2026小学六年级英语下册练习题

2026小学六年级英语下册练习题亲爱的同学们，时光飞逝，转眼间我们又迎来了小学阶段的最后一个学期。这份英语练习题旨在帮助大家系统复习和巩固本学期所学知识，查漏补缺，为即将到来的毕业升学打下坚实的基础。请大家认真读题，仔细作答，相信你们一定能出色完成！第一部分：词汇(Vocabulary)1.Springismyfavourites______.Ilikeflyingkites.2.Mymotherusuallygetsupe______inthemorningtomakebreakfastforus.3.Youshouldbrushyourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.4.—What'sthem______withyou?Youlooksad.—Ilostmynewpen.5.Wecanseemanystarsintheskyonac______night.II.英汉互译(Translation)A.把下列短语翻译成中文1.lookafter_____________2.inthefuture_____________3.takephotos_____________4.turnoff_____________5.beinterestedin_____________B.把下列短语翻译成英文1.去购物_____________2.擅长_____________3.玩得开心_____________4.许多_____________(两种表达方式)5.去年_____________III.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinbrackets)1.MyfatheroftentellsmestoriesbeforeIgotobed.Heisagood_____________(story-tell).2.Thisismyuncle'sfarm.Therearemany_____________(sheep)onit.3.Tomandhisbrother_____________(watch)TVlastnight.4.Wouldyoulike_____________(drink)somemilk?5.Sheisgoodat_____________(dance).Shewantstobeadancer.第二部分：语法(Grammar)I.单项选择(MultipleChoice)()1.Mybrotherusually______upat6:30,butyesterdayhe______upat7:00.A.get;getB.gets;gotC.got;getsD.gets;getted()2.—______istheredsweater?—It's80yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoldD.Howlong()3.There______afootballmatchonTVthisevening.Let'swatchit.A.willbeB.wasC.isD.are()4.Ilikereadingbooks______mybrotherlikesplayingbasketball.A.soB.butC.orD.because()5.You______bequietinthelibrary.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could()6.Thisisnot______bag.______isblue.A.my;MyB.mine;MyC.my;MineD.mine;MineII.用所给动词的适当形式填空(Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthegivenverbs)1.Listen!Someone______(sing)inthenextroom.2.Myparents______(visit)mygrandparentsnextweekend.3.He______(notdo)hishomeworkyesterday.5.I______(learn)Englishforfiveyears.III.按要求改写句子(Rewritethesentencesasrequired)1.TheywillhaveapicnicnextSunday.(改为否定句)They____________apicnicnextSunday.2.Tomfinishedhishomeworkanhourago.(改为一般疑问句)______Tom______hishomeworkanhourago?3.Wewenttotheparkbybuslastweek.(对划线部分提问)____________you______totheparklastweek?4.Thegirlisveryyoung.Shecan'tgotoschool.(合并为一句)Thegirlis______young______gotoschool.5.Thisstorybookisveryinteresting.(改为感叹句)____________interestingstorybookthisis!阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案或回答问题。(Readthefollowingpassagesandchoosethebestansweroranswerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.)Passage1Hello,everyone!MynameisLucy.Iliveinasmalltownwithmyparentsandmylittlesister,Lily.Ourhouseisnearabeautifullake.Inspring,thetreesaroundthelaketurngreenandtheflowersstarttobloom.Weoftengoforwalksthere.Insummer,it'sveryhot.MysisterandIliketoswiminthelake.Sometimeswegoboatingwithourparents.Autumnismyfavouriteseason.Theleavesturnyellowandred.Theweatheriscoolandsunny.Wecanpickapplesintheorchardnearourtown.Winteriscold.Itsometimessnows.Wecanmakesnowmenandgoskating.Ilovemytownbecauseitisbeautifulinallseasons.()1.WheredoesLucylive?A.Inabigcity.B.Inasmalltown.C.Onafarm.()2.WhodoesLucylivewith?A.Hergrandparents.B.Herfriends.C.Herparentsandsister.D.Heruncleandaunt.()3.WhatdoLucyandhersisterliketodoinsummer?A.Goforwalks.B.Pickapples.C.Swiminthelake.D.Makesnowmen.()4.WhydoesLucylovehertown?A.Becauseitisbig.B.Becauseitisnearthelake.C.Becauseithasanorchard.D.Becauseitisbeautifulinallseasons.Passage2DearTom,Howareyou?I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmyweekend.Ihadabusybuthappyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Ihelpedmymomcleanthehouse.Intheafternoon,Iwenttothelibrarywithmybestfriend,Peter.Wereadsomeinterestingbooksthere.Intheevening,Iwatchedafilmwithmyfamily.Itwasveryfunny.OnSundaymorning,Ivisitedmygrandparents.Mygrandmacookedadeliciouslunchforus.Intheafternoon,Iplayedbasketballwithmycousins.Iwasalittletiredbutveryhappy.Howwasyourweekend?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,JackAnswerthefollowingquestions:1.Whowrotethisletter?_________________________________________________2.WhatdidJackdoonSaturdayafternoon?_________________________________________________3.DidJackwatchafilmwithhisfriendsonSaturdayevening?_________________________________________________4.HowwasJack'sweekend?_________________________________________________第四部分：书面表达(Writing)请以"MyFavouriteHobby"为题写一篇小短文，介绍你最喜欢的爱好。内容包括：*你最喜欢的爱好是什么？*你多久做一次这个爱好？*你为什么喜欢它？*它给你带来了什么？要求：条理清晰，语句通顺，不少于5句话。MyFavouriteHobby______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________II.看图写话(Writeastorybasedonthepictures)(注：此处应有3-4幅连贯的图片，例如：图1：一个男孩看到一只小狗在雨中瑟瑟发抖；图2：男孩把小狗带回家；图3：男孩和小狗一起玩耍；图4：男孩和开心的小狗依偎在一起。)请根据以上提示和图片（自行想象），写一个小故事，不少于6句话。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________---参考答案与解析(AnswerKey&Explanations)第一部分：词汇(Vocabulary)I.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.season(春天是我最喜欢的季节。)2.early(我妈妈早上通常起得很早给我们做早饭。)3.teeth(你应该每天刷两次牙来保持健康。)(注意：tooth的复数是teeth)4.matter(你怎么了？你看起来很难过。)5.clear(在晴朗的夜晚，我们可以看到天空中的许多星星。)II.英汉互译A.把下列短语翻译成中文1.照顾；照看2.在将来3.拍照4.关掉（电器等）5.对……感兴趣B.把下列短语翻译成英文1.goshopping2.begoodat/dowellin3.haveagoodtime/enjoyoneself/havefun4.many/alotof/lotsof5.lastyearIII.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.story-teller(我爸爸经常在我睡前给我讲故事。他是个很棒的讲故事的人。)(story-tell是动词短语，此处需名词story-teller)2.sheep(这是我叔叔的农场。农场里有很多绵羊。)(sheep单复数同形)3.watched(汤姆和他哥哥昨晚看了电视。)(lastnight提示用一般过去时，watch的过去式是watched)4.todrink(你想喝点牛奶吗？)(wouldliketodosth.想要做某事)5.dancing(她擅长跳舞。她想成为一名舞者。)(begoodatdoingsth.擅长做某事)第二部分：语法(Grammar)I.单项选择1.B(我弟弟通常6:30起床，但昨天他7:00起的。)(usually提示一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，用gets；yesterday提示一般过去时，用got)2.B(—这件红毛衣多少钱？—80元。)(询问价格用Howmuch)3.A(今晚电视上会有一场足球赛。我们看看吧。)(thisevening提示一般将来时，therebe句型的将来时是therewillbe)4.B(我喜欢看书，但是我弟弟喜欢打篮球。)(前后句表示转折关系，用but)5.C(在图书馆你必须保持安静。)(must表示“必须”，语气最强)6.C(这不是我的包。我的是蓝色的。)(第一空后有名词bag，用形容词性物主代词my；第二空后无名词，用名词性物主代词mine)II.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.issinging(听！有人在隔壁房间唱歌。)(Listen!提示现在进行时)2.willvisit/aregoingtovisit(我父母下周末要去拜访我的祖父母。)(nextweekend提示一般将来时)3.didn'tdo(他昨天没做作业。)(yesterday提示一般过去时，否定句用didn't+动词原形)5.havelearned/havelearnt(我学英语已经五年了。)(forfiveyears提示现在完成时)III.按要求改写句子1.won'thave/arenotgoingtohave(他们下周日不会去野餐。)(willhave的否定是won'thave)2.Did;finish(汤姆一小时前完成作业了吗？)(finished提示一般过去时，变一般疑问句用Did开头，动词还原为finish)3.Howdid;go(你们上周怎么去的公园？)(对方式提问用How，went提示一般过去时，助动词用did，动词还原为go)4.too;to(这个女孩太小了，不能上学。)(too...to...太……而不能……)5.Whatan(这是一本多么有趣的故事书啊！)(感叹句结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!interesting以元音音素开头，用an)Passage11.B(由"MynameisLucy.Iliveinasmalltown..."可知)2.C(由"Iliveinasmalltownwithmyparentsandmylittlesister,Lily."可知)3.C(由"Insummer...MysisterandIliketoswiminthelake."可知)4.D(由"Ilovemytownbecauseitisbeautifuli