人教版八年级上英语期末测试题

人教版八年级上英语期末测试题亲爱的同学们，时光荏苒，一个学期的英语学习即将告一段落。这份期末测试题，旨在帮助同学们回顾所学，查漏补缺，亦是对大家综合运用语言能力的一次检验。请大家沉着冷静，仔细审题，相信你们一定能发挥出自己的最佳水平。考试时间：90分钟满分：100分第一部分听力理解(20分)（注：此处应有录音播放，以下为听力材料及题目说明。实际测试中，听力部分通常会先播放相关内容，学生根据所听内容作答。）I.听句子，选择正确的图片(每小题1分，共5分)*你将听到五个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读一遍。1.(图A:男孩在跑步;图B:男孩在游泳;图C:男孩在打篮球)2.(图A:晴天;图B:雨天;图C:下雪天)3.(图A:吃面条;图B:吃饺子;图C:吃米饭)4.(图A:邮局;图B:医院;图C:图书馆)5.(图A:用英语交谈;图B:听音乐;图C:看电视)II.听对话，选择最佳答案(每小题1分，共5分)*你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。6.对话可能涉及：询问时间、地点、人物职业或喜好等。A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.7.对话可能涉及：谈论天气、计划或感受等。A.Sunny.C.Cloudy.8.对话可能涉及：购物、价格或颜色等。A.Red.B.Blue.C.Green.9.对话可能涉及：学校生活、科目或老师等。A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.10.对话可能涉及：周末活动、运动或爱好等。A.Goswimming.B.Playfootball.C.Watchamovie.III.听短文，选择最佳答案(每小题2分，共10分)*你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。（短文内容提示：可能是一篇关于日常生活、学校活动、一次旅行经历或介绍某人的简单记叙文。）11.WhatdidthespeakerdolastSaturdaymorning?A.Visitedgrandparents.B.Cleanedtheroom.C.Didhomework.12.Whodidthespeakergototheparkwith?A.Parents.B.Friends.C.Brother.13.Howdidtheygotothepark?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.14.Whatdidtheydointhepark?A.Flewakite.B.Boatedonthelake.C.Playedgames.15.Howdidthespeakerfeelthatday?A.Tiredbuthappy.B.Sadandbored.C.Surprisedandexcited.第二部分语言知识运用(25分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don’tspendD.notspend17.—How______istheredsweater?—It’seightyyuan.A.manyB.muchC.longD.often18.Heusually______upearlyinthemorning,butyesterdayhe______uplate.A.get;getB.gets;gotC.got;getsD.gets;getted19.There______afootballmatchonTVlastnight.Didyouwatchit?A.isB.areC.wasD.were20.—What______you______at8o’clocklastnight?—IwaswatchingTV.A.do;doB.did;doC.were;doingD.are;doing21.Thisstoryis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting22.Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?A.whatB.howC.whereD.when23.Ihavetwosisters.Oneisadoctor,______isateacher.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others24.Weshouldtryourbest______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned25.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoitafterdinner.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’tII.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LastSunday,myfamilyandIdecidedtogoforapicnic.Theweatherwas26,sunnyandwarm.We27somesandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Myfatherdrovethecar,andwesoonarrivedatabeautifulpark.Thereweremanytreesandflowersinthepark.Wefoundanicespotunderabigtree.MymotherandI28theblanket(毯子)onthegrass,andmyfathertookoutthefood.Wesatdownandstartedto29.Thesandwichesweredelicious,andthefruitwasfresh.Afterlunch,mybrotherandIplayedfrisbee(飞盘).Myparentsweresittingunderthetree,30usandtalkinghappily.Later,wewalkedaroundthelakeinthepark.Wesawsomeducksswimminginthewater.Itwasvery31.Timepassedquickly.Itwasalmosteveningwhenwedecidedtogohome.Wefeltalittletired,32wewereveryhappy.Itwasagreatday.Ihopewecanhaveanotherpicnic33.Ithinkspendingtimewithfamilyisveryimportant.Ithelpsus34closerandcreatehappymemories.Thispicnicwasoneofthebest35Ihadthisyear.27.A.preparedB.boughtC.forgotD.sold28.A.putupB.putonC.putdownD.putoff29.A.workB.studyC.eatD.sleep30.A.lookingatB.lookingforC.lookingafterD.lookingup31.A.boringB.scaryC.noisyD.lovely32.A.soB.butC.becauseD.or33.A.yesterdayB.todayC.tomorrowD.soon35.A.experiencesB.dreamsC.jobsD.lessons第三部分阅读理解(30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)SchoolLibraryRules1.Keepquiet.Notalkingloudlyorrunning.2.Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.3.Takecareofthebooks.Donotwriteordrawinthem.4.Youcanborrowuptothreebooksatatime.5.Bookscanbekeptfortwoweeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantorenew(续借)them.6.Returnbooksontime.Ifbooksarelate,youmaynotbeabletoborrowmorebooksforawhile.7.Putbooksbackinthecorrectplaceifyoudecidenottoborrowthem.Thankyouforyourcooperation!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)36.Whatshouldyoudointhelibrary?A.Talkloudly.B.Keepquiet.C.Runfast.D.Eatsnacks.37.Howmanybookscanyouborrowatonetime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.38.Howlongcanyoukeepalibrarybook?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.D.Onemonth.39.Ifyouwanttokeepabooklonger,youshould______.A.hideitathomeB.tellyourteacherC.renewitD.buyanewone40.Whichofthefollowingisallowedinthelibrary?A.Writinginbooks.B.Drinkingjuice.D.Returningbooksontime.(B)MyFavoriteSeasonOfalltheseasons,Ilikeautumnbest.Itismyfavoriteseasonformanyreasons.Second,autumnisaseasonofharvest(收获).Farmersarebusyharvestingcropslikericeandcorn.Manyfruits,suchasapples,oranges,andgrapes,areripe(成熟的)inautumn.Theyarefreshanddelicious.Iloveeatingthesefruits.Third,therearemanybeautifulsightsinautumn.Theleavesonthetreesturnyellow,orange,andred.Whenthewindblows,theleavesfallfromthetreeslikecolorfulbutterflies.Itisaverybeautifulscene.Iliketakingpicturesofthesebeautifulleaves.Finally,autumnhassomespecialfestivals.InChina,theMid-AutumnFestivalisinautumn.Weeatmooncakesandenjoythefullmoonwithourfamilies.Itisatimeforfamilyget-togethers.Autumnisawonderfulseason.Ialwaysfeelhappyandrelaxedinautumn.Ihopethisbeautifulseasoncanlastlonger.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)41.Whatisthewriter’sfavoriteseason?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.42.Whydoesthewriterliketheweatherinautumn?A.It’sveryhot.B.It’sverycold.D.It’spleasant.43.Whatdofarmersdoinautumn?A.Plantcrops.B.Harvestcrops.C.Restathome.D.Sellfruits.44.WhatcolordotheleavesNOTturninautumn?A.Yellow.B.Green.C.Orange.D.Red.45.Whichfestivalinautumnismentioned(提到)inthepassage?A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.TheMid-AutumnFestival.D.TheLanternFestival.(C)ASpecialGiftOnmytenthbirthday,mybestfriendLilygavemeaveryspecialgift.Itwasnotatoyorabook,butasmallpottedsunflower(盆栽向日葵).Iwasalittlesurprisedatfirst,becauseIhadneverreceivedsuchagiftbefore.Lilytoldmethatshechoseasunflowerbecauseitsymbolizes(象征)happinessandgrowth.ShehopedthatIwouldbeashappyandstrongasthesunflower.Shealsotaughtmehowtotakecareofit:putitinasunnyplace,wateriteverytwodays,andmakesurethesoilisnottoowet.Idecidedtotakegoodcareofthissunflower.Everydayafterschool,Iwouldcheckonit.Iwatcheditgrowtallerandtaller.Oneday,Isawasmallbud(花蕾)onthestem.Iwassoexcited!Iwatereditmorecarefully.Afterafewdays,thebudopenedandbecameabeautifulsunflower.Ithadbrightyellowpetals(花瓣)andabigbrowncenter.Itlookedlikealittlesunshiningonmydesk.EverytimeIlookedatit,Ifelthappy.Thatsunflowerlivedwithmeforalongtime.ItnotonlydecoratedmyroombutalsoremindedmeofLily’sfriendship.Ittaughtmeaboutresponsibility(责任)becauseIhadtotakecareofit.Italsoshowedmethebeautyofnatureandgrowth.ThiswasthemostspecialgiftIhaveeverreceived.Itwasmorethanjustaplant;itwasasymboloffriendshipandhope.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)46.WhatdidLilygivethewriteronhertenthbirthday?A.Atoy.B.Abook.C.Apottedsunflower.D.Asunflowerseed.47.WhydidLilychooseasunflowerasagift?A.Becauseitischeap.B.Becauseitsymbolizeshappinessandgrowth.C.Becausethewriteraskedforit.D.Becauseitiseasytotakecareof.48.Howoftenshouldthewriterwaterthesunflower?A.Everyday.B.Everytwodays.C.Everyweek.D.Everymonth.49.Whatdidthewriterfeelwhenshesawthesmallbud?A.Surprised.B.Sad.C.Excited.D.Angry.50.Whatdidthesunflowerteachthewriter?A.Howtogrowflowers.B.Theimportanceofresponsibility.C.Howtomakefriends.D.Thehistoryofsunflowers.第四部分书面表达(15分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你通常如何度过周末。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你周末的生活。提示：1.周六上午通常做什么（如：做作业、帮助父母做家务）；2.周六下午通常做什么（如：进行体育锻炼、和朋友玩）；3.周日通常做什么（如：去公园、看望祖父母、为下周学习做准备）；4.你的感受。要求：1.词数60-80词左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________