成考英语基础试题及答案

成考英语基础试题及答案成考英语基础试题及答案词汇与语法词汇选择Thenewpolicywill______alotofpeopletofindjobs.A.enableB.makeC.helpD.allow**答案**:ASheisvery______aboutherappearanceandalwaysspendsalotoftimedressingup.A.particularB.specialC.uniqueD.unusual**答案**:ATheteacher______thestudentstohandintheirhomeworkbeforeFriday.A.demandedB.requiredC.askedD.suggested**答案**:BHehasalarge______ofstampscollectedovermanyyears.A.accumulationB.collectionC.groupD.set**答案**:BThecompanyisplanningto______itsoperationstoincludemoreinternationalmarkets.A.expandB.extendC.enlargeD.increase**答案**:A语法填空IfI______(be)you,Iwouldacceptthejoboffer.**答案**:wereShe______(go)tothelibraryeveryweekendwhenshewasastudent.**答案**:wentBythetimeyouarrive,I______(finish)mywork.**答案**:willhavefinishedThebook,which______(publish)lastyear,hasbecomeabestseller.**答案**:waspublishedNotonly______hegoodatmathematics,buthealsoexcelsinphysics.**答案**:is完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasayoungmannamedJack.Helivedinasmallvillageandwasknownforhislaziness.Oneday,Jack'sfatherdecidedtoteachhimalesson.HegaveJackabagofseedsandsaid,"Taketheseseedsandplanttheminthefield.Ifyouworkhard,youwillhaveagoodharvest."Jacktooktheseedsandwenttothefield.However,insteadofplantingthem,helaydownunderatreeandfellasleep.Whenhewokeup,itwasalreadydark.Hequicklyplantedafewseedshereandthereandwentbackhome.Severaldayslater,Jack'sfatheraskedhimabouttheseeds.Jackliedandsaidthathehadplantedallofthemcarefully.Hisfathersmiledandsaid,"Okay,let'sgotothefieldtomorrowandseehowtheyaregrowing."Thenextday,theywenttothefield.Jack'sfatherlookedaroundandsawthatmostoftheseedshadnotgrown.HeturnedtoJackandsaid,"Yousee,Jack,hardworkisthekeytosuccess.Ifyoudon'tputintheeffort,youwon'tgettheresultsyouwant."Jackfeltashamedandpromisedtoworkhardfromthenon.Hewentbacktothefieldandplantedtheremainingseedsproperly.Withregularcareandhardwork,theseedsgrewintohealthyplants,andJackhadagoodharvestthatyear.Jackwasknownforhis______inthevillage.A.kindnessB.lazinessC.honestyD.bravery**答案**:BJack'sfathergavehimabagof______.A.flowersB.fruitsC.seedsD.vegetables**答案**:CWhatdidJackdoinsteadofplantingtheseeds?A.Hewentfishing.B.Helaydownunderatreeandslept.C.Heplayedwithhisfriends.D.Hereadabook.**答案**:BWhenJack'sfatheraskedhimabouttheseeds,Jack______.A.toldthetruthB.keptsilentC.liedD.cried**答案**:CWhatdidJacklearnfromthisexperience?A.Hardworkisthekeytosuccess.B.It'sokaytobelazysometimes.C.Lyingcansolveproblems.D.Seedsdon'tneedcaretogrow.**答案**:A阅读理解文章一Readingisanimportantskillthateveryoneshoulddevelop.Itnotonlyhelpsusgainknowledgebutalsoimprovesourlanguageskills.However,manypeoplefinditdifficulttodevelopareadinghabit.Herearesometipstohelpyoubecomeabetterreader.First,choosebooksthatinterestyou.Ifyouarenotinterestedinthetopic,youarelesslikelytoenjoyreadingandstickwithit.Startwithbooksthatareeasytoreadandgraduallymoveontomorechallengingones.Second,setasidetimeforreadingeveryday.Evenifit'sjustfor15or20minutes,makingreadingapartofyourdailyroutinewillhelpyoudevelopahabit.Findaquietplacewhereyoucanfocuswithoutdistractions.Third,takenoteswhilereading.Thiswillhelpyourememberimportantinformationandunderstandthetextbetter.Youcanjotdownkeypoints,summarizeparagraphs,orwritedownquestionsthatcometomind.Finally,discusswhatyouhavereadwithothers.Sharingyourthoughtsandideaswithfriendsorfamilymemberscandeepenyourunderstandingofthetextandmakereadingmoreenjoyable.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Readingisnotimportant.B.Howtodevelopareadinghabit.C.Booksareboring.D.Readingisonlyforstudents.**答案**:BAccordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudofirsttobecomeabetterreader?A.Setasidetimeforreading.B.Takenoteswhilereading.C.Choosebooksthatinterestyou.D.Discusswhatyouhavereadwithothers.**答案**:CHowmuchtimeshouldyousetasideforreadingeverydayaccordingtothepassage?A.Atleast30minutes.B.Atleast1hour.C.15or20minutes.D.Asmuchaspossible.**答案**:CTakingnoteswhilereadingcanhelpyou______.A.fallasleepfasterB.rememberimportantinformationC.becomeabetterwriterD.makemorefriends**答案**:BDiscussingwhatyouhavereadwithotherscan______.A.makeyoutiredB.deepenyourunderstandingofthetextC.wasteyourtimeD.makeyouforgetwhatyouhaveread**答案**:B文章二TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Itallowsustoaccessinformationquickly,communicatewithpeoplearoundtheworld,andenjoyvariousformsofentertainment.However,likeanyothertechnology,theInternetalsohasitsdrawbacks.Oneofthemainproblemsiscyberbullying.Cyberbullyingistheuseofelectroniccommunicationtobullyaperson,typicallybysendingmessagesofanintimidatingorthreateningnature.Itcanhaveseriousconsequencesonthevictim'smentalhealthandwell-being.Anotherissueisonlineprivacy.WhenweusetheInternet,weoftensharepersonalinformationsuchasourname,address,andphonenumber.Thisinformationcanbemisusedbyhackersoridentitythievesifnotproperlyprotected.Additionally,theInternetcanbeaddictive.Spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanleadtoalackofphysicalactivity,poorsleeppatterns,andsocialisolation.It'simportanttosetlimitsonourInternetuseandengageinotheractivitiesaswell.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.B.ThedrawbacksoftheInternet.C.HowtousetheInternetsafely.D.ThehistoryoftheInternet.**答案**:BWhatiscyberbullying?A.TheuseoftheInternetforshopping.B.Theuseofelectroniccommunicationtobullyaperson.C.TheuseoftheInternetforstudying.D.TheuseoftheInternetformakingfriends.**答案**:BWhatcanhappenifpersonalinformationisnotproperlyprotectedonline?A.Itcanbeusedforgoodpurposes.B.Itcanbesharedwithfriends.C.Itcanbemisusedbyhackersoridentitythieves.D.Itcanbedeletedpermanently.**答案**:CSpendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanleadto______.A.betterphysicalhealthB.improvedsleeppatternsC.socialisolationD.increasedproductivity**答案**:CAccordingtothepassage,whatshouldwedotoavoidthenegativeeffectsoftheInternet?A.StopusingtheInternetcompletely.B.SetlimitsonourInternetuse.C.OnlyusetheInternetforwork.D.Shareallourpersonalinformationonline.**答案**:B写作题目Writeanessayofatleast150wordsonthetopic"TheImportanceofLearningaForeignLanguage".示例作文TheImportanceofLearningaForeignLanguageIntoday'sglobalizedworld,learningaforeignlanguagehasbecomeincreasinglyimportant.Itnotonlyenhancesourcommunicationskillsbutalsoopensupaworldofopportunities.Firstly,learningaforeignlanguageallowsustocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentculturesandbackgrounds.Itbreaksdownbarriersandfostersunderstandingandtolerance.Whenwecanspeakanotherlanguage,wecanconnectwithothersonadeeperlevel,shareideas,andlearnfromeachother'sexperiences.Secondly,knowingaforeignlanguagecansignificantlyboostourcareerprospects.Manymultinationalcompaniesrequireemployeeswhocanspeakmultiplelanguages.Beingbilingualormultilingualcangiveusacompetitiveedgeinthejobmarketandopendoor