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阅读公开课细节题演示文稿第一页,共24页。阅读公开课细节题ppt课件第二页,共24页。EnjoyEnglish,Enjoylife!第三页,共24页。阅读理解题型1.细节理解2.词义猜测3.推理判断4.主旨大意5.观点态度6.篇章结构第四页,共24页。细节理解题的特点第五页,共24页。细节题的类型1.特定细节题:what,who,why,when,where,how2.泛指化细节题:Whatcanyoulearnfrom...Whichofthefollowingis(Not)true?3.变相细节题:计算,排序第六页,共24页。解题出错之原因:1.找不到原句,找错原句2.对比原句与选项出错第七页,共24页。策略之一:搞清文章的结构,快速定位原句可能出现的段落找题干中的关键词或选项中的关键词,比对原文,定位信息点。第八页,共24页。1.HowdoestheauthorunderstandMaxie’swords?2.WhyaresomeChineselikelytogoskiinginEurope?

3.Wecanknowthatbefore1995,Mary______.

4.Whenyourcolleaguebringsaboutaproblem,youshould_______.

5.Indianelephantsaregettingincreasinglyangryandtheyrevengebecause______.

Tips:关键词一般为表示人名、地名等的专有名词和表示年份、数字、百分数等数词,名词,词义鲜明的动词、形容词、副词等。寻找题干的关键词第九页,共24页。

1.China’snewhigh-speedrailwayplanwillbeawin-winprojectbecause________.

A.Chinawillgetmuch-neededresourcesanddevelopitswesternregions

B.Chinaandthecountriesinvolvedwillbenefitfromtheprojectinvariousways

C.Chinawilldevelopitsrailwaysystemandcommunicationwithothercountries

D.theforeigncountriesinvolvedwilldeveloptheirrailwaytransportation,businessandtourism

It’llbeawin-winproject.Forothercountries,therailwaynetworkwilldefinitelycreate…ForChina,suchaprojectwouldnot…

Tip1:找题干中的关键词来定位信息点第十页,共24页。2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Foodwhenpoisonedcanmakepeoplesick.

B.Foodpoisoningmeansdeath.

C.Foodpoisoningcomesinvarieties.

D.Foodpoisoningcanbeserious.

(Para.1)Apersonwhoeatssuchfoodcangetanillnesscalledfoodpoisoning.…(Para.2)Certainmicroorganisms(微生物)causemosttypesoffoodpoisoning.…(Para.3)Somechemicalscanalsocausefoodpoisoning.…(Para.4)Someplantsandanimalscontainnaturalpoisonsthatareharmfultopeople.…Tip2:找选项中的关键词来定位信息点第十一页,共24页。策略之二:对比原句与选项表达的信息是否完全吻合第十二页,共24页。3.Theauthorfeelssadsometimesbecause______.A.hehasasoftheartB.hereliesmuchonothersC.somepeoplepretendtobekindD.somepeoplefailtoseethekindnessinothers…butsometimesIfeelsadbecausethosewhoappearindependentmissthekindnessIseedaily.Theydon’tgettoseethissoftsideofothers.…missthosewhoappearindependentTip1:

同义词转换第十三页,共24页。4.Whatdoestheresearchtellusaboutfeedingababyondemand?A.Thebabywillsleepwell.B.Thebabywillhaveitsbrainharmed.C.Thebabywillhavealowbloodsugarlevel.D.Thebabywillgrowtobewiserbytheageof8.Practice:Theresearchfindsoutthatbabieswhoarefedondemanddobetteratschoolatage5,7,11and14,thanbabiesfedaccordingtotheclock.Bytheageof8,theirIQ(智商)scoresarefourtofivepercenthigherthanbabiesfedbyarigidtimetable.IQscoreshigher第十四页,共24页。

Surprisingly,comparedwiththoseinpoorhealthorwhohadlowincomes,respondentswhoenjoyedgoodhealthorincomewereassociatedwithexpectingagreaterdecline.Also,theresearcherssaidthathigherincomewasrelatedtoagreaterriskofdisability.

5:Howdopeopleofhigherincomeseetheirfuture?A.Theywillearnlessmoney.B.Theywillbecomepessimistic.C.Theywillsuffermentalillness.D.Theywillhavelesstimetoenjoylife.Tip2:词性变化第十五页,共24页。somethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout6.AccordingtoJessica’smother,“askeletoninthecloset”means

.A.afamilyhonor B.afamilysecret C.afamilystory D.afamilytreasureTip3:语言简化…“Askeletoninthecloset?”hermotherpausedthoughtfully.“Well,it’ssomethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout.…第十六页,共24页。

LastnightIwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,distanceof

abouteightymiles.Itwaslate.SeveraltimesI

gotstuckbehindaslow-movingtruckona

narrowroadwithasolidwhitelineonmyleft,andIbecameincreasinglyimpatient.7.Whydidtheauthorgetimpatientwhiledriving?Hewaslonelyontheroad.Hewassloweddownbyatruck.Hegottiredofdrivingtoolong.D.Hecameacrosstoomanytrafficlights.Practice第十七页,共24页。策略之三:出题者往往出一些陷井,做题时需要仔细分辨第十八页,共24页。WhichofthefollowingisthesignofMS?D.Thepatientcan’tspeakproperly.原句OnesignofMSislosingtheabilitytospeakclearly.陷阱1:选项与原文中形容词、副词使用不一致,表达的意思不吻合第十九页,共24页。2.Dogson'smade-upwords________.B.areborrowedfromotherlanguages.原文:MostofthesewordsarecombinednaturallywithmorecommonwordsintheEnglishlanguage.陷阱2:扩大陈述对象的范围第二十页,共24页。(12,湖北)WhatcanbelearntaboutSwisswatchindustryfromthepassage?

C.Itwastesahugeamountofmoneyinadvertising.

原文…withtheaidofmillionsofpounds’worthofadvertising…

动作被偷换wastesaid陷阱3:偷梁换柱(动作、发出者、承受者)第二十一页,共24页。(12重庆)Whatcanweconcludefromtherecentstudy?选项C.scienceisgettingdangerouslyoutofcontrol.原文:Arecentstudy,whileshowspositiveattitudetowardsscience,alsosuggestsaworrythatitmaybe“gettingoutofcontrol.”陷阱4:作者的语气被改变第二十二页,共24页。7.Whywouldweekendafternoonsbecomedeadtimewithoutsportprograms?A.

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