人教版八年级英语下册 Unit4 单元练习题

一、词汇运用(VocabularyinUse)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Myparentsalwayse_______metostudyhardandnevergiveup.2.There'snoneedtoa_______withhim.Hewon'tchangehismindeasily.3.Couldyoupleasegivemesomea_______onhowtoimprovemyEnglishspeakingskills?4.Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight,soIfeelveryt_______now.5.Thelittlegirlwasveryn_______whenshestoodonthestageforthefirsttime.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Heisworriedabouthisson's_______(develop).8.It'snormal_______(feel)nervousbeforeanexam.9.Mymotheroftentellsmethe_______(important)ofworkinghard.10.Theyhada_______(argue)aboutwheretogoforvacation.二、语法巩固(GrammarFocus)A)单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what12.Couldyoupleasetellme_______thenearestpostofficeis?A.whatB.howC.whereD.whenA.willgoB.goesC.wentD.wouldgo14.Myteachertoldusthatlight_______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.willtravelD.istraveling15.Doyouremember_______hecamehere?A.howB.whenC.whyD.allaboveB)句型转换。按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。17."AreyouinterestedinEnglish?"Tomaskedme.(改为间接引语)Tomaskedme_____________________interestedinEnglish.18.Ithinkhecanpasstheexam.(改为否定句)I_______thinkhe_______passtheexam.19.Hetoldmehewouldcallme.(对划线部分提问)______________he_______youhe______________?三、完形填空(ClozeTest)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。First,weshouldbeagood25.Whenothersaretalking,weshouldlookatthemandlistencarefully.Donotinterrupt(打断)them.Second,weshouldexpressourselvesclearlyandpolitely.Weshouldnotspeaktoofastortooloudly.Third,weshouldtryto26others'feelings.Ifwecanputourselvesinothers'shoes,wewillunderstandthembetter.21.A.showB.hideC.findD.lose22.A.difficultB.easyC.badD.good23.A.funB.problemsC.timeD.money24.A.badlyB.wellC.slowlyD.quickly25.A.speakerB.listenerC.readerD.writer26.A.careaboutB.talkaboutC.hearaboutD.learnabout阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)DearLucy,I'mfeelingabitsadthesedays.Mybestfriend,Mary,isangrywithme.Lastweek,shetoldmeasecretandaskedmenottotellanyoneelse.ButIaccidentallytoldmycousinaboutit.NowMaryknowsthisandshedoesn'twanttotalktomeanymore.Ifeelreallysorry.WhatshouldIdo?Yours,LilyDearLily,Yours,Lucy27.WhyisLilyfeelingsad?A.Shehadafightwithhercousin.B.Maryisangrywithher.C.Shelostherbestfriend'sgift.D.Shedidn'tdowellintheexam.28.WhatdidLilydowrong?A.ShetoldMary'ssecrettoothers.B.SheforgotMary'sbirthday.C.Shedidn'thelpMarywithherhomework.D.ShelaughedatMary.29.WhatadvicedoesLucygiveLilyfirst?A.TobuyMaryagift.B.TowriteMaryaletter.C.ToapologizetoMarysincerely.D.TogiveMarysometime.30.WhatisthemostimportantthinginafriendshipaccordingtoLucy?A.MoneyB.TrustC.GiftsD.Time(B)Howcanwedealwithstress?Herearesomesimpleways.First,doingexerciseisagreatway.Activitieslikewalking,running,orplayingsportscanhelpusrelax.Second,talkingtosomeonewetrustisimportant.Sharingourproblemswithfriendsorfamilycanmakeusfeelbetter.Third,weshouldlearntomanageourtimewell.Makingalistofthingstodoanddoingthemonebyonecanhelpusfeelmoreincontrol.Finally,takingsometimetodothingsweenjoy,likereadingabookorlisteningtomusic,canalsohelpreducestress.Remember,it'sokaytofeelstressedsometimes,butweshouldlearntodealwithitinahealthyway.31.Whatisstressaccordingtothepassage?A.Akindofexercise.B.Afeelingweallhavesometimes.C.Aseriousillness.D.Agoodrelationship.32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacauseofstress?A.SchoolB.WorkC.HobbiesD.Relationships33.Howmanywaystodealwithstressarementionedinthepassage?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six34.Whatcanhelpusfeelmoreincontrol?A.Doingexercise.B.Talkingtosomeone.C.Managingtimewell.D.Listeningtomusic.A.whatstressisandhowtodealwithitB.howtoavoidstressC.theadvantagesofstressD.whentofeelstress五、书面表达(Writing)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter最近因为学习压力大而感到焦虑。请你根据以下提示给他写一封邮件，给他一些建议。提示：1.不要过分担心，放松心情；2.制定合理的学习计划；3.适当锻炼，保持健康；4.多与家人朋友交流。要求：1.词数____词左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'msorrytohearthatyou'refeelinganxiousbecauseofthestudypressure.__________________________________________Ihopemyadvicewillhelpyou.Yours,LiHua---参考答案及部分解析一、词汇运用A)1.encourage2.argue3.advice4.tired5.nervousB)6.development7.well8.tofeel9.importance10.argument二、语法巩固A)11.C(whether...ornot是固定搭配)12.C(询问地点用where)13.D(主句过去时，从句用相应过去时态，nextweek提示用过去将来时wouldgo)14.A(客观真理用一般现在时)15.D(how,when,why均可，取决于语境，此处D选项allabove表示以上都可以)B)16.shewould,her,thenext17.if/whetherIwas18.don't,can19.Whatdid,tell,woulddo20.moves(客观真理，时态不变)三、完形填空四、阅读理解(A)27.B28.A29.C30.B(B)31.B32.C33.B(First,Second,Third,Finally)34.C35.A五、书面表达(范文参考)DearPeter,I'msorrytohearthatyou'refeelinganxiousbecauseofthestudypressure.Don'tworrytoomuch.It'simportanttorelax.First,youshouldmakeagoodstudyplan.Thiscanhelpyoustudymoreefficiently.Second,doingsomeexerciseisagoodwaytoreducestressandkeephealthy.Youcanplaybasketballorgoforawalk