了。形容人的品质用of)40.B(答语是价格，对价格提问用Howmuch)III.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)41.B(修饰名词name，用形容词性物主代词his)42.A(主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用lives)43.A(根据下文Helikeshelpingothers.可知他很善良，kind善良的)44.B(根据下文HecanspeakChinesevery...可知他喜欢中文)45.B(修饰动词speak，用副词well。good和fine是形容词)46.C