2026年全国银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识考试经典测试题附答案

姓名:_________________编号:_________________地区:_________________省市:_________________ 密封线 姓名:_________________编号:_________________地区:_________________省市:_________________ 密封线 密封线 2026年银行招聘考试重点试题精编注意事项:1.全卷采用机器阅卷，请考生注意书写规范；考试时间为120分钟。2.在作答前，考生请将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定位置。

3.部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。

4.请按照题号在答题卡上与题目对应的答题区域内规范作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效:在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。(参考答案和详细解析均在试卷末尾)一、选择题

1、以下哪一组织形式不属于国际经济一体化组织？（）A.自由贸易区B.关税同盟C.共同市场D.北约

2、Passage7Ifyou'veeverstartedasentencewith,"IfIwereyou...."orfoundyourselfscratchingyourheadatacolleague'sagonyoveradecisionwhentheansweriscrystal-clear,there'sascientificreasonbehindit.Ourowndecision-makingabilitiescanbecomedepletedoverthecourseofthedaycausingindecisionorpoorchoices,butchoosingonbehalfofsomeoneelseisanenjoyabletaskthatdoesn'tsufferthesamepitfalls.Theproblemis"decisionfatigue,"apsychologicalphenomenonthattakesatollonthequalityofyourchoicesafteralongdayofdecisionmaking,saysEvanPolman,aleadingpsychologist.Physicianswhohavebeenonthejobforseveralhours,forexample,aremorelikelytoprescribeantibioticstopatientswhenit'sunwisetodoso."Presumablyit'sbecauseit'ssimpleandeasytowriteaprescriptionandconsiderapatientcaseclosedratherthaninvestigatefurther,"Polmansays.Butdecisionfatiguegoesawaywhenyouaremakingthedecisionforsomeoneelse.Whenpeopleimaginethemselvesasadvisersandimaginetheirownchoicesasbelongingtosomeoneelse,theyfeellesstiredandrelylessondecisionshortcutstomakethosechoices."Bytakingupontheroleofadviserratherthandecisionmaker,onedoesnotsuffertheconsequencesofdecisionfatigue,"hesays."It'sasifthere'ssomethingfunandliberatingaboutmakingsomeoneelse'schoice."Gettinginputfromothersnotonlyoffersafreshperspectiveandthoughtprocess;itoftenalsoincludesriskierchoices.Whilethissoundsundesirable,itcanbequitegood,saysPolman."Whenpeopleexperiencedecisionfatigue-whentheyaretiredofmakingchoices-theyhaveatendencytochoosetogowiththestatusquo（现状）,"hesays."Butthestatusquocanbeproblematic,sinceachangeinthecourseofactioncansometimesbeimportantandleadtoapositiveoutcome."Inordertoachieveasuccessfuloutcomeorreward,somelevelofriskisalmostalwaysessential."Peoplewhoaresusceptibletodecisionfatiguewilllikelychoosetodonothingoversomething,"hesays,"That'snottosaythatriskisalwaysgood,butitisrelatedtotakingaction9whereasdecisionfatigueassuredlyleadstoinactionandthepossiblechagrin（懊恼）ofadecisionmakerwhomightotherwisepreferanewcoursebutisunfortunatelyhindered."Justbecauseyoucanmakegoodchoicesforothersdoesn'tmeanyou'lldothesameforyourself,Polmancautions."Researchhasfoundthatwomennegotiatehighersalariesforothersthantheydoforthemselves,"hesays,addingthatpeopleslipinandoutofdecisionroles.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutpeoplemakingdecisions（）A.TheymaybecomeexhaustedbymakingtoomanydecisionsforthemselvesB.TheyaremorecautiousinmakingdecisionsforothersthanforthemselvesC.TheytendtomakedecisionsthewaytheythinkadvantageoustothemD.Theyshowconsiderabledifferencesintheirdecision-makingabilities

3、甲与妻子乙离婚多年，二人年幼的儿子丙的抚养权归乙，但丙跟着乙母生活，甲与甲父共同在外务工，甲的祖父独自在老家居住。期间，甲因工伤死亡，留下一笔钱款，对于该笔钱款，有权继承的是（）。A.甲祖父B.乙C.丙D.乙母

4、在1月18日凌晨结束的2021斯诺克大师赛决赛中，20岁的中国球员（）战胜英国名将约翰·希金斯夺冠，成为历史首位“00后”大师赛冠军。A.颜丙涛B.颜振涛C.丁俊辉D.王涛

5、Passage3Imaginewakingupandfindingthevalueofyourassetshasbeenhalved.No,you’renotaninvestorinoneofthosehedgefundsthatfailedcompletely.Withthedollarslumpingtoa26-yearlowagainstthepound,already-expensiveLondonhasbecomequiteunaffordable.AcoffeeatStarbucks,justasunavoidableinEnglandasitisintheUnitedStates,runsabout$8.Theonceall-powerfuldollarisn’tdoingaTitanicagainstjustthepound.Itissittingatarecordlowagainsttheeuroandata30-yearlowagainsttheCanadiandollar.EventheArgentinepesoandBrazilianrealarethrivingagainstthedollar.Theweakdollarisasourceofhumiliation,foranation’sself-esteemrestsinpartonthestrengthofitscurrency.It’salsoapotentialeconomicproblem,sinceadecliningdollarmakesimportedfoodmoreexpensiveandexertsupwardpressureoninterestrates.AndyettherearesubstantialsectorsofthevastU.S.economy-fromgiantcompanieslikeCoca-Colatomom-and-poprestaurantoperatorsinMiami—forwhichtheweakdollarismostexcellentnews.ManyEuropeansmayviewtheU.S,asanarrogantsuperpowerthathasbecomehostiletoforeigners.ButnothingmakespeoplethinkmorewarmlyoftheU.S.thanaweakdollar.ThroughApril,thetotalnumberofvisitorsfromabroadwasup6.8percentfromlastyear.Shouldthetrendcontinue,thenumberoftouriststhisyearwillfinallytopthe2000peak.ManyEuropeansnowapparentlyviewtheU.S.thewaymanyAmericansviewMexico―asacheapplacetovacation,shopandparty,allwhileignoringthefactthatthepoorerlocalscan’taffordtojointhemerrymaking.Themoneytouristsspendhelpsdecreaseourchronictradedeficit.Sodoexports,which,thanksinparttotheweakdollar,soared11percentbetweenMay2006andMay2007.Forfirstfivemonthsof2007,thetradedeficitactuallyfell7percentfrom2006.IfyouownsharesinlargeAmericancorporations,you’reawinnerintheweak-dollargamble.LastweekCoca-Cola’sstockbubbledtoafive-yearhighafteritreportedafantasticquarter.Foreignsalesaccountedfor65percentofCoke’sbeverage（饮料）business.OtherAmericancompaniesprofitingfromthistrendincludeMcDonald’sandIBM.Americantourists,however,shouldn’texpectanyreliefsoon.Thedollarloststrengththewaymanymarriagesbreakup-slowly,andthenallatonce.Andcurrenciesdon’tturnonadime.Soifyouwanttoavoidthepaininflictedbytheincreasinglypatheticdollar,cancelthatsummervacationtoEnglandandlooktoNewEngland.There,thedollarisstilltreatedwithalittlerespect.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatistheauthor’sadvicetotheAmericans（）A.TheytreatthedollarwithalittlerespectB.Theytrytowinintheweak-dollargambleC.TheytreasuretheirmarriagesallthemoreD.Theyvacationathomeratherthanabroad

6、某集团下属甲、乙两家公司，甲公司准备吸收合并乙公司，乙公司的净资产账面价格是3000万元，甲公司发行5000万股(每股1元)进行对价支付。合并完成后，甲公司需要冲减资本公积（）。A.3000万B.1000万C.不需要冲减资本公积D.2000万

7、The（）behindtheyellowtapeisprohibitedtoanyonewithoutapresspass.A.positingB.sceneryC.exteriorD.area

8、商业银行根据业务需要可以在境内外设立分支机构，并应当按照规定拨付与其经营规模相适应的营运资金额。拨付各分支机构营运资金额的总和，不得超过总行资本金总额的（）。A.30％B.40％C.50％D.60％

9、资料：（一）Insuranceisthesharingofrisks,Nearlyeveryoneisexposedtoriskofsomesort.Thehouseowner,forexample,knowsthathispropertycanbedamagedbyfire,theshipownerknowsthathisvesselmaybelostatsea；thebreadwinnerknowsthathemaydieatanearlyageandleavehisfamilythepoorer.Ontheotherhand,noteveryhouseisdamagedbyfirenoreveryvessellostatsea.Ifthesepersonseachputasmallsumofmoneyintoapool,therewillbeenoughtomeettheneedsofthefewwhodosufferloss,Inotherwords,thelossesofthefewaremetfromthecontributionsofthemoney.Thisisthebasisofinsurance,Thosewhopaythecontributionareknownas“insured”andthosewhoadministerthepoolofcontributionsas”insurers”.Notallriskscanbecoveredbyinsurance.Broadlyspeaking,theordinaryrisksofbusinessandspeculationcannotbecovered.Theriskthatbuyerswillnotbuygoodsatthepricesofferedisnotofakindthatcanbestatisticallyestimated,andriskscanonlybeinsuredagainstiftheycanbesoestimated.Thelegalbasisofallinsuranceisthe“policy”.Thisisaprintedformofcontract.Itstatesthatinreturnfortheregularpaymentbytheinsuredofacertainsumofmoney,calledthe“premium”,whichisusuallypaideveryyear,theinsurerwillpayasumofmoneyorcompensationforloss,iftheriskactuallyhappens.Thewordingofpolicies,particularlyinmarineinsurance,oftenseemsveryold-fashioned,butthereisasoundreasonofthis.Overalargenumberofyears,manylawcaseshavebeenbroughttoclearupthemeaningsofdoubtfulphrasesinpolicies.Thelawcourtshavegiventhesephrasesadefiniteandindisputablemeaning,andtoavoidfuturedisputesthephraseshavecontinuedtobeusedinpolicesevenwhentheyhavepassedoutofnormaluseinspeech.Thephrase“thepoolofcontributions”inthefirstparagraphmeans______.A.themoneypaidbytheinsurersB.thecostofadministeringinsuranceC.themoneypaidbytheinsuredD.theamountofeachpremium

10、默认情况下，Exce12003工作簿由（）个工作表组成。A.1B.4C.5D.3

11、Passage3Imaginewakingupandfindingthevalueofyourassetshasbeenhalved.No,you’renotaninvestorinoneofthosehedgefundsthatfailedcompletely.Withthedollarslumpingtoa26-yearlowagainstthepound,already-expensiveLondonhasbecomequiteunaffordable.AcoffeeatStarbucks,justasunavoidableinEnglandasitisintheUnitedStates,runsabout$8.Theonceall-powerfuldollarisn’tdoingaTitanicagainstjustthepound.Itissittingatarecordlowagainsttheeuroandata30-yearlowagainsttheCanadiandollar.EventheArgentinepesoandBrazilianrealarethrivingagainstthedollar.Theweakdollarisasourceofhumiliation,foranation’sself-esteemrestsinpartonthestrengthofitscurrency.It’salsoapotentialeconomicproblem,sinceadecliningdollarmakesimportedfoodmoreexpensiveandexertsupwardpressureoninterestrates.AndyettherearesubstantialsectorsofthevastU.S.economy-fromgiantcompanieslikeCoca-Colatomom-and-poprestaurantoperatorsinMiami—forwhichtheweakdollarismostexcellentnews.ManyEuropeansmayviewtheU.S,asanarrogantsuperpowerthathasbecomehostiletoforeigners.ButnothingmakespeoplethinkmorewarmlyoftheU.S.thanaweakdollar.ThroughApril,thetotalnumberofvisitorsfromabroadwasup6.8percentfromlastyear.Shouldthetrendcontinue,thenumberoftouriststhisyearwillfinallytopthe2000peak.ManyEuropeansnowapparentlyviewtheU.S.thewaymanyAmericansviewMexico―asacheapplacetovacation,shopandparty,allwhileignoringthefactthatthepoorerlocalscan’taffordtojointhemerrymaking.Themoneytouristsspendhelpsdecreaseourchronictradedeficit.Sodoexports,which,thanksinparttotheweakdollar,soared11percentbetweenMay2006andMay2007.Forfirstfivemonthsof2007,thetradedeficitactuallyfell7percentfrom2006.IfyouownsharesinlargeAmericancorporations,you’reawinnerintheweak-dollargamble.LastweekCoca-Cola’sstockbubbledtoafive-yearhighafteritreportedafantasticquarter.Foreignsalesaccountedfor65percentofCoke’sbeverage（饮料）business.OtherAmericancompaniesprofitingfromthistrendincludeMcDonald’sandIBM.Americantourists,however,shouldn’texpectanyreliefsoon.Thedollarloststrengththewaymanymarriagesbreakup-slowly,andthenallatonce.Andcurrenciesdon’tturnonadime.Soifyouwanttoavoidthepaininflictedbytheincreasinglypatheticdollar,cancelthatsummervacationtoEnglandandlooktoNewEngland.There,thedollarisstilltreatedwithalittlerespect.HowdoestheweakdollaraffectthelifeofordinaryAmericans（）A.TheyhavetocanceltheirvacationsinNewEnglandB.Theyfinditunaffordabletodineinmom-and-poprestaurantsC.TheyhavetospendmoremoneywhenbuyingimportedgoodsD.Theymightlosetheirjobsduetopotentialeconomicproblems

12、下列关于公文分类的说法正确的是（）。A.《党政机关公文处理工作条例》按适用范围将公文分为17种B.按公文的来源。可分为收文和发文两种C.按涉及机密的程度，保密公文分为绝密件、秘密件、普通件D.按办文时限要求，分为紧急件、加急件、平件

13、资料：Manypeoplethinkofinternalcontrolasameansofsafeguardingcashandpreventingfraud.Althoughinternalcontrolisanimportantfactorinprotectingassetsandpreventingfraud,thisisonlyapartofitsroles.Rememberthatbusinessdecisionsarebasedonaccountingdataandthesystemofinternalcontrolprovidesassuranceofthedependabilityoftheaccountingdatausedinmakingdecisions.Thedecisionsmadebymanagementarecommunicatedthroughouttheorganizationandbecomecompanypolicy.Theresultsofthepolicies-----theconsequencesofmanagerialdecisions----mustbereportedbacktomanagementsothatthesoundnessofcompanypoliciescanbeevaluated.Amongthemeansofcommunicationincludedinthesystemofinternalcontrolareorganizationcharts,manualsofaccountingpoliciesandprocedures,flowcharts,financialforecasts,purchaseorders,receivingreports,invoices,andotherdocuments.Thetermdocumentationreferstoallthecharts,forms,reports,andotherbusinesspapersthatguideanddescribetheworkingofacompany'ssystemofaccountingandinternalcontrol.Internalcontrolsfallintotwomajorclasses:administrativecontrolsandaccountingcontrols.Administrativecontrolsaremeasuresthatincreaseoperationalefficiencyandcompliancewithpoliciesinallpartsoforganization.Forexample,anadministrativecontrolmaybearequirementthattravelingsalespersonssubmitreportsshowingthenumberofcallsmadeoncustomerseachday.Anotherexampleisadirectiverequireairlinepilotstohaveregularmedicalexaminations.Theseinternaladministrativecontrolshavenodirectbearingonthereliabilityofthefinancialstatements.Consequently,administrativecontrolsarenotofdirectinterestonaccountantsandindependentauditors.Internalaccountingcontrolsaremeasuresthatrelatetoprotectionofassetsandtothereliabilityofaccountingandfinancialreports.Anexampleistherequirementthatapersonwhosedutiesinvolvehandlingcashshallnotalsomaintainaccountingrecords.Morebroadlystated,theaccountingfunctionmustbekeptseparatefromthecustodyofassets.Anotheraccountingcontrolistherequirementthatchecks,purchaseorders,andotherdocumentsbeseriallynumbered.Stillanotherexampleistherulethatapersonwhoordersmerchandiseandsuppliesshouldnotbetheonetoreceivethemandshouldnotsigncheckstopayforthem.Theresultsofmanagerialdecisionsmustbereportedbacktomanagementssothat（）canbeevaluated?A.ThemeansofcommunicationB.ThelevelofperformanceinalldivisionsofthecompanyC.TheeffectivenessofcompanypoliciesD.Thefinancialreports

14、要求每个管理工作者必须从思想上明确：自己负责控制的对象是一个整体的动态系统，而不是一个个孤立分割的部分，应该从整体着眼对待部分，使部分服从整体。同时还应明确自己的位置，为更大的整体效益服务。这是（）。A.人本原理B.系统原理C.动态原理D.效益原理

15、企业会计核算必须符合国家的统一规定，这是为了满足（）要求。A.一贯性原则B.重要性原则C.可比性原则D.客观性原则

16、资料：Wearepleasedtoinviteyoutoattendthe14thCanadianCollaborativeMentalHealthCareConference（14thCCMHCC）tobeheldonThursday，June27thandFriday，June28th，2013.Montrealhasbeenselectedasthehostcity.ThisannualeventwilltakeplaceattheDeltaCentreVileHotel，adowntownlocationwithineasywalkingdistanceoftheOldCity.YouwillbecharmedbytheuniquecharacterofthecityofMontreal，themetropolisoftheprovinceofQuebec.Forthoseofyouwhowishtoextendyourstay，youcancombinebusinessandpleasurebyattendingthe34thInternationalJazzFestivalofMontrealthatwillbeginonFriday，June28thandcontinueforthenext10days.The14thCCMHCCisorganizedbytheCanadianPsychiatricAssociationandtheCollegeofFamilyPhysiciansofCanadaCollaborativeWorkingGrouponSharedMentalHealthCare.Thisconferencewilltakeonabilingualcharacter.inFrenchandinEnglish，andsimultaneoustranslationwillbeavailableforthemainspeechesandpresentations.Thisisauniqueopportunitytobringtogetherpeoplewhoareinvolvedincollaborativementalhealthcare，andtocreatelinksthatconsolidateandenrichthenetworksamongthesestakeholders.Weareexpectingover300delegatesfromQuebec，Canadaandtheinternationalcommunity.Theinterestincollaborativementalhealthcareissharedbyawideaudience，includingparticularlyindividualslivingwithamentaldisorderandtheirfamilies，healthcareprofessionalsfromdifferentbackgrounds，managersanddecisionmakerscommunitygroupsworkinginthefield，physicians（includingfamilyphysicians，pediatriciansandpsychiatrists）.teachersfromacademicdepartments，researchersandcollaboratorsfromdifferentsectors（e.g.，emergencysocialservices，lawenforcementofficers，oremployers）Thisconferencewillprovideanadditionalimpetustocollaborativecare，anirresistiblemovementwhichredesignsthehealthcaresysteminordertoadaptittotherealitiesofthe21stcentury.Thethemeoftheconference，CollaborationandComplexity.SeekingOutNewFormsofLife，illustratestheemergingnatureofthestrategicvisionofcollaborativecare，settheclinicaloperationswithinacomplexcontextwhichfitsinthepostmodernsocietalmodelandpointsoutitsprofoundinnovativepotential.Weinvitesponsorshipsupporttohelpmakethisconferenceasuccess.Thereareseveralwaystohelp，additionalinformationwillbeprovidedshortly.WelookforwardtowelcomingyoutoMontreal！Whatdoestheword“consolidate”inparagraph2，line4mostprobablymean？A.strengthenB.buildC.connectD.decorate

17、垄断竞争的市场结构主要特征是（）。A.产业集中度较低B.产品无差别C.进入和退出壁垒较低D.他介于完全竞争和完全垄断之间，且偏向于垄断

18、资料：RahulChadha,co-chiefinvestmentofficerforHongKong-basedMiraeAssetGlobalInvestments,hasafewchartsheisparticularlyfondofwhenitcomestotellingastoryaboutinvestinginChina.OneshowsincomegrowthinChina.Basedonthecurrentrateofexpansion,heexpectstheworld'ssecond-biggesteconomywillachievehighincomestatus—definedasincomeofalmost$12,500percapita—ineightyears.Thesecondshowsaratioofhouseholddebttogrossdomesticproductforanumberofcountries.ForthriftymainlandChinahouseholds,theratiois28percent.ThatcomparestoIndiaatoneendofthescaleat15percentandtheUKattheotherwith90percent.So,basedontheirincomeandpotentialtoborrow,theChinesehavespendingpowerandthepotentialtoincreaseit.ThegrowingmuscleofChineseconsumersisnot,ofcourse,anewinvestmentthemewhenitcomestoAsia.Butatatimewhenwagegrowthismutedinotherlargeeconomies,suchastheUSandtheEurozone,thesituationinChinaissurprisinglyoverlookedratherthancelebrated.DisposableincomeperhouseholdinChinarose7.3percentinrealtermsinthefirsthalfofthisyear.Thatsurpassesthe6.9percentpaceatwhichtheeconomyexpandedintheperiod.Moreover,thenumberofjobscreatedinurbanareascameinat8.55minthefirstsevenmonthsof2017,accordingtodatafromJPMorgan,nottoofarfromtheyear-endtargetof11m.Insharpcontrast,Indiaisgeneratingroughly1mjobsayearatatimewhenitneedstofashion10timesmoretoabsorbtheyouthstreaminginfromthecountrysideinsearchofabetterliving.It'snotjustthelevelofincomethatisimprovinginChina.Itsdistributionistoo.Thegovernmentisspendingmoreonasocialsafetynet,andprovidesmorebywayofpensionsandmedicines,includingmedicalcareandeducation.“Inawaythisiscatchup,”HaibinZhu,chiefChinaeconomistatJPMorgan,saysoftheincomegrowthinChina.“Inawayitreflectsthefactthattheworkingagepopulationisdeclining.Butforthepast10yearsincomeisgoingupforthemajorityofpeoplesteadilyandgradually.”It'sanespeciallynotableachievementgiventhatsomeoftheotherforcesatworkintheChineseconomyarefarfromhelpful.Theexpansionofthesharingeconomyandevergrowingroleoftechnologyacrossmostsectorsisultimatelydeflationary.Automationisincreasinglydisplacingmanufacturingjobs.Atthesametime,sophisticatedcomputersarenoweliminatinglowendservicejobs.Asinvestorssurveytheeffectsofincomegrowth,itistheneweconomy,withitsemphasisonservicesandconsumption,andprivatecompaniesinit,thatarethebeneficiariesastheycatertotheappetitesofagrowingmiddleclass.MrChadha,forexample,isafanofcompaniessuchasCtrip,anonlinetravelapp,healthcare,insurerssuchasPingAn,（ratherthanthestateownedbehemoths）andinternetande-commercefirms.Ctripforexamplehas75percentmarketshareinonlinetravel.Thethirdparagraphtellsthat（）A.It’snotdifficultforChinatoachieveitstargetofcreating11millionjobsB.thereareenoughvacanciesforyoungpeoplefromtheruralareasinIndiaC.thedevelopedeconomiesenjoysabetterincomegrowthD.moreChinesewillborrowtoincreasetheirspendingpower

19、资料：What，ifanything，dowegainbyclingingtoourantioxidantsupplements？Verylittle，accordingtoanaccumulatingbodyofresearch.Wedon’tneedmassivedosesofantioxidants，weneedstresstocompelourownbodiestocreateantioxidants.“Everybodythinksoxidationisbad，andthatantioxidantsaregood，”saysDr.Jones，“That’sbogus.Alittlebitofpoisonisgood.”Thatpoisoncanactuallycomefromplants，especiallythosethathavesurvivedharshconditions.Foodsthathavesurvivedharshconditionsmakeusstrongerbystressingourbodies，notbecausethey’rerichinantioxidants.AsthesciencequarterlyNautilusexplains，plantshavedevelopedanarsenalofchemicalstohelpthemwardoffinsectsandgrazers.These“antifeedants，”wheningestedbyhumans，triggerthebodytoreleaseproteinsandactivategenesthat“produceantioxidants，enzymestometabolizetoxins，proteinstoflushoutheavymetals，andfactorsthatenhancetumorsuppression.”Plantsprepareyourbodytohandletoxinsinthesamewayasexercisepreparesyoutorace-bystressingyourbody.Andsupplements，saysDr.Hooper，interruptthisprocess.“TheseantioxidantsupplementsarelikeaTrojanhorse，”continuesDr.Hooper.Theysay，I’magoodguy.Youguysgotosleepandwhilethedefenseisasleeptheantioxidantsgetridofanyoxidation.Itputsthedefense-system’sarmytosleep.WhileDr.JonesacknowledgesthebenefitsofvitaminEformusclecrampsandmaculardegeneration，hedoesn’tapprovetheideathatitimprovesone’sphysicalperformance.Hesuggeststhatathletesinintensecontactsportssuchassoccerandfootballbenefitfromtrauma.“PlayershavetobehitwithpadsonTuesdaysandThursdaysinordertocompeteonSundays-theyneedthatactualtrauma.”hesays.“Everythinginoursocietyisgearedtoward，Howcanwereducestress？”addsDr.Hooper.“Whenitshouldbejusttheopposite.Weneedstress.Stressisgood.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticle？A.AlargeamountofantioxidantsupplementsarenotnecessaryB.OxidationcannotdoanythinggoodatalltoourbodyC.PlantssurvivinghardconditionscanproducealotofantioxidantD.Antioxidantsupplementscanimproveone’sphysicalperformance

20、主张“世界上除了运动着的物质之外，什么也没有”的观点，属于（）。A.否认人的意识存在的自然唯物主义B.主张世界统一于物质的辩证唯物主义C.否认时间与空间存在性的唯心主义D.把人的意识理解成某种特殊的“精细物质”的机械唯物主义

21、“物华天宝，龙光射牛斗之墟”出自（）。A.张若虚《春江花月夜》B.苏轼《赤壁赋》C.江淹《别赋》D.王勃《滕王阁序》

22、LuoJingyu,19,hasfouryearsofexperienceofrunningbusiness.HeisalsoafreshmanintheartsdepartmentofHubeiUniversity.LuoJingyuisfromanordinaryfamily.Hesaid,“MyparentstoldmeifIwantedsomething，Ishouldmakeanefforttogetit,soIearnedpocketmoneybydoinghouseworkwhenIwaslittle.”Thedreamofrunninghisownbusinessgrewinhisheart.Hesaid,“Iwanttobeasuccessfulperson,likeAlibaba’sMaYun.”WhenLuowasajuniorstudent,hehadtheideaofsellinglanternswhenhesawmanypeopleflyingChineselanternsinasquare.Luoboughtsomelanternsfromastore,butthesaleswerenotasgoodashehadexpected.Thenhefoundanotherwaytodobusiness.HeboughtlanternsontheInternetataverylowprice.Finally,heeasilymade5,000yuanintwodays.Withahappybeginning,Luoplannedtoopenadressshop.“Myparentsdidn’tsupportmeopeningadressshop,soIhadtoborrow120,000yuanforit.”Althoughhedidmarketresearchbeforestarting,thebusinesswasn’tverygoodbecausehistasteinfashionwasn’tacceptedbycustomers.Theshopeventuallycloseddownafterhalfayear.Afterexperiencingabigloss,hedecidedtodosomethinghewasfamiliarwith---sellingpaintingtools.Asafineartsstudent,heknewthemarket.Heconvincedhisfriendstoinvestonemillionyuaninhisshop.Withagoodbusinessmindandalotofeffort,thesalesoftheshopreachedsixmillionyuaninayear.EventhoughLuoisrich,heusesacheapcellphoneanddoesnotwearluxuryclothes.Hehasasimplelifestyle.“Itisn’teasytomakemoney,somoneyshouldbeusedonsomethingworthwhile,”hesaid.WhichofthefollowingwordscandescribeLuobest?（）A.TalentedbutlazyB.RichbutmeanC.OptimisticandgenerousD.Hard-workingandplain-living

23、DradeTechnologieshasresponded____toourproposalforitsnewadvertisingcampaign.A.favorableB.favoringC.favorablyD.favorite

24、工厂有5条效率不同的生产线。某个生产项目如果任选3条生产线一起加工，最快需要6天整，最慢需要12天整；5条生产线一起加工，则需要5天整。问如果所有生产线的产能都扩大一倍，任选2条生产线一起加工最多需要多少天完成？（）A.11B.13C.15D.30

25、下列叙述中，正确的是（）。A.高级语言编写的程序的可移植性差B.机器语言就是汇编语言，无非是名称不同而巳C.指令是由一串二进制数(0和1)组成的D.由机器语言编写的程序可读性好

26、在国际银行监管史上有重要意义的l988年《巴塞尔协议》规定，银行的总资本充足率不能低于（），核心资本充足率不得低于（）。A.4%8%B.6%8%C.8%4%D.10%4%

27、下列账簿中，一般不需根据记账凭证登记的账簿是（）。A.日记账B.总分类账C.明细分类账D.备查账

28、资料：Inafamilywheretherolesofmenandwomenarenotsharplyseparatedandwheremanyhouseholdtasksaresharedtoagreaterorlesserextent,notionsofmalesuperiorityarehardtomaintain.Thepatternofsharingintasksandindecisionsmakesforequality,andthisinturnleadstofurthersharing.Insuchahome,thegrowingboyandgirllearntoacceptthatequalitymoreeasilythandidtheirparentsandtopreparemorefullyforparticipationinaworldcharacterizedbycooperationratherthanbythebattleofthesexes.Iftheprocessgoestoofarandman'sroleisregardedaslessimportant-andthathashappenedinsomecases-weareasbadlyofasbefore,onlyinreverse.ItistimetoreassesstheroleofthemanintheAmericanfamily.Wearegettingalittletiredofmomism,-butwedon'twanttoexchangeitforneo-popism.Whatweneed,rather,istherecognitionthatbringingupchildreninvolvesapartnershipofequals.Therearesignsthatpsychologists,socialworkers,andspecialistsonthefamilyarebecomingmoreawareofthepartmenplayandthattheyhavedecidedthatwomenshouldnotreceiveallthecredit-noralltheblame.Wehavealmostgivenupsayingthatawoman'splaceisthehome.Wearebeginning