2026年全国银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识考试高频题(详细参考解析)

姓名:_________________编号:_________________地区:_________________省市:_________________ 密封线 姓名:_________________编号:_________________地区:_________________省市:_________________ 密封线 密封线 2026年银行招聘考试重点试题精编注意事项:1.全卷采用机器阅卷，请考生注意书写规范；考试时间为120分钟。2.在作答前，考生请将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定位置。

3.部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。

4.请按照题号在答题卡上与题目对应的答题区域内规范作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效:在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。(参考答案和详细解析均在试卷末尾)一、选择题

1、按贷款风险分类法，借款人无需足额偿还贷款本息，即使执行担保，也肯定要造成较大损失的贷款应归为（）。A.正常B.关注C.次级D.可疑

2、下列科学家中属于美国科学家的是（）。A.西门子B.诺贝尔C.爱迪生D.马可尼

3、水平标尺出现在word工作区的（）。A.左侧B.顶部C.右侧D.底部

4、资料：ThefollowingpassageistheintroductionaboutoneoftheMonsellinternationalfinancialproducts.Accordingtothepassage,therewillbe5questions.Youshouldreadcarefully,thenselecttherightanswer.Passage:Asateenagerbetweentheageof13and18,maybeyouwouldliketomanageyourownmoneyandhaveyourownbankaccount.ThegoodnewsisthatBankofMonsellhasjustlaunchedseveralgreatsolutionsforyou.ThefirstoneistheTeenDiscountedBankPlans（TDBPS）.TDBPSfeatureadiscountof$9.95permonthonyourmonthlybankfee—that’sasavingsofupto$120peryear.It’stheprimaryandmostcommonaccountchosenbynearly45%ofourteencustomers.Ifitisnottoyourliking,maybethefollowingalternativeswhichoffermorediscountandbenefitsonyourbankaccountsareabletomeetyourdemands.InaPlusPlan,youcanhaveupto30transactionspermonthfreeofchargeonasmanyasaccountsasyouneedontheconditionthatyourPrimaryChequingAccountmustbeyourleadaccount,theoneyoudesignatetopayanyfeesrequiredbyyourBankPlan（i.e.monthlyplanfees,transactionfees）.ItincludesPrimaryChequingandupto19moreeligibleaccounts.Youcanmake30transactionseitherinbranch,byphone,online,bymobileoratanATMofBankofMonsell.Fromthe31sttransaction,afeeof$0.7pertransactionwillbecharged.APlusPlanisabletohelpsaveyouupto$288.60ayearonfees.Besides,itenablesyoutosendmoneygloballytoover200countriesandterritoriesviaInteracte–TransferthroughitsOnlineBanking.APlusPlanofferspreferredexchangerateonlywhenbuyingU.S.cash（upto$5,000U.S.pertransaction）.InaPerformancePlan,thenumberoftransactionsisunlimitedonasmanyasaccountsasyouneed,meaningthatyoucanmakeasmanyeverydaybankingtransactionsasyouwantfreeofchargeinbranch,onlineoratanATMofBankofMonsell.Itdoesnotincludephonebankingservices.However,afeeof$4.00amonthischargedforthisservice.ItalsoincludesPrimaryChequingandupto16moreeligibleaccounts.Ithelpsyousaveupto$456.60ayearonfees.Italsoenablesyoutosendmoneygloballytoover200countriesandterritoriesviaInterace–TransferthroughitsOnlineBanking.What’smore,onenon-bankofMonsellATMwithdrawalontheInteracnetworkpermonthisoffered.APerformancePlanofferspreferredexchangeratewhenbuyingorsellingU.S.cash（upto$5,000U.S.pertransaction）.InaPremiumPlanyoucanalsomakeunlimitedtransactionsonasmanyaccountsasyouneedatamonthlyfeeof$15.05.ItincludesPrimaryChequingandupto15moreeligibleaccounts.Theeverydaybankingtransactionsofthisplanshouldbecontrolledfewerthan40,oryouhavetopayafeeof$0.8foreverytransactionbeyond40.Ithelpssaveupto$791.95peryearonfees.What’smore,5non-bankofMonsellATMdebittransactionsontheInteracnetworkand5internationaldebittransactionsusingnon-bankofMonsellATMspermonthisincluded.However,itdoesnothavetheabilitytosendmoneygloballytoanycountryorterritoryviaInterace–TransferthroughitsOnlineBanking.APremiumPlanofferspreferredexchangerateonlywhensellingU.S.cash（upto$5,000U.S.pertransaction）.Youcanapplyforanyoftheseaccountsbyphone,onlineorinperson.Pleasefeelfreetocallusat1-870-226-5266orwriteemailstoBankofMonsellMike@orgetonourwebsiteforanyfurtherdetailsoftheseservicesandproducts.InaPremiumPlan,ifyoumake42transactioneverydayforamonthof30days,togetherwiththemonthlyfee,howmuchmoneywillbechargedofyou?A.$48.05B.$48C.$63.05D.$64

5、犯罪的未遂可能发生在（）。A.犯罪着手以前B.犯罪着手以后C.犯罪预备阶段D.犯罪中止之后

6、Passage7Inarareunanimousruling,theUSSupremeCourthasoverturnedthecorruptionconvictionofaformerVirginiagovernor,RobertMcDonnell.Butitdidsowhileholdingitsnoseattheethicsofhisconduct,whichincludedacceptinggiftssuchasaRolexwatchandaFerrariAutomobilefromacompanyseekingaccesstogovernment.Thehighcourt’sdecisionsaidthejudgeinMr.McDonnell’strailfailedtotellajurythatitmustlookonlyathis“officialacts,”ortheformergovernor’sdecisionson“specific”and“unsettled”issuesrelatedtohisduties.Merelyhelpingagift-givergainaccesstootherofficials,unlessdonewithclearintenttopressurethoseofficials,isnotcorruption,thejusticesfound.Thecourtdidsuggestthatacceptingfavorsinreturnforopeningdoorsis“distasteful”and“nasty.”Butunderanti-briberylaws,proofmustbemadeofconcretebenefits,suchasapprovalofacontractorregulation.Simplyarrangingameeting,makingaphonecall,orhostinganeventisnotan“officialact.”Thecourt’srulingislegallysoundindefiningakindoffavoritismthatisnotcriminal.Electedleadersmustbeallowedtohelpsupportersdealwithbureaucraticproblemswithoutfearofprosecutionofbribery.“Thebasiccompactunderlyingrepresentativegovernment,”wroteChiefJusticeJohnRobertsforthecourt,“assumesthatpublicofficialswillhearfromtheirconstituentsandactontheirconcerns.”Buttherulingreinforcestheneedforcitizensandtheirelectedrepresentatives,notthecourts,toensureequalityofaccesstogovernment.Officialsmustnotbeallowedtoplayfavoritesinprovidinginformationorinarrangingmeetingssimplybecauseanindividualorgroupprovidesacampaigndonationorapersonalgift.Thistypeofintegrityrequireswill-enforcedlawsingovernmenttransparency,suchasrecordsofofficialmeetings,rulesonlobbying,andinformationabouteachelectedleader’ssourceofwealth.Favoritisminofficialaccesscanfanpublicperceptionsofcorruption.Butitisnotalwayscorruption.Ratherofficialsmustavoiddoublestandards,ordifferenttypesofaccessforaveragepeopleandthewealthy.Ifconnectionscanbebought,abasicpremiseofdemocraticsociety–thatallareequalintreatmentbygovernment-isundermined.Goodgovernmentrestsonanunderstandingoftheinherentworthofeachindividual.Thecourt’srulingisastepforwardinthestruggleagainstbothcorruptionandofficialfavoritism.Well-enforcedlawsingovernmenttransparencyareneededto（）.A.awakentheconscienceofofficialsB.guaranteefairplayinofficialaccessC.allowforcertainkindsoflobbyingD.inspirehopesinaveragepeople

7、分贝是用来表示声音强弱的单位，根据我国城市环境噪声标准规定，以居住、文教机关为主的区域为一类区，适用这一类区的环境噪声标准是（）。A.白天55分贝，夜间40分贝B.白天55分贝，夜间45分贝C.白天60分贝，夜间50分贝D.白天60分贝，夜间55分贝

8、资料：Peoplediffergreatlyintheirreadinesstotrynewproducts.Ineachproductarea，thereare“consumptionpioneers”andearlyadopters.Otherindividualsadoptnewproductsmuchlater.Afteraslowstart，anincreasingnumberofpeopleadoptthenewproduct.Thefive-adoptergroupshavedifferentvalues.Innovatorsareventuresome-theytrynewideasatrisk.Earlyadoptersareguidedbyrespect-theyareopinionleadersintheircommunitiesandadoptnewideasearlybutcarefully.Theearlymajorityaredeliberate-althoughtheyrarelyareleaders，theyadoptnewideasbeforetheaverageperson.Thelatemajorityskeptical-theyadoptaninnovationonlyafteramajorityofpeoplehavetriedit.Finally，laggardsaretraditionbound-theyaresuspiciousofchangesandadopttheinnovationonlywhenithasbecomesomethingofatraditionitself.Whatcanbeimpliedfromtheinnovators？A.Theyrelymoreontheirownvaluesandjudgment。B.Theyarereluctanttotakerisks。C.Theyaremorereceptivetofamiliarthings。D.Theyaremorebrandloyal。

9、Ihavereadupto（）thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave,whataboutyou?A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where

10、我国《刑法》对完全刑事责任年龄的规定是（）。A.14周岁B.16周岁C.18周岁D.20周岁

11、资料：Stressisacommonfactorinlife.Childrenexperiencestressfromschool,newsocialsituationsandsimplygrowingup.Adultsfeelthestressofworking,payingbills,raisingkidsandmaintaininghouseholds.Seniorsalsofeelstress,eventhoughsomemayhaveretired,raisedtheirchildrenandpaidofftheirhomes.Certainamountsofstressareapartoflifeforpeopleofallages.Forseniors,stresshasthepotentialtobeespeciallyoverwhelming.Thistypeoftensioninolderadultshasuniquecontributingfactors,suchasthelossofanelderlyspouseorfriends.Livingalonecanincreasethesenseofisolation.Sometimesthesimpletasksofeverydaylifecancausestressinthosewhoexperiencephysicalormedicallimitations.Theeffectsofstresscansometimesexacerbatehealthconditionsfromwhichsomeseniorssuffer,causingadditionalworry.Stresscanbedetectedinvariousways.Youmayfollowthefivemostcommonwaystofindoutifalovedone’sstressiscauseforconcern:1.Changesineatinghabits,suchasover-eatingorlossofappetite,canbecausedbyoverwhelmingstress.2.Moodswingsduetostressmaypresentinincreasedirritability,generalsadnessordepression.3.Memoryissuesmayariseintheformofincreasedforgetfulnessofnames,placesorotherthingsthatnormallycomenaturally.Lackofconcentrationmaybecomeaproblem.Someseniorsmayexercisepoorjudgment,suchasexcessivespendingwhentheyarealreadyonalimitedbudget.4.Physicalsignsofstresscanincludebodyachesandpainsorincreasedepisodesofillness.Changesinsleepingpatterns—eithertroublefallingasleeporinterruptednighttimesleep—cansignalsignificantstress.5.Seniorsexperiencingoverwhelmingstressoftenisolatethemselvesfromothers,refusingtosocializeorparticipateinactivitiestheyusedtoenjoy.Ifyoufindyourfriend______,thatmeanshe/shemaybeundergreatstress.A.becomesirritableandsleeplessB.doesn’twanttogoshoppinganymoreC.beginstofavordrinksofanewbrandD.hatessocializingwithothers

12、苏州曾经是经济兴盛、文化发达、人才荟萃之地，明末清初以后，苏州士绅除少数人发生身份和观念转化外，多数人的传统观念仍根深蒂固。而作为社会主流的士绅观念和意识往往通过各种渠道浸润展延，严重影响一般民众，正因如此，晚清苏州民风靡弱闲散，生活节奏缓慢，缺乏早期现代化必需的紧迫感与开拓精神。清末及民国初期，苏州人很少愿意将资本投入到现代实业中，以至于苏州钱庄吸收的存款在当地难以消纳，不得不转向外埠了求出路。这段文字主要介绍了（）。A.清末苏州资金消纳的途径与方式B.苏州民众在士绅观念影响下的转变C.民国初期苏州实业发展衰落的原因D.士绅观念制约了近代苏州的现代化进程

13、银行的营业收入不包括()。A.利息收入B.金融机构往来收入C.投资收入D.其他营业收入

14、2019年1-5月，中关村示范区规模（限额）以上高新技术企业实现总收入21615.1亿元，比上年同期增长12.9%，增幅比1-4月提高0.2个百分点。主要运行情况如下：重点高新技术领域保持增长。1-5月，中关村重点监测六大高新技术领域共实现总收入17445.2亿元，占中关村总收入的80.7%。其中，电子与信息、先进制造领域增势较好，比上年同期分别增长14.7%和13.1%。企业科技创新活跃。1-5月，中关村研发人员合计58.6万人，比上年同期增长1.8%，研究开发费用合计866.8亿元，比上年同期增长17.9%。2019年1-5月中关村示范区总收入及技术收入增速图根据资料，可以推知以下说法中正确的是（）。A.2018年1月至2019年5月期间，中关村示范区企业技术收入额呈下降趋势B.2019年1-5月，中关村六大高新技术领域中，电子与信息领域同比增幅最高C.2018年1月至2019年5月期间，中关村示范区企业研发费用呈逐月递增趋势D.2019年1-4月，中关村规模（限额）以上高新技术企业总收入同比增幅低于去年同期数值

15、Twoyearsago,RupertMurdoch’sdaughter,Elisabeth,spokeofthe“unsettlingdearthofintegrityacrosssomanyofourinstitutions”.Integrityhadcollapsed,sheargued,becauseofacollectiveacceptancethattheonly"sortingmechanism"insocietyshouldbeprofitandthemarket.But"it'sus,humanbeings,wethepeoplewhocreatethesocietywewant,notprofit".Drivingherpointhome,shecontinued:“It’sincreasinglyapparentthattheabsenceofpurpose,ofamorallanguagewithingovernment,mediaorbusinesscouldbecomeoneofthemostdangerousgoalsforcapitalismandfreedom.”ThissameabsenceofmoralpurposewaswoundingcompaniessuchasNewsInternational,shethought,makingitmorelikelythatitwouldloseitswayasithadwithwidespreadillegaltelephonehacking.Asthehackingtrialconcludes-findingguiltyoneex-editoroftheNewsoftheWorld,AndyCoulson,forconspiringtohackphones,andfindinghispredecessor,RebekahBrooks,innocentofthesamecharge-thewiderissueofdearthofintegritystillstands.Journalistsareknowntohavehackedthephonesofupto5,500people.Thisishackingonanindustrialscale,aswasacknowledgedbyGlennMulcaire,themanhiredbytheNewsoftheWorldin2001tobethepointpersonforphonehacking.Othersawaittrial.Thissagastillunfolds.Inmanyrespects,thedearthofmoralpurposeframesnotonlythefactofsuchwidespreadphonehackingbutthetermsonwhichthetrialtookplace.OneoftheastonishingrevelationswashowlittleRebekahBrooksknewofwhatwentoninhernewsroom,howlittleshethoughttoaskandthefactthatsheneverinquiredhowthestoriesarrived.Thecoreofhersuccessfuldefensewasthatsheknewnothing.Intoday’sworld,ithasbecomenormalthatwell-paidexecutivesshouldnotbeaccountableforwhathappensintheorganizationsthattheyrun.Perhapsweshouldnotbesosurprised.Forageneration,thecollectivedoctrinehasbeenthatthesortingmechanismofsocietyshouldbeprofit.Thewordsthathavematteredareefficiency,flexibility,shareholdervalue,business-friendly,wealthgeneration,sales,impactand,innewspapers,circulation.Wordsdegradedtothemarginhavebeenjustice,fairness,tolerance,proportionalityandaccountability.ThepurposeofeditingtheNewsoftheWorldwasnottopromotereaderunderstanding,tobefairinwhatwaswrittenortobetrayanycommonhumanity.Itwastoruinlivesinthequestforcirculationandimpact.Ms.Brooksmayormaynothavehadsuspicionsabouthowherjournalistsgottheirstories,butsheaskednoquestions,gavenoinstructions-norreceivedtraceable,recordedanswers.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph3that（）.A.GlennMulcairemaydenyphonehackingasacrimeB.morejournalistsmaybefoundguiltyofphonehackingC.AndyCoulsonshouldbeheldinnocentofthechargeD.phonehackingwillbeacceptedoncertainoccasions

16、Thefactthatpeoplecanseethemselvessucceedinginworkastheyalso______therapyandself-understandingispowerful。A.succeededinB.succeedinginC.succeedinD.havesucceededin

17、“物华天宝，龙光射牛斗之墟”出自（）。A.张若虚《春江花月夜》B.苏轼《赤壁赋》C.江淹《别赋》D.王勃《滕王阁序》

18、资料：Whenaconsumerfindsthatanitemsheorheboughtisfaultyorinsomeotherwaydoesnotliveuptothemanufacturer'sclaims，thefirststepistopresentthewarranty，oranyotherrecordswhichmighthelp.atthestoreofpurchase.Inmostcases，thisactionwillproduceresults.However，ifitdoesnot，therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfactionAsimpleandcommonmethodusedbymanyconsumersistocomplaindirectlytothestoremanager.Ingeneral，the“higherup”hisorhercomplaint，thefasterheorshecanexpectittobesettled.Insuchacase，itisusuallysettledintheconsumer'sfavor，assumingheorshehasajustclaim.Consumersshouldcomplaininpersonwheneverpossible，butiftheycannotgettotheplaceofpurchase，itisacceptabletophoneorwritethecomplaintinaletter.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly，andespeciallywhentheconsumercandemonstratewhatiswrongwiththeiteminquestionIfthiscannotbedone，theconsumerwillsucceedbestbypresentingspecificinformationastowhatiswrong.ratherthanbymakinggeneralstatements.Forexample，“Theleftspeakerdoesnotworkatallandthesoundcomingoutoftherightoneisunclear”isbetterthan“Thisstereodoesnotwork”Thestoremanagermayadvicetheconsumertowritetothemanufacturer.Ifso，theconsumershoulddothis，statingthecomplaintaspolitelyandfirmlyaspossible.Ifapolitecomplaintdoesnotachievethedesiredresult，theconsumercangotoastepfurther.Sheorhecanthreatentotakethesellertocourtorreportthesellertoaprivateorpublicorganizationresponsibleforprotectingconsumer'srights.Whenaconsumerfindsthatanitemsheorheboughtisfaulty，whatshouldshe/hedofirst?A.ToaskforhelpfromtheshopassistantsB.ToshowthewrittenpromisebythecompanyC.TopostitonlineD.Tocomplaintothecompany

19、中国是世界上（）的国家。A.森林资源最丰富B.植物种类最多C.微生物种类最多D.动物种类最多

20、Word具有查找一个特定文档的功能，这个功能包含在（）。A.文件菜单中的“打开”对话框B.文件菜单中的“另存为”对话框C.编辑菜单中的“定位”对话框D.编辑菜单中的“查找”对话框

21、根据我国劳动合同法的规定，下列各项中不属于劳动合同必备条款的是（）。A.劳动合同的期限B.工作内容和工作地点C.社会保险D.违约金

22、完整的计算机系统由（）两大部分组成。A.应用软件和系统软件B.随机存储器和只读存储器C.硬件系统和软件系统D.中央处理器和外部设备

23、Today,only4millionpeopleliveandworkonfarmsintheUnitedStates,buttheyproducemorethanenoughfoodfor200millionAmericans.Theyareabletodothisbecausemodernagriculturedependsmoreonup-to-datemachineryandscientificmethodsthanitdoesonold-fashionedknowledgeandhumanlabor.Thesedays,onemanorwomanspendinganafternooninanair-conditioned,stereo-equippedtractorcandotheworkthatyearsagowouldhaverequiredhundredsofhoursofback-breakingdrudgery.Asaresultofthemodernizationofagriculture,thefarmoftodaylooksalotlikeafactory.Whenthefarmer'shenslaytheireggs,conveyorbeltscarrytheeggsofftobesortedandpacked.Ifthefarmerkeepspigs,thosepigswillnotbewallowinginthemud,butlyingaroundinsanitarypens.Andthefarmerislikelytobefoundstudyingacomputerprint-outoflong-rangeweatherconditions.Whyisn’tthefarmermilkingcowsinthebarn?Theansweriseasy:Amachineisdoingit.Thisrelianceonmoderntechnologyhasitsproblemsforfarmers.Thetractorsthatplowtheirfields,thecombinesthatreapandthreshthegrain,andthesilosthatstorethegrainforwinterfeedingareallveryexpensive.Forexample,asingletractorcancostasmuchas$50,000.Withoutthisequipment,farmerscouldnotruntheirfarmsprofitably,but,topayforit,farmersmusttakeoutlargebankloans.Asinglebadseasoncouldputthemdeeplyindebt.And,whenthemachinerywearsoutorbecomesobsolete,thefarmersmustreplaceitwithnewer,moreexpensivemodels.Still,mostfarmersarewillingtoputupwiththesedifficultiesbecausetheirmachineshavefreedthemfromtheheavylaborandhardlifethatfarmershadtoendureinthepast.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat（）.A.moderntechnologyhasbroughtaboutalotoftroubleB.moderntechnologyhascostfarmersalotofmoneyC.farmerswereputdeeplyindebtD.moderntechnologyhasreleasedfarmersfromheavylabor

24、人民币汇率形成机制改革坚持主动性、可控性、渐进性的原则，2005年7月21日，人民币汇率形成机制改革启动，开始实行以市场供求为基础、参考一篮子货币政策进行调节、有管理的浮动汇率制度。自汇率形成机制改革以来，人民币汇率弹性逐步扩大，并形成双向波动的格局，呈现稳中有升的态势。根据上述资料，回答下列问题：()是指一国单方面将本币与某一关键货币或一篮子货币挂钩，与之保持相对的固定汇率平价，而本币对其他外币的汇率则随所盯住货币对其他外币汇率的波动而变动的汇率制度。A.固定汇率制B.浮动汇率制C.盯住汇率制D.有管理的浮动汇率制

25、当组织的人力资源供给小于需求时，正确的供需平衡方法是（）。A.扩大经营规模B.延长工作时间C.裁员D.推行工作分享

26、——MustIwaittillyoucomeback?——No,you（）.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.won't

27、企业的法定盈余公积累计额已达到注册资本的（）时可以不再提取。A.20%B.50%C.80%D.100%

28、Let'sfaceit.Gardeningfanaticslikenothingbetterthantohavetheirhandsstuckinthesoilortobetrimming,pruning,orharvestingthefruitsoftheirlabors.Butforonce,hereisanobsessionwhichbenefitsthewholecommunitybybeautifyingtheenvironmentandproducingcooler,morefragrant,andcleanerair.Torecognizethatfact,theTampaCityCouncilhasdecidedtoawardgenerousprizestothemostbeautifuldisplaysthisspring.RULESOFENTRY1.Sorry,butonlyresidentsoftheCityofTampaareeligible.2.JudgeswillbeselectedbytheTampaCityCouncilonApril25,andnopersonalinformationaboutanyjudgeswillbeprovidedbythecouncil.Judgesmaynotbecontactedbyanyentrant.3.Theappointedjudgeshavetotaldiscretion,andnocorrespondencewillbeenteredintoregardingjudges'decisions.4.AsthemainpointofthiscontestisthebeautificationofTampa,werequirethatallgardensenteredinthecompetitionbeeasilyvisiblefromthestreet.5.Contestantsareinvitedtoenteroneormorecategories.First,second,andthirdplaceprizeswillbeawardedineachcategory:（Seetheapplicationformforcategories）.Judgesmay,wheretheyseefit,changeentriesfromonecategorytoanother.6.ContestantsshouldpermitacouncilphotographertoenterandtakephotographsfordisplayatthefinalawardsceremonyandexhibitiononAugust3.Thesephotographswillremaincouncilproperty.7.Judgeswillassesseachgardenaccordingtothefollowingcriteria:（i）Overalldesign（ii）Planthealth（iii）Color（iv）Contributiontothestreetscape（v）Eco-friendliness（Seetheapplicationformfordetails.）8.Noentrieswillbeacceptedafter5:00p.m.onFriday,May12.9.AllgardensenteredshouldbereadyforjudgingbyJunel.Contestantswillbegiven24-hours'noticeofthejudges'intentiontovisit.10.Thiscompetitionisnotopentocouncilemployeesortheirrelatives,oremployeesofanyagencycontractedbythecouncil,orjudgesortheirrelatives.11.Pleasesendyourentriesto:TampaGardenCompetitionTampaCityCouncil1ConstitutionPlaceTampaTheTampa2006BeautifulGardensCompetitionWhatconditionisplacedonthosewhowishtoenterthecontest?A.TheirgardensmustbeoutintheopenB.TheymustbereferredbyacitycouncilmemberC.TheymustsubmitaphotooftheirgardensD.Theycanonlyenteronecategoryofthecontest

29、我国首家金融衍生品交易所是(）。A.上海期货交易所B.中国金融期货交易所C.大连商品交易所D.深圳证券交易所

30、年度决算时，若结转科目不是同一级科目的则生成上级科目的户数和余额的调整表，根据调整表调整()。A.分类账B.明细账C.所有账户D.总账

31、为了避免重复记账．习惯上对于将现金存入银行的业务，一般只编制（）。A.现金付款凭证B.银行存款收款凭证C.现金收款凭证D.银行存款付款凭证

32、资料：Youcannotgoforwardbygoingbackward.Takethecurrentdebateabouttradeandglobalization,forinstance,whiletheimpulsetoerecttradebarriersisunderstandablegiventhepainexperiencedinrecentyears,itisnotthewaytocreatelastinggrowthandsharedprosperity.Overthepastthreedecades,globalflowsoftradeandinvestmenthaveaccelerateddramatically,creatingenormouseconomicvalue.However,tradeandglobalizationhavealsobroughtwrenchingjoblosses.Thefinancialcrisisandweakrecoveryhavemademattersworse,intensifyingthebacklashagainsttradeandglobalization.Partoftheproblemisthatthebenefitsoftradeandinvestmentgolargelyunrecognized,whilethejoblossesareoftenoverstated.Anothersignificantproblemisthatparticipationintradeandinvestmentislimitedtoarelativelysmallsetoffirms.IntheU.S.,largefirmsaccountforthree-quartersoftotalexports,andthevastmajorityofsmallandmedium-sizebusinessesdonotexport.Thismeansfirmshaveagreatopportunitytoboostgrowthandproductivitythroughwiderparticipationintrade.Thatleavesthequestionofhowtohelpthosehurtbytradeandglobalization.Toooftenwetalkaboutre-trainingasapanacea（万能药）.Andyes,ithelps.Butitneedstotakeintoaccountthedifferentrequirementsofeachworkforceandneedstobepartofawidersetofsupportforaffectedworkersandcommunities.Aboveall,itisimportanttorecognizethatoureconomictransitiontoaglobalanddigitaleconomyisanirreversibletrend.Onlybybroadeningparticipationintheglobaleconomy,ratherthanbytryingtoturnbacktheclock,willwediscoveranswerstotoday’smostvexingeconomicproblems.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofre-trainingasasolution?A.Itisaone-size-fit-allsolutionB.ItisnothelpfultothosehurtbytradeandglobalizationC.ItshouldmeetthedifferentneedsofaffectedworkforceD.Itshouldnotbetalkedaboutsooften

33、Passage4Insuranceisthesharingofrisks.Nearlyeveryoneisexposedtoriskofsomesort.Thehouse-owner,forexample,knowsthathispropertycanbedamagedbyfire;theship-ownerknowsthathisvesselmaybelostatsea;thebreadwinnerknowsthathemaydieatanearlyageandleavehisfamilythepoorer.Ontheotherhand,noteveryhouseisdamagedbyfirenoreveryvessellostatsea.Ifthesepersonseachputasmallsumintoapool,therewillbeenoughtomeettheneedsofthefewwhodosufferloss.Inotherwords,thelossesofthefewaremetfromthecontributionsofthemany.Thisisthebasisofinsurance.Thosewhopaythecontributionareknownas"insured"andthosewhoadministerthepoolofcontributionsas"insurers".Notallriskslendthemselvestobeingcoveredbyinsurance.Broadlyspeaking,theordinaryrisksofbusinessandspeculationcannotbecovered.Theriskthatbuyerswillnotbuygoodsatthepricesofferedisnotofakindthatcanbestatisticallyestimated—andriskscanonlybeinsuredagainstiftheycanbesoestimated.Thelegalbasisofallinsuranceisthe"policy".Thisistheprintedformofcontractonpaperofthebestquality.Itstatesthatinreturnfortheregularpaymentbytheinsuredofanamedsumofmoney,calledthe"premium",whichisusuallypaideveryyear,theinsurerwillpayasumofmoneyorcompensationforloss,iftheriskoreventinsuredagainstactuallyhappens.Thewordingofpolicies,particularlyinmarineinsurance,oftenseemsveryold-fashioned,butthereisasoundreasonforthis.Overalargenumberofyearsmanylawcaseshavebeenbroughttoclearupthemeaningofdoubtfulphrasesinpolicies.Thelawcourts,intheirjudgments,havegiventhesephrasesadefiniteandindisputablemeaning,andtoavoidfuturedisputesthephraseshavecontinuedtobeusedinpoliciesevenwhentheyhavepassedoutofnormaluseinspeech.Thephrase"thepoolofcontributions"inthefirstparagraphmeans（）.A.themoneypaidbytheinsurersB.thecostofadministeringinsuranceC.themoneypaidbytheinsuredD.theamountofeachpremium

34、资料：Demystifyinghowsocialandhuman-likerobotsworkisvitalsothatwecanunderstandandshapehowtheywillaffectourfuture,DrHaticeGuneswilltelltheHayFestivalnextweek.(1)Fearmongeringandmyth-makingabouthuman-likeandsocialrobotsisstoppingusfromengagingwiththetechnologybehindthemandhavinganinputintohowthey—andwe—evolve,saysHaticeGunes,AssociateProfessoratUniversityofCambridge'sComputerLaboratory.(2)DrGuneswillbespeakingaboutherresearchattheHayFestivalon1stJuneandsaysweneedtomovebeyondsensationalistportrayalsofhuman-likerobot.HerHaytalkwillcentreonhumanrobotinteraction[HRI]andhowitcanbeusedforourbenefit,forinstance,forhelpingchildrenwithautismlearnhowtoreadexpressionsandtostimulatethesensesofelderlypeopleincare.(3)DrGuneswilloutlinehowHRIworks.Shesaysithastobebelievableinordertobeeffective.Thatmeansrobots’appearanceisveryimportant.Thisiswhathasdriventhedevelopmentofhumanoidrobotswitharmsandaspectsofahumanfacewhichca