七年级英语代词使用专项练习题

七年级英语代词使用专项练习题亲爱的同学们，代词是英语句子中不可或缺的“轻骑兵”，它们能够巧妙地替代名词，使我们的表达更加简洁流畅，避免重复。掌握代词的正确用法，是提升英语表达准确性和地道性的关键一步。这份专项练习题旨在帮助大家巩固和深化对七年级阶段核心代词用法的理解与运用。请大家认真思考，仔细作答，相信通过练习，你们一定能在代词的使用上更上一层楼！一、代词概览与要点回顾在开始练习之前，让我们快速回顾一下七年级阶段我们主要学习和运用的几类代词及其基本用法：1.人称代词(PersonalPronouns):指代人或事物，有主格(作主语)和宾格(作宾语)之分。*主格:I,you,he,she,it,we,you,they*宾格:me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them2.物主代词(PossessivePronouns):表示所属关系，分为形容词性物主代词(后接名词)和名词性物主代词(相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”)。*形容词性:my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their*名词性:mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,yours,theirs3.反身代词(ReflexivePronouns):表示动作反射到主语本身，或用来强调主语。*myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves4.指示代词(DemonstrativePronouns):用来指示或标识人或事物。*this(这个),that(那个),these(这些),those(那些)5.不定代词(IndefinitePronouns):指代不确定的人或事物，如some,any,one,ones,everyone,something等(七年级阶段会接触基础用法)。二、专项练习题Exercise1:人称代词与物主代词(Personal&PossessivePronouns)A)用适当的人称代词主格或宾格填空。1.MynameisLily.______amastudent.2.Tomhasanewbike.______ridesittoschooleveryday.3.Lookatthecat.______isverycute.4.Myparentsareteachers.______workinamiddleschool.5.Canyouhelp______?Ineedahandwiththisheavybox.6.Thisismyfriend,Lucy.Ioftenplaywith______.8.MybrotherandIaregoingtothepark.Wouldyouliketojoin______?B)用适当的形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词填空。9.Thisisnot______(I)pen.______(I)isblue.10.Isthisbag______(you)?No,it'snot______(I).Maybeit's______(she).11.Wehaveanewhouse.______(we)houseisnearthepark.12.Theylove______(they)schoolverymuch.13.Theredcaris______(he).______(she)istheblackoneoverthere.14.Thesetoysare______(we).Whereare______(you)?15.Thebirdbuilt______(it)nestinthebigtree.Exercise2:反身代词(ReflexivePronouns)用适当的反身代词填空。16.Thelittlegirlcandress______now.Sheisveryindependent.17.Weenjoyed______atthepartylastnight.18.Tom,didyouhurt______whenyoufelldown?19.Myfatheroftentalksto______whenheisthinking.20.Thechildrenshouldlearntotakecareof______.21.Imadethiscakeby______.Doyouwanttotrysome?22.Thecatwashed______carefullyaftereating.Exercise3:指示代词(DemonstrativePronouns)选择合适的指示代词(this,that,these,those)填空。23.______ismynewschoolbag.(近指单数)24.______booksonthedeskaremine.(近指复数)25.What's______overthere?Itlookslikeabird.(远指单数)26.______aremygrandparents.Theyliveinthecountryside.(远指复数)27.______penisbetterthan______one.(这个...那个...)28.Lookat______starsinthesky.Theyaresobrighttonight.(远指复数)Exercise4:综合运用(MixedPractice)根据句意，用适当的代词填空。30.Thisisnotmyumbrella.______mustbe______.(他的)31.Thestudentsaredoingtheirhomeworkby______.Theteachertrusts______.32.______isabeautifulday.Let'sgoforawalk,shall______?33."Isthisyourdictionary?""No,______isn't.Maybeit's______."(她的)34.MybrotherandIoftenhelp______with______studies.三、参考答案与解析Exercise1:人称代词与物主代词A)1.I(作主语，用主格)2.He(指代Tom，男性，作主语)3.It(指代cat，非人类或性别不明的动物)4.They(指代parents，复数，作主语)5.me(作动词help的宾语，用宾格)6.her(指代Lucy，女性，作介词with的宾语)7.it(指代book，单数)8.us(指代mybrotherandI，作动词join的宾语)B)9.my(形容词性物主代词，修饰pen);Mine(名词性物主代词，相当于mypen)10.yours(名词性物主代词，相当于yourbag);mine(名词性物主代词);hers(名词性物主代词)11.Our(形容词性物主代词，修饰house)12.their(形容词性物主代词，修饰school)13.his(名词性物主代词);Hers(名词性物主代词)14.ours(名词性物主代词);yours(名词性物主代词)15.its(形容词性物主代词，修饰nest；注意物主代词"its"没有撇号)Exercise2:反身代词16.herself(主语是thelittlegirl，女性，反身代词用herself)17.ourselves(主语是we，反身代词用ourselves)18.yourself(主语是you，此处指Tom一人，用yourself)19.himself(主语是myfather，男性，反身代词用himself)20.themselves(主语是thechildren，复数，反身代词用themselves)21.myself(主语是I，反身代词用myself)22.itself(主语是thecat，动物，反身代词用itself)Exercise3:指示代词23.This(近指单数物品)24.These(近指复数物品)25.that(远指单数未知事物)26.Those(远指复数人物)27.This;that(前者近指，后者远指或相对较远)28.those(远指复数名词stars)Exercise4:综合运用29.me;them(第一个空作visit的宾语；第二个空作介词for的宾语)30.It;his(第一个空指代umbrella；第二个空名词性物主代词his，相当于hisumbrella)31.themselves;them(bythemselves独自；trust是动词，后接宾格them)32.