2026年西安普高单招英语统考真题及完整答案解析

2026年西安普高单招英语统考真题及完整答案解析考试说明：本试卷为2026年陕西省（西安地区）普高单招文化课统考英语真题，适配全省普高考生，题型、分值、难度完全贴合官方统考标准，满分100分，考试时长90分钟，含听力、单选、完形、阅读、书面表达五大必考题型，附精准答案与详细解析。2026年西安普高单招英语真题试卷Part1Listening听力理解（20分）ShortConversations（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.BuyaticketB.BookahotelC.Rentacar2.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00B.At9:30C.At10:003.Howwillthemangotoworktomorrow?A.BybusB.BybikeC.Onfoot4.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.RainyB.SunnyC.Windy5.Whatdoesthemanlikedoinginhisfreetime?A.ReadingbooksB.PlayingsportsC.Watchingmovies6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InalibraryB.InarestaurantC.Inasupermarket7.HowmuchistheT-shirt?A.30yuanB.40yuanC.50yuan8.Whatsubjectdoesthegirllikebest?A.EnglishB.MathC.Chinese9.Whowillhelptheboywithhishomework?A.HisteacherB.HismotherC.Hissister10.Whyisthegirllate?A.ShemissedthebusB.ShegotuplateC.ThetrafficisheavyPart2VocabularyandGrammar词汇与语法（30分）单项选择（每题2分，共15题）11.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.A.almostB.alreadyC.hardlyD.still12.Laurais______11-year-oldgirl.Sheisgoodatplaying______guitar.A./;aB.an;/C.an;theD.a;an13.Lastnightahotel______abadfirewhich______bysmoking.A.wascaught;wascausedB.wasset;wascaughtC.set;wascaughtD.caught;wascaused14.I______ateacherforfiveyearsbeforeIcametothisschool.A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.wasD.am15.IfI______thisdictionary,Iwouldn’tbeabletotranslatethearticle.A.didn’thaveB.hadn’tC.haven’tD.don’thave16.—Wouldyouhelpmecarrythebox?—______A.AllrightB.Nolet’snotC.ThankyouD.Ofcoursenot17.Everything______niceinmynewneighborhood.A.areB.isC.haveD.has18.Hestudies______sothathecanpasstheexameasily.A.wiselyB.slowC.lazyD.careful19.Nobody______TomandBillhaseverbeentothesmallisland.A.exceptB.besidesC.includingD.without20.Weshouldprotectourenvironment______wecanliveabetterlife.A.sothatB.becauseC.thoughD.if21.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what22.You______bequietinthereadingroom.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could23.Ihavetwosisters.Oneisadoctor,______isateacher.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others24.Hefinished______hishomeworkbeforewatchingTV.A.doB.doingC.todoD.did25.______heavilyitisraining!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.HowaPart3ClozeTest完形填空（20分）每题2分，共10题Lifeisfullofcolors.Differentcolorscanaffectourmoodsandlives.Blueisacalmcolor.Itcanmakepeoplefeel26.Whenyoufeelnervous,youcanstayinablueroomtorelaxyourself.Greenisthecolorofnature.It27ushopeandenergy.Peoplewholikegreenareusually28andhard-working.Redisastrongcolor.Itstandsforpassionandcourage.Itcanmakepeople29.Buttoomuchredmaymakepeoplefeelanxious.Whiteisapurecolor.Itoftenmakespeoplefeelcleanandpeaceful.Blackisthecolorofdarkness.Itusuallymakespeoplefeel30.Colorsareimportantinourdailylife.Wecanchoosedifferentcolorsto31ourmoods.Forexample,ifyoufeeltired,youcanwear32clothestocheeryourselfup.Ifyouwanttobecalm,blueandgreenaregood33.Inaword,colorsplayanimportant34inourlife.Learningaboutcolorscanhelpus35abetterlife.26.A.excitedB.relaxedC.boredD.surprised27.A.givesB.takesC.buysD.lends28.A.shyB.lazyC.activeD.quiet29.A.sleepyB.tiredC.braveD.quiet30.A.happyB.sadC.warmD.comfortable31.A.changeB.keepC.stopD.miss32.A.darkB.brightC.oldD.dirty33.A.choicesB.mistakesC.problemsD.habits34.A.gameB.roleC.wayD.time35.A.liveB.makeC.doD.takePart4ReadingComprehension阅读理解（20分）两篇短文，每题4分，共5题Passage1Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleliketraveling.Travelingisagoodwaytorelaxourselvesandopenoureyes.Lastsummervacation,IwenttoXi’anwithmyfamily.Xi’anisafamousancientcitywithalonghistory.Wevisitedmanyfamousplacesofinterest,suchastheTerracottaArmyandBigWildGoosePagoda.Thescenerywasverybeautiful.Wealsotastedlotsofdeliciouslocalfood,likenoodlesanddumplings.PeopleinXi’anarefriendlyandwarm.Duringthetrip,IlearnedalotaboutChinesehistoryandculture.Ialsotookmanyphotos.Itwasanunforgettabletrip.IhopeIcanvisitXi’anagainoneday.36.WhendidthewritergotoXi’an?A.LastwintervacationB.LastsummervacationC.Thissummervacation37.Whichplacedidthewritervisit?A.TheGreatWallB.WestLakeC.TerracottaArmy38.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthetrip?A.BoringB.UnforgettableC.TiringPassage2Readingisagoodhabit.Itcanbringusknowledgeandhappiness.Readingcanhelpusknowmoreabouttheworld.Itcanalsoimproveourwritingskillsandbroadenourhorizons.Wecanreaddifferentkindsofbooks,suchasstorybooks,sciencebooksandhistorybooks.Weshouldreadeveryday.It’sbettertoreadinthemorning,becausetheairisfreshandourmindisclear.Wecanalsotakenoteswhenwereadgoodarticles.Goodreadinghabitswillbenefitusforalifetime.39.Whatcanreadingbringus?A.MoneyB.KnowledgeandhappinessC.Fame40.Whenisthebesttimetoreadaccordingtothepassage?A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.AtnightPart5Writing书面表达（10分）假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Tom想来西安旅游，请你给他写一封邮件，介绍西安的基本情况。内容包括：1.西安是历史文化名城；2.知名景点；3.特色美食；4.欢迎前来游玩。要求：词数80词左右，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。2026西安普高单招英语真题标准答案+详细解析Part1听力答案1.B2.B3.C4.A5.B6.B7.A8.A9.C10.CPart2词汇与语法答案+解析11.答案：C解析：hardly几乎不；句意：我几乎不喝咖啡，对胃不好。almost几乎，already已经，still仍然，均不符合语境。12.答案：C解析：11-year-old以元音音素开头，用an；乐器前固定加定冠词the。13.答案：D解析：catchafire着火（主动）；becausedby由……引起（被动语态）。14.答案：B解析：过去完成时，hadbeen表示“过去的过去”，来本校之前已经当了五年老师。15.答案：A解析：虚拟语气，对现在情况虚拟，从句用一般过去时didn’thave。16.答案：A解析：Allright好的，用于答应别人请求；其余选项不符合语境。17.答案：B解析：everything为不定代词，作主语谓语动词用单数is。18.答案：A解析：副词wisely修饰动词study，其余均为形容词，不能修饰动词。19.答案：A解析：except除……之外（不包含），句意：除了两人没人去过小岛。20.答案：A解析：sothat以便、为了，引导目的状语从句。21.答案：A解析：定语从句，先行词book为物，关系代词用which。22.答案：C解析：must必须，阅览室必须保持安静，表强制要求。23.答案：C解析：one...theother...固定搭配，两者中的一个……另一个……。24.答案：B解析：finishdoingsth.固定搭配，完成做某事。25.答案：C解析：how引导感叹句，结构：How+副词+主语+谓语！Part3完形填空答案+解析26.B解析：蓝色让人放松，relaxed放松的。27.A解析：绿色给予人希望和能量，givesb.sth.固定搭配。28.C解析：喜欢绿色的人积极勤奋，active积极的。29.C解析：红色代表勇气，让人勇敢。30.B解析：黑色让人感到低落难过。31.A解析：我们可以通过颜色改变心情。32.B解析：心情疲惫时穿亮色衣服提振心情。33.A解析：蓝绿色是平复心情的好选择。34.B解析：playanimportantrole起重要作用，固定短语。35