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姓名:_________________编号:_________________地区:_________________省市:_________________ 密封线 姓名:_________________编号:_________________地区:_________________省市:_________________ 密封线 密封线 2026年教师招聘考试重点试题精编注意事项:1.全卷采用机器阅卷,请考生注意书写规范;考试时间为120分钟。2.在作答前,考生请将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定位置。
3.部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用黑色签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。
4.请按照题号在答题卡上与题目对应的答题区域内规范作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效:在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。(参考答案和详细解析均在试卷末尾)一、选择题
1、()适用于对学生知识、音乐基础感受力的考核,结合乐谱及音响则更科学和符合音乐艺术的特点。A.演唱法B.演奏法C.观察法D.测验法
2、音符的左上方有“b”记号的表示该音符()。A.升高半音B.降低半音C.还原记号D.波音记号
3、Itisnogoodondwellingthepast.Whatexistedorhappenedinthepastmayhavebeenbeautifulorexcitingandmaynowbringprofoundandpreciousmemories,butthepastisdead,anditisnothealthyforlivingspiritstolingeroveraworldinhabitedbyghost.Thepastmayalsobeaplaceofhorror,ofregret,ofspilledmilk,ofunfortunatedeedsthatcannotbeundone,ofsadwordslike"mighthavebeen."However,itispainfulandpointlesstofixateonaperiodthatcannotberelievedorrepaired.Itisunproductiveself-punishment.Thepastmustbekeptinitsplace,outliveandoutgrow.Itisalsouselesstoworryaboutthefuture.Whyflytoheavenbeforeit′stime?Whatanxiousvisionshauntpeoplewhothinktoomuchaboutthefuture?Theymayenvisionthehorriblemushroomcloud;theearthshrivelingfromradiation;theover-populated,abusedearthgonedead.Theymayimaginetheirownlivesgoingawry;appointmentsmissed;advancementsgiventosomeoneelse;theirhousesburnedtotheground;theirloveslost;everythingintheirlives,asinanightmare,slippingaway.Thereisnoendtothedisasterspeoplecanworryaboutwhenfocusinganxiouslyonthefuture.Thereareeventsinthefuture,includingtheirowndeaths,overwhichtheyhavelittleornocontrol,butwhichcanruintheirlivesiftheyworryaboutthem.Therearesomedisasterstheymaybeabletoprevent,buttheymustdothatbylivingwellinthepresent,notsimplybyworryingaboutthefuture.Thepresentmoment,whichisevennowmovingintothepast,istheonlyrealityIknow,andIdon′twanttomissit.Thewildcherrycoughdropdissolvinginmymouthissweetandsoothing.Evenmysorethroatandbackachehavemeaning.Thecoolnightair,thecrackingnoiseofmyfurnace,mycatyawningandstretching--thesearethetangiblerealitiesIcanrecognize.Theyexistinthismoment,togetherwithmyownbreathing,thewarmlampoverhead,thejerkingofmytypewriter.AlongwiththesearethA.ThesorethroatandbackacheheishavingB.AnylivingthingshegetsalongwitheverydayC.ThehealthylifehewillenjoyafterherecoversD.Thewild-cherrycoughdrophedrankamomentago
4、下列措施中,不利于解决城市交通拥堵现象的是()。A.采取潮汐车道的方式B.普及私家车.减轻公共交通的压力C.完善城市道路网.提高交通顺畅度D.错开上下班时间
5、课程资源是课程设计、编制、实施和评价等整个课程发展过程中可以利用的一切人力、物力及自然资源的总和。张老师利用网络资源进行教学,这一做法属于开发利用资源中的()。A.信息化资源B.教科书资源C.人力资源D.实践活动资源
6、读下图,完成题。导致图中城镇地理位置变迁的重要原因是()。查看材料A.河流下游水量减少B.山地降水减少C.水稻种植规模扩大D.山地雪线下降
7、《雅典学院》运用的透视关系是A.散点透视B.成角透视C.斜角透视D.平行透视
8、根据以下材料,回答Howoftendoyouletotherpeople′snonsensechangeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter,rudeboss,oraninsensitiveemployee1yourday?OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded2theairport.Weweredrivinginthe3lanewhensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonhis4andslidsideways,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedand5theothercarbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted6atus.Mytaxidriverjust7andwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreally8.SoIasked,"Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!"ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall"TheLawoftheGarbageTruck".Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullof9,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage10up,theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey′lldumpiton11.Don′ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Believeme.You′llbe12.Don′ttaketheirgarbageand13ittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.Life′stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith14.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat′s15inyourlife.RoyBaumeister,apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity,foundinhisextensiveresearchthatyou16badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife.Youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,andyou17themmorefrequently.Therefore,lovethepeoplewhotreatyourightandignoretheoneswhodon′t.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou18it!Whenyoufollow"TheLawoftheGarbageTruck",youtakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmakeroomforthegoodby19goofthebad.Haveamarvelous,garbage-freeDay!Theseedsyouplanttoday20theharvestyouwillreaptoA.doorsB.seatsC.brakesD.windows
9、心理健康的人能够有效地发挥个人的身心潜力以及作为社会一员的()。A.积极的社会功能B.应有的责任能力C.应有的责任义务感D.道德精神面貌
10、被周恩来称为“一个无保留追随党的布尔什维克”的人民教育家是()。A.徐特立B.蔡元培C.杨贤江D.陶行知
11、根据以下材料,回答题Inatelephonesurveyofmorethan2,000adults,21%saidtheybelievedthesunrevolved(旋转)aroundtheearth.An517%didnotknowwhichrevolvedaround52.Ihavenodoubtthat53allofthesepeoplewere54inschoolthattheearthrevolvesaroundthesun:55mayevenhavewrittenit56atest.Buttheynever57theirincorrectmentalmodelsofplanetary(行星的)58becausetheireverydayobservationsdidn′tsupport59theirteacherstoldthem:Peopleseethesun"moving"60theskyasmorningturnstonight,andtheearthseemsstationary(静止的)61thatishappening.Studentscanlearntherightanswers62heartinclass,andyetnevercombinedthem63theirworkingmodelsoftheworld.Theobjectivelycorrectanswertheprofessoracceptsandthe64personalunderstandingoftheworldcan65sidebyside,eachunaffectedbytheother.Outsideofclass,thestudentsliketoseethe66modelbecauseithasalwaysworkedwell67thatcircumstance.Unlessprofessorsaddress68errorsinstudents′personalmodelsoftheworld,studentsarenot69toreplacethemwith70one.A.toB.byC.inD.with
12、“(书)何所据一据前两广总督林尚书所译西夷之《四洲志》,再据历代史志及明以来岛志及近日夷图、夷语,钩稽贯串,创榛辟莽,前驱先路。”材料中的“书”指的是()。A.《各国律例》B.《海国图志》C.《变法通议》D.《定国是诏》
13、下列基本速度术语中,表示小快板的是()。A.AdagioB.GraveC.AllegrettoD.Larghetto
14、Khalida′sfathersaysshe′s9-ormaybe10.AsmuchasSayedShahloveshis10children,thefunctionallyilliterateAfghanfarmercan′tkeeptrackofalltheirbirthdates.Khalidahuddlesathisside,tryingtohidebeneathherchadorandheadscarf.Theybothknowthefamilycan′tkeephermuchlonger.Khalida′sfatherhasspentmuchofhisliferaisingopium,asmenlikehimhavebeendoingfordecadesinthestonyhillsidesofeasternAfghanistanandonthedustysouthernplains.It′stheonlyreliablecashcropmostofthosefarmerseverhad.Evenso,Shahandhisfamilybarelygotby:traffickersmayprosper,butpoorfarmerslikehimonlysubsist.Nowhe′slosingfarmorethanmoney."IneverimaginedI′dhavetopayforgrowingopiumbygivingupmydaughter,"saysShah.Thefamily′sheartbreakbeganwhenshahborrowed$2000fromalocaltrafficker,promisingtorepaytheloanwith24kilosofopiumatharvesttime.Latelastspring,justbeforeharvest,agovernmentcrop-eradicationteamappearedatthefamily′slittleplotoflandinLaghmanprovinceanddestroyedShah′sentiretwoandahalfacresofpoppies.Unabletomeethisdebt,ShahfledwithhisfamilytoJalalabad,thecapitalofneighboringNangarharprovince.Thetraffickerfoundthemanywayanddemandedhisopium.SoShahtookhiscasebeforeatribalcouncilinLaghmanandbeggedforleniency.Instead,theeldersunanimouslyruledthatShahwouldhavetoreimbursethetraffickerbygivingKhalidatohiminmarriage.Nowthefamilycanonlywaitforthe45-year-olddrugrunnertocomebackforhisprize.Khalidawantedtobeateachersomeday,butthathasbecomeimpossible."It′smyfate,"thechildsays.Afhansdisparaginglycallthem"loanbrides"--daughtersgiveninmarriagebyfatherswhohavenootherwayoutofdebt.Thepracticebeganwiththedowryabridegroom′sfamilytraditionallypaystothebride′sfatherintribalPashtunsociety.Thesedaystheamountrangesfrom$3,000orsoinpoorerplaceslikeLA.ItforcesthegirlstomarryoldmenB.ItenablesthegirlstopayofftheirdebtsC.Thegirl'sfamilycangetmuchmoneyfromitD.Itisashameforthegirlsandtheirfamily
15、《彼得与狼》是一部配有朗诵的生动有趣的交响童话。这部交响童话中有很多角色,如彼得、小鸟、鸭子、猫、大灰狼、老爷爷及猎人等。作品的显著特点是用一种乐器代表一个角色.音乐形象非常鲜明,通俗易懂,鸭子的形象由()模拟,生动地刻画出其蹒跚的步态。A.长笛B.双簧管C.大管D.圆号
16、有些课题主要包含高度有结构的知识和技能(如数学、物理、化学、计算、语法等),如果教学目标是要求学生尽快地掌握这种知识和技能,则宜于采用()。A.以教师为中心的讲授策略B.师生互动策略C.以学生为中心的发现学习D.合作学习策略
17、“海东盛国”是哪个民族建立的政权()A.回纥B.靺鞨C.女真D.突厥
18、能化繁为简,变抽象为形象,便于理解和记忆的历史教学方法为()。A.讲述法B.讲解法C.谈话法D.图示法
19、1934年4月,著名作家高尔基在苏联第一次作家代表大会上致开幕词时说:“我们所有民族的各个种族的文学成为统一的整体出现了。”据此推断,20世纪30年代中期以后苏联文学的发展特征是()。A.社会主义垄断倾向明显B.呈现出现代主义的风格C.浪漫主义色彩比较突出D.民族性和统一性相结合
20、假设某动物的一个初级卵母细胞在产生卵细胞的过程中形成的一个次级卵母细胞,在分裂后期由一条染色体上的两条姐妹染色单体形成的染色体移向了同一极.则该初级卵母细胞产生正常卵细胞的几率是()。A.0B.1/2C.1/3D.1/4
21、学生通过认识书本知识去认识客观世界,这反映了下列教学过程特点中的()。A.引导性B.间接性C.简捷性D.交往性
22、学校生活中最为重要的组成部分是()。A.师生的交互作用B.学生个人的身心特征C.同伴群体的影响D.社区的影响
23、学校有目的、有计划、系统地对学生进行德育的基本途径是()。A.各学科教学B.政治课C.班主任工作D.共青团工作
24、社会本位教育目的论的代表人物是()。A.涂尔干B.卢梭C.赞科夫D.福禄贝尔
25、英国资产阶级革命期间,政治派别主张及势力强弱决定革命进程走向,恩格斯说“如果没有这些自耕农和城市平民,资产阶级决不会单独把战争进行到底,绝不会把查理一世送上断头台”。下列表述正确的是()。A.平等派在“残余议会”占主导地位B.独立派议员被清除出“残余议会”C.平等派主张废除君主制实行普选D.独立派主张君主立宪停止圈地
26、关于植物吸收矿质元素离子的叙述,正确的是()。A.植物根系吸收不同矿质元素离子的速率都相同B.土壤温度不影响植物根系对矿质元素离子的吸收C.植物根细胞吸收矿质元素离子主要依靠渗透作用D.主动运输吸收矿质元素离子的过程只发生在活细胞中
27、学校行政体系中最基层的行政组织是()。A.共青团组织B.教导处C.总务处D.班级
28、阅读下面的文言文壅塞亡国之主不可以直言。不可以直言,则过无道闻,而善无自至矣。无自至则壅。秦缪公时,戎强大。秦缪公遗之女乐二八与良宰焉。戎主大喜,以其故数饮食,日夜不休。左右有言秦寇之至者,因扦弓而射之。秦寇果至,戎主醉而卧于樽下,卒生缚而擒之。未擒则不可知,已擒则又不知。虽善说者,犹若此何哉?齐攻宋,宋王使人候齐寇之所至。使者还,曰:“齐寇近矣,国人恐矣。”左右皆谓宋王曰:“此所谓‘肉自生虫’者也。以宋之强,齐兵之弱,恶能如此?”宋王因怒而诎杀之。又使人往视齐寇,使者报如前,宋王又怒诎杀之。如此者三,其后又使人往视。齐寇近矣,国人恐矣。使者遇其兄,曰:“国危甚矣,若将安适?”其弟曰:“为王视齐寇。不意其近而国人恐如此也。今又私患,乡之先视齐寇者,皆以寇之近也报而死;今也报其情,死,不报其情,又恐死。将若何?”其兄曰:“如报其情,有且先夫死者死,先夫亡者亡。”于是报于王曰:“殊不知齐寇之所在,国人甚安。”王大喜。左右皆曰:“乡之死者宜矣。”王多赐之金。寇至,王自投车上,驰而走,此人得以富于他国。夫登山而视牛若羊,视羊若豚,牛之性不若羊,羊之性不若豚,所自视之势过也。而因怒於牛羊之小也,此狂夫之大者。狂而以行赏罚,此戴氏之所以绝也。齐王欲以淳于髡傅太子,髡辞曰:“臣不肖,不足以当此大任也,王不若择国之长者而使之。”齐王曰:“子无辞也。寡人岂责子之令太子必如寡人也哉?寡人固生而有之也。子为寡人令太子如尧乎?其如舜也?”凡说之行也,道不智听智,从自非受是也。今自以贤过于尧舜,彼且胡可以开说哉?说必不入。不闻存君。齐宣王好射,说人之谓己能用强弓也。其尝所用不过三石,以示左右,左右皆试引之,中关而止。皆日:“此不下九石,非王其孰能用是?”宣王之情,所用不过三石,而终身自以为用九石,岂不悲哉!非直士其孰能不阿主?世之直士其寡不胜众数也故乱国之主患存乎用三石为九石也。(选自《吕氏春秋》)对下列句子中画横线词的解释,不正确的一项是()A.无自至则壅壅:堵塞B.秦缪公遗之女乐二八与良宰焉宰:牲畜C.不意其近而国人恐如此也意:料想D.所自视之势过也过:错误
29、根据以下材料,回答Howoftendoyouletotherpeople′snonsensechangeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter,rudeboss,oraninsensitiveemployee1yourday?OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded2theairport.Weweredrivinginthe3lanewhensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonhis4andslidsideways,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedand5theothercarbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted6atus.Mytaxidriverjust7andwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreally8.SoIasked,"Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!"ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall"TheLawoftheGarbageTruck".Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullof9,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage10up,theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey′lldumpiton11.Don′ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Believeme.You′llbe12.Don′ttaketheirgarbageand13ittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.Life′stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith14.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat′s15inyourlife.RoyBaumeister,apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity,foundinhisextensiveresearchthatyou16badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife.Youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,andyou17themmorefrequently.Therefore,lovethepeoplewhotreatyourightandignoretheoneswhodon′t.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou18it!Whenyoufollow"TheLawoftheGarbageTruck",youtakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmakeroomforthegoodby19goofthebad.Haveamarvelous,garbage-freeDay!Theseedsyouplanttoday20theharvestyouwillreaptoA.doubtB.surpriseC.pleasureD.regrets
30、下列动物不属于鱼类的是()。A.鲸鱼B.鲨鱼C.鲤鱼D.海马
31、岭南地区与江苏省均可以发展的农业是()。A.迁移农业B.大牧场放牧业C.水稻种植业D.种植园农业
32、课堂记录的调控尤其重要,上课时间一长,……,将学生分散的精力拉回到课堂中来这属于()调控方法A.扫视法B.停顿法C.限时法D.提问法
33、根据以下材料,回答BaekelandandHartmannreportthatthe"shortsleepers"hadbeenmoreorlessaverageintheirsleepneedsuntilthemenwereintheirteens.Butataboutage15orso,themenvoluntarilybegancuttingdowntheirnightlysleeptimebecauseofpressuresfromschool,work,andotheractivities.Thesementendedtoviewtheirnightlyperiodsofunconsciousnessasbothersomeinterruptionsintheirdailyroutines.Ingeneral,these"shortsleepers"appearedambitious,active,energetic,cheerful,conformistintheiropinions,andverysureabouttheircareerchoices.Theyoftenheldseveraljobsatonce,orworkedfull-orpart-timewhilegoingtoschool.Andmanyofthemhadastrongurgetoappear"normal"or"acceptable"totheirfriendsandassociates.Whenaskedtorecalltheirdreams,the"shortsleepers"didpoorly.Morethanthis,theyseemedtoprefernotremembering.Insimilarfashion,theirusualwayofdealingwithpsychologicalproblemswastodenythattheproblemexisted,andthentokeepbusyinthehopethatthetroublewouldgoaway.Thesleeppatternsofthe"shortsleepers"weresimilarto,butlessextremethan,sleeppatternsshownbymanymentalpatientscategorizedasmanic.The"longsleepers"werequitedifferentindeed.BaekelandandHartmannreportthattheseyoungmenhadbeenlengthysleepssincechildhood.Theyseemedtoenjoytheirsleep,protectedit,andwerequiteconcernedwhentheywereoccasionallydeprivedoftheirdesired9hoursofnightlybedrest.Theytendedtorecalltheirdreamsmuchbetterthandidthe"shortsleepers."Manyofthe"longsleepers"wereshy,anxious,introverted,inhibited,passive,mildlydepressed,andunsureofthemselves(particularlyinsocialsituations).Severalopenlystatethatsleepwasanescapefromtheirdailyproblems.Itisstatedinthethirdparagraphthatshortsleepers___________A.areideallyvigorousevenunderthepressuresoflifeB.oftenneglecttheconsequencesofinadequatesleepC.donotknowhowtorelaxproperlyD.aremoreunlikelytorunintomentalproblems
34、当前,我国学校德育内容主要有:政治教育、思想教育、道德教育和()。A.人生观教育B.价值观教育C.素质教育D.心理健康教育
35、学生的思想品德是在()中形成和表现出来的。A.上课B.读书和作业C.活动和交往D.谈话和讨论
36、学校要帮助家长树立正确的教育观念,……以及心理健康教育的方法,加强(),注重自身良好心理素质的养成,以积极健康和谐的家庭环境影响孩子。A.师生沟通B.同伴沟通C.亲子沟通D.夫妻沟通
37、下列关于免疫细胞的叙述中,正确的是()。A.一个浆细胞可以合成和分泌不同的抗体B.辅助性T细胞表面具有能与HIV结合的受体C.效应细胞毒性T细胞能分泌淋巴因子D.B细胞分化成记忆B细胞后,其膜表面接受抗原的受体类型已改变
38、据一位美国学者研究,1960年时中国的二十五万科学家和工程师中,有90%是在新中国建立后培养出来的,而在1960年,中国工科毕业生数量大约是美国工科毕业生的75%。造成此现象的原因是()。A.1956年我国三大改造完成B.我国近代科技发展速度快C.高等教育为工业建设服务D.美国的高等教育水平下降
39、琵琶曲《彝族舞曲》采用的是云南彝族“四大腔”中的()。A.山药腔B.海菜腔C.四腔D.五山腔
40、在牛顿经典力学问世后的200多年时间里,许多科学家认为,整个宇宙都要服从这一“永恒定律”。20世纪初,爱因斯坦发现牛顿的运动定律只有在宏观低速的情况下才是正确的,牛顿力学的“永恒定律”神话被打破。这启示我们()。A.真理是主观与客观的具体的历史的统一B.人们对同一确定对象会有多个真理性认识C.对同一事物的判断因人的主观性而产生差异D.真理适用于任何已知和确定的历史条件和范围
41、小王总是怀疑自己家的门没有上锁,因此常常要反复检查,它的这种行为属于()。A.焦虑B.强迫行为C.强迫观念D.强迫恐惧
42、诏书规定:第一,效法隋唐的均田制,实行“班田收授法”。……第二,关于租税,效法唐朝租庸调制,受田农民必须向国家交谷(租)、服劳役或纳布代役(庸),交地方土产(调)。根据你的判断,颁发诏书的是()。A.孝德天皇B.彼得一世C.亚历山大二世D.明治天皇
43、态度与品德形成过程中,哪一阶段个体的行为具有高度的自觉性和主动性?()A.依从B.认同C.内化D.服从
44、BIfIcouldhaveyourattention,I'dliketotalktoyouaboutyoungpeople'sscreentime.It'satemptinghabitforthemtoglanceattheirsmartphoneortabletratherthanmakeeyecontactswithsomeoneandmakeconversations!Thereissomuchtolookat:photographs,socialmediafeedsmessagesandemails;it'snowondertheyaregluedtotheirscreens.Butisitgoodforthem?Therehavebeenmanyclaimsaboutthedamagelookingatscreensdoestooureyesight.Somepeoplefearedstaringatasmallbrightboxcouldmakeusshort-sightedorleadtoheadaches.Thisisaparticularconcernforchildrenandyoungpeople,whospendahigherpercentageoftimeusingelectronicgadgets.BBCtechnologycorespondent,RoryCellan-jones,says:“Thereisplentyofanecdotalevidencethatnomatterhowlongteenagersarespendinglookingatscreens.theyareencounteringmaterialaboutissuessuchasanorexia(厌食症)andself-harmthatcouldprovedamagingtotheirmentalhealth.”Butanewstudysaystimeinfrontofcomputersandphonesmightnotbeasbadforyoungpeopleasmanythink.ResearchbytheOxfordInternetInstituteexamineddatafrommorethan17.000teenagersintheUK.IrelandandtheUnitedStates.Theirstudyconcludedthatmostlinksbetweenlifesatisfactionandsocialmediauseweretrivial"accountingforlessthan1%ofateenagershealth.ProfessorPrzybylski,directoroftheresearchattheinstitute,said:99.75ofapersonslifesatisfactionhasnothingtodowiththeiruseofsocialmedia."Theresearchfoundthatfamily,friendsandschoollifeallhadagreaterimpactonwell-being.Perhapsfornow,decidingwhatthe"right"amountofscreentimeishastobeuptopersonaljudgments.35.Thefirstparagraphisdesignedto_____.A.leadinthetopicB.introduceanewtypeofscreenC.promoteaphoneD.showthefindingofastud
45、某区域经济组织的宗旨是:取消贸易壁垒,创造公平竞争的条件,增加投资机会,保护知识产权,建立执行协定和解决争端的有效机制,促进三边和多边合作。该组织()。A.促进了西欧国家经济的发展和实力的增强B.是目前世界经济中最为成功的区域性经济组织C.较好地实现了发达国家和发展中国家的合作D.开始改变由西方国家决定世界事务的局面
46、读某河三角洲示意图,完成题。形成河口三角洲的外力作用是()。查看材料A.流水搬运B.海浪堆积C.流水堆积D.海洋搬运
47、荀子曰:“天有常道矣,地有常数矣,君子有常体矣。”下列诗句中与此反映的哲学道理一致的是()。A.会当凌绝顶,一览众山小B.蝉噪林逾静,鸟鸣山更幽C.两句三年得,一吟双泪流D.草木本无意,荣枯自有时
48、学生具有发展的可能性与()。A.现实性B.潜在性C.可塑性D.普遍性
49、根据以下材料,回答Thereislittledebateaboutthefirstdevelopmentoftheenergysystemofthe22ndcentury--thatmostoftheenergyproducedonalargescalewillbeintheformofelectricpower.Thus,mostpresentconceptsformajorlong-termenergysources(solar,geothermal,fusion)arebaseduponelectricpowerproductionatcentralplants.Thesecondmajordevelopmentisthepotentialuseofhydrogenasbothabasicfueltoreplacenaturalgasandaspartofageneralsystemtoconvert,storeandtransmitelectricenergyoverlongdistrictbyfuelcells,oritcouldbeuseddirectlyasafuelforcommercial,industrialortransportationpurposes.Althoughhydrogenseemslikelytoplayamajorroleinthefutureasaformofenergytransportandstorage,otherprocessesmayalsobeuseful.Herewenoteonlytwopossibilities.Flywheels:Itappearstobeworkabletoconstructflywheelsofalmostanyneededsizethatwouldbeefficientconverters(93-95percent)infirststoringandthenreleasingelectricpower.Inaddition,thekinetic(动力的)energyofrotationiseasilyconvertedtoalternatingelectricpower.Buttheengineeringisatanearlystageofdevelopment,andadecadeormoremaypassbeforethispotentialcanbereliablyestimated.Batteriesandfuelcells:someofthemanybatteriesbeingdevelopedtodaylookquitepromising.Withinadecadeortwo,abattery-operatedelectricautomightevenbecomecompetitivewithtoday′svehicles,atleastfordrivingrangesupto200miles.Anelectricautomobilewouldbepollution-free,andwouldprobablybemoreenergy-efficientthantheinternal-combustion(内燃)engine.Afuelcell(whichmaybeconsideredahydridebattery)withabout40percentconversionefficiencyisexpectedtoenterpowerproductiononalargescalewithinaboutfiveyears.Unlikesteam-poweredgenerators,fuelcellscanbemadelargeorsmallandtheirefficiencyinoperationisessentiallyindependentoftheloading.ThustA.ThefuelcellB.TheflywheelC.Thesteam-poweredgeneratorD.Theinternal-combustionengine
50、大多数消费者每天都在进行着各种不同的消费活动,而他们之所以愿意购买某种商品,主要是看()。A.商品的品牌和信誉B.商品的性能和价格C.商品的效应和售后D.商品的包装和形象
51、21世纪以来,中国服装工业实施“大进大出、以进养出”的策略,进口美国的棉花、澳大利亚的羊毛、印度和巴基斯坦的棉纱和坯布、日本和韩国的面料.加工后出口成衣。在当今全球服装出口总值中,“MadeinChina”的服装占到三分之一。决定我国服装产业发展规模和产品种类的因素是()。A.国家政策B.市场C.生产技术D.原材料
52、Irememberbeingastudentteacherin1974,sittingfortwoweeksinthebackofmycooperatingteacher′sclassroomwatchingherteachcarefullybeforeIhadmychancetotry.Herlessonsflowed16frombeginningtoend,leadingmetobelievethatteachingwouldbeeasy.Irememberhow17IwasthefirsttimeIstoodinfrontof25ninth-gradersandattemptedtoteachthemSpanish.Mylessonwasn′tawful,butitwasfarfromgracefuland18.Teachingisahighlycomplex19andonlytheteacherwhoisveryskilledcanmakeitappearsosimple.Howdoeffectiveteachers20theskillsthatmaketheirlessonsappeareasyandappropriateforallstudentsintheclass?21,alotcanbelearnedfromattendinguniversityclasses,22conferencesandworkshops,readingprofessionalliterature,23experiencedteachers,discussing24andideaswithothersand,ofcourse,reflecting25one′sownteaching.However,someofthemostimportantlessonsthatteacherslearndonotcomefromthesestandard26--theycomefromthestudentsthemselves.Moststudentsareprobablynotawareoftheimportantrolethey27inthetrainingofteachers.However,tothewiseteacher,theclassroomisa28inwhichvariousapproachesandstrategiesare29andrefinedandinwhichstudentscommunicate,inclearaswellassubtleways,whetheralessonwasasuccess,afailure,or30inbetween.第26题选A.originsB.sourcesC.suppliesD.products
53、数学模型是用来描述一个系统或它的性质的数学形式。调查发现某种一年生植物(当年播种、当年开花结果)的种群中存在下列情形:①因某种原因导致该植物中大约只有80%的种子能够发育成成熟植株;②该植物平均每株可产生400粒种子;③该植物为自花传粉植物。目前种子数量为a,则m年后该植物的种子数量N可以表示为()。A.a·320mB.0.8a·400mC.400a·0.8mD.320am
54、某甲人室行窃,正在翻箱倒柜时,听到室主回家开门的声音,于是赶紧越窗逃跑。某甲的行为属于()。A.犯罪预备B.犯罪中止C.犯罪未遂D.犯罪既遂
55、教学工作的中心环节是()。A.备课B.上课C.布置批改作业D.成绩考评
56、羽毛球比赛中,()A.补充蛋白质B.增强饱腹感C.补充水分D.调节电解质平衡
57、根据以下材料,回答Howoftendoyouletotherpeople′snonsensechangeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter,rudeboss,oraninsensitiveemployee1yourday?OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded2theairport.Weweredrivinginthe3lanewhensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonhis4andslidsideways,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedand5theothercarbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted6atus.Mytaxidriverjust7andwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreally8.SoIasked,"Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!"ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall"TheLawoftheGarbageTruck".Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullof9,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage10up,theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey′lldumpiton11.Don′ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Believeme.You′llbe12.Don′ttaketheirgarbageand13ittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.Life′stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith14.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat′s15inyourlife.RoyBaumeister,apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity,foundinhisextensiveresearchthatyou16badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife.Youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,andyou17themmorefrequently.Therefore,lovethepeoplewhotreatyourightandignoretheoneswhodon′t.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou18it!Whenyoufollow"TheLawoftheGarbageTruck",youtakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmakeroomforthegoodby19goofthebad.Haveamarvelous,garbage-freeDay!Theseedsyouplanttoday20theharvestyouwillreaptoA.missedB.overtookC.lostD.knocked
58、有一种胰岛素依赖型糖尿病是由于患者体内某种T细胞过度激活为效应T细胞后,选择性地与胰岛B细胞密切接触,导致胰岛B细胞死亡而发病,下列叙述正确的是()。A.这种胰岛素依赖型糖尿病属于自身免疫病B.患者血液中胰岛素水平高于正常生理水平C.效应T细胞将抗原传递给胰岛B细胞致其死亡D.促进T细胞增殖的免疫增强剂可用于治疗该病
59、一位新教师把大量时间花在维护自己与同事、领导问的关系上,说明其处在成长中的()。A.关注任务阶段B.关注生存阶段C.关注教学阶段D.关注学生阶段
60、某种动物的体色,褐色和白色是一对相对性状,这两对由同源染色体上的两对等位基因Z与z,W与w控制,研究表明,只要有显性基因存在时,该动物的体色就表现为褐色,现在有一对动物繁殖多胎,后代中褐色个体和白色个体的比值是7:1,从理论上分析,这对动物的基因型可能是()。A.ZzWwZzWwB.zzWwZzWwC.ZZwwzzWwD.zzWwzzww
61、我国社会主义精神文明建设的根本是()。A.坚持“一个中心,两个基本点”的基本路线B.坚持依法治国的基本国策C.坚持以人为本的宗旨D.坚持以马列主义、毛泽东思想为指导
62、马绍尔群岛是在古老玄武岩基岩上形成的珊瑚礁,以环礁居多,科学家研究发现位于图中M处的诺克斯环礁1905年突然消失,百年后开始“复活”,新的小岛在废墟中重生诺克斯环礁消失的原因最有可能是()A.台风B.海平面上升C.海水变淡D.洋流
63、余老师讲到东晋南朝时期江南地区开发时板书内容如下。这种板书体现了()。A.唯物史观B.时空观念C.家国情怀D.史料实证和历史解释
64、欧洲人最早穿上中国丝绸制成的衣服是在()。A.秦B.汉C.唐D.宋
65、蛋白质是决定生物体结构和功能的重要物质。下列相关叙述错误的是()。A.细胞膜、细胞质基质中负责转运氨基酸的载体都是蛋白质B.细胞内蛋白质发生水解时,通常需要另一种蛋白质的参与C.氨基酸之间脱水缩合生成的H20中,氢来自氨基和羧基D.蛋白质的基本性质不仅与碳骨架有关,而且也与功能基团有关
66、已知在某DNA分子的一条链上G+C占50%,A占24%。另一条链上A占整个DNA分子的碱基比例为()。A.50%B.26%C.24%D.13%
67、等风速线是近地面风速相等各点的连线。读中国及其附近地区的某日18时近地面等风速线图(单位:千米/时),根据图中信息可以获知()。A.此时台湾海峡的主要风向可能是偏北风B.等风速线密集的地方就是等压线密集的地方C.等风速线的走向与等压线的走向相一致D.青藏高原风力较大的原因是气温低
68、根据以下材料,回答题TheChinesehaveusedamethodcalledacupuncture(针灸)toperformoperationsforabout4,000yearswithoutputtingthepatienttosleep.Thisinvolvesplacingflexibleneedles(针)intocertainpartsofthebody.TheneedlesusedareavailableinanumberofstoresinChinaandeveryonemaybuythem.Tolearnhowtouseneedletakesaboutonemonthoftraining.Buttobeskillfulrequiresgreatertime.Thepersonwhoperformstheacupunctureknowshowtoputintheneedlessotheneedlesthemselvesarenotpainful.Thispersonalsoknowswheretoplacetheneedlessothepatientfeelsnopainintheareawheretheoperationistobeperformed.Theneedlesarenotnecessarilyinsertedneartheplacewherethepainistobeprevented.Inthepast,aparticularoperationmightrequire25ormoreneedlesplacedinvariouspartsofthebody.Butnowthisoperationrequiresonly3or4needles.TodaytheChinesedoctorsaretryingtolearnmoreaboutacupuncture.Theyaretryingtodevelopaconvincingtheorytoexplainhowtheneedlesworkinpreventingpain,orwhyaneedleinthewrist,forexample,wouldpreventthepainintheareaofthemouth.Apatientwhoneedsanoperationisgivenachoicebetweenhavingacupunctureorhavingoneofthechemicalsusedforputtinghimtosleep.Ithasbe
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