新概念英语第一册重点练习题汇编

新概念英语第一册重点练习题汇编《新概念英语第一册》作为英语学习的经典入门教材，其核心在于帮助学习者构建坚实的英语基础，掌握基本词汇、语法结构及日常交际用语。为了更好地检验学习成果，巩固重点知识，特汇编以下练习题。本汇编力求覆盖第一册的核心语法点与常用词汇，题型多样，针对性强，希望能为各位学习者提供有益的练习与参考。一、名词单复数与冠词名词的数与冠词的搭配是英语语法的基础，也是日常表达准确性的关键。练习一：请根据句意，用括号内名词的适当形式填空。1.Ihavetwo_______(book)onthedesk.2.Therearemany_______(child)inthepark.3.Shewantssome_______(apple)forbreakfast.4.Myfatherhasanew_______(car).5.These_______(knife)areverysharp.练习二：请在下列句子的空白处填入适当的冠词(a,an,the或不填)。1.Thisis_______Englishbook._______bookisred.2.Ihave_______cat._______catisverycute.3.Shegoesto_______schoolbybuseveryday.4._______sunisshiningbrightlytoday.5.Heis_______honestman.二、be动词的基本用法be动词（am,is,are）是英语中最基础也最常用的动词，需根据主语的人称和数灵活运用。练习三：用be动词的适当形式(am,is,are)填空。1.I_______astudent.2.You_______mygoodfriend.3.He_______fromLondon.4.This_______apen.5.Those_______apples.6.We_______intheclassroomnow.7.What_______yourname?8.Thebooks_______ontheshelf.三、代词代词的正确使用能使语言表达更简洁明了。本部分重点练习人称代词、物主代词及指示代词。练习四：根据句意，选择适当的人称代词(I,you,he,she,it,we,they)填空。1._______ismymother._______isateacher.2.TomandIarefriends._______oftenplaytogether.3.Lookatthedog._______isverylovely.4.—Are_______fromChina?—Yes,_______am.练习五：用形容词性物主代词(my,your,his,her,its,our,their)填空。1.Thisis_______bag._______bagisblue.2.Isthis_______pen?No,_______penisblack.3.Theyare_______(we)newclassmates.4.Thebirdisin_______(it)cage.练习六：用指示代词(this,that,these,those)填空。1._______isaapple._______arebananas.2._______(that)booksaremine.3.What's_______(this)inEnglish?4._______(those)ismyhouseoverthere.四、情态动词can,may,must情态动词表示能力、许可、必要性等，用法特殊，需重点掌握。练习七：用can,can't,may,must,mustn't填空。1.I_______swim,butI_______fly.2._______Iborrowyourpen?3.You_______bequietinthelibrary.4.You_______(mustnot)smokehere.5.She_______speakEnglishverywell.五、介词介词在英语中应用广泛，用以表示时间、地点、方式等关系。练习八：用适当的介词(in,on,at,under,behind,beside,between)填空。1.Mybirthdayis_______July.2.Wehaveclass_______eighto'clock_______themorning.4.Thereisaball_______thedoor.5.Thebookis_______thedeskandthepencil-box.6.Sheoftengoestoschool_______foot.六、基数词与序数词基数词表示数量，序数词表示顺序。练习九：写出下列基数词的序数词形式。1.one→_______2.two→_______3.three→_______4.five→_______5.eight→_______6.nine→_______7.twelve→_______8.twenty→_______9.thirty-one→_______练习十：用基数词或序数词填空。1.Todayisthe_______(one)dayoftheweek.2.Thereare_______(seven)daysinaweek.3.Mybrotheris_______(twelve)yearsold.Heisinthe_______(twelve)grade.七、一般现在时一般现在时是描述经常性、习惯性动作或客观事实的基本时态。练习十一：用所给动词的适当形式填空(一般现在时)。1.Heoften_______(go)toschoolbybike.2.I_______(like)applesverymuch.3.Mymotherusually_______(cook)dinnerintheevening.4.Tom_______(notplay)footballonSundays.5._______(do)youoftenwatchTV?Yes,I_______./No,I_______.6.Thesun_______(rise)intheeastand_______(set)inthewest.八、现在进行时现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。练习十二：用所给动词的适当形式填空(现在进行时)。1.Listen!Someone_______(sing)inthenextroom.2.I_______(do)myhomeworknow.3.They_______(play)basketballontheplayground.4.What_______(be)you_______(do)?I_______(read)abook.5.Look!Thebird_______(fly)inthesky.九、一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。练习十三：用所给动词的适当形式填空(一般过去时)。1.I_______(go)totheparkyesterday.2.She_______(see)afilmlastnight.3.They_______(eat)dinneratseveno'clockyesterdayevening.4.He_______(notdo)hishomeworkyesterday.5._______(be)youathomeyesterday?Yes,I_______./No,I_______.十、动词have/hasgot与therebe句型练习十四：用have/hasgot或haven't/hasn'tgot填空。1.I_______anewbike.(肯定句)2.She_______abrother.(否定句)3._______they_______anypets?(一般疑问句)4.Myfather_______acar.Hedrivestoworkeveryday.练习十五：用therebe(is,are,was,were)的适当形式填空。1._______abookonthedesk.2._______anystudentsintheclassroomnow?3._______someapplesinthebasketyesterday.4._______apenandtwopencilsinmypencil-box.十一、常见动词及动词短语掌握常用动词及其搭配是提升表达能力的关键。1.Ioften_______toschoolatseven.2.Canyou_______English?3.He_______"Hello"tomeeverymorning.4.Mymother_______acakeyesterday.5._______attheblackboard,please.6._______!Whoissinging?7.He_______meastorylastnight.十二、句型转换句型转换能力是检验语法掌握程度的有效方式，包括陈述句与疑问句的转换、肯定句与否定句的转换等。练习十七：将下列肯定句改为否定句。1.Heisastudent.→He______________astudent.2.Ilikeapples.→I______________apples.3.Theygotoschoolbybus.→They______________toschoolbybus.4.Shecanswim.→She______________.练习十八：将下列陈述句改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答。1.Thisisabook.→______________abook?→Yes,______________./No,______________.2.Theyhaveadog.→_______they_______adog?→Yes,______________./No,______________.3.Heplaysfootballeveryday.→_______he_______footballeveryday?→Yes,______________./No,______________.练习十九：对划线部分提问。1.MynameisTom.→______________name?2.Iamtwelveyearsold.→______________areyou?3.Thebookisonthedesk.→______________thebook?4.Igotoschoolbybike.→______________yougotoschool?5.Hehasthreebooks.→______________books_______he_______?答案与解析（部分示例）为节省篇幅，此处仅提供部分典型题目的答案与解析思路，完整答案可自行对照教材或请教老师。练习一答案：1.books(two提示用复数)2.children(child的复数是特殊变化)5.knives(以f/fe结尾的名词变复数，部分需变f/fe为v加es)练习二答案：1.an,The(English以元音音素开头用an；第二次提到用the)3./(gotoschool固定搭配，不加冠词)4.The(世界上独一无二的事物前用the)练习七答案：1.can,ca