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姓名:_________________编号:_________________地区:_________________省市:_________________ 密封线 姓名:_________________编号:_________________地区:_________________省市:_________________ 密封线 密封线 2026年教师资格考试重点试题精编注意事项:1.全卷采用机器阅卷,请考生注意书写规范;考试时间为120分钟。2.在作答前,考生请将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定位置。
3.部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用黑色签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。
4.请按照题号在答题卡上与题目对应的答题区域内规范作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效:在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。(参考答案和详细解析均在试卷末尾)一、选择题
1、请阅读Passagel,完成第小题。Passage1MoveoverMethuselah.FuturegenerationscouldbelivingwellintotheirsecondcenturyandstilldoingSudoku,iflifeexpectancypredictionsaretrue.Increasingbytwoyearseverydecade,theyshownosignsofflatteningout.Averagelifespanworldwideisalreadydoublewhatitwas200yearsago.Sincethe1980s,expertsthoughttheincreaseinlifeexpectancywouldslowdownandthenstop,butforecastershaverepeatedlybeenprovedwrong.Thereasonbehindthesteadyriseinlifeexpectancyis"thedeclineinthedeathrateoftheelderly",saysProfessorTomKirkwoodfromNewcastleUniversity.Hemaintainsthatourbodiesareevolvingtomaintainandrepairthemselvesbetterandourgenesareinvestinginthisprocesstoputoffthedamagewhichwilleventuallyleadtodeath.Asaresult,thereisnoceilingimposedbytherealitiesoftheageingprocess."Thereisnouse-by-datewhenweage.Ageingisnotafixedbiologicalprocess,"Tomsays.Alargestudyofpeopleaged85andovercarriedoutbyProfessorKirkwooddiscoveredthattherewerearemarkablenumberofpeopleenjoyinggoodhealthandindependenceintheirlate80sandbeyond.Withpeoplereachingoldageinbettershape,itissafetoassumethatthisisallduetobettereatinghabits,livingconditions,educationandmedicine.Therearestillmanypeoplewhosufferfrommajorhealthproblems,butmodernmedicinemeansdoctorsarebetteratmanaginglong-termhealthconditionslikediabetes,highbloodpressureandheartdisease."Wearereachingoldagewithlessaccumulativedamagethanpreviousgenerations.Wearelessdamaged,"saysProfessorKirkwood.Oursofterlivesandtheimprovementsinnutritionandhealthcarehavehadadirectimpactonlongevity.Nearlyone-in-fivepeoplecurrentlyintheUKwilllivetoseetheir100thbirthday,theOfficeforNationalStatisticspredictedlastyear.LifeexpectancyatbirthhascA.shortlifespanB.lowdeathrateC.lowillnessrateD.goodhealthcondition
2、Wisepeoplewillseekcommoninterest,_______theunwisewillfocusonlyondifference.A.asB.becauseC.unlessD.while
3、“Museum”isaslipperyword.Itfirstmeant(inGreek)anythingconsecratedtotheMuses:ahill,ashrine,agarden,afestivalorevenatextbook.BothPlato’sAcademyandAristotle’sLyceumhadamouseion,amusesshrine.AlthoughtheGreeksalreadycollecteddetachedworksofart,manytemples—notablythatofHeraatOlympia(beforewhichtheOlympicflameisstilllit)—hadcollectionsofobjects,someofwhichwereworksofartbywell-knownmasters,whilepaintingsandsculpturesintheAlexandrianMuseumwereincidentaltoitsmainpurpose.TheRomansalsocollectedandexhibitedartfromdisbandedtemples,aswellasmineralspecimens,exoticplants,animals;andtheyplunderedsculpturesandpaintings(mostlyGreek)forexhibition.Meanwhile,theGreekwordhadslippeD.intoLatinbytransliteration(thoughnottosignifypicturegalleries,whichwerecalledpinacothecae)andmuseumstillmoreorlessmeant“Muses-shrine”.Theinspirationalcollectionsofpreciousandsemi-preciousobjectswerekeptinlargerchurchesandmonasteries—whichfocusedonthegold-enshrined,bejewelledrelicsofsaintsandmartyrs.Princes,andlatermerchants,hadsimilarcollections,whichbecamethedepositsofnaturalcuriosities:largelumpsofamberorcoral,irregularpearls,unicornhorns,ostricheggs,fossilbonesandsoon.Theyalsoincludedcoinsandgems—oftenantiqueengravedones—aswellas,increasingly,paintingsandsculptures.Astheymultipliedandexpanded,tosupplementthem,theskillofthefakersgrewincreasinglyrefined.Atthesametime,visitorscouldadmiretheverygrandestpaintingsandsculpturesinthechurches,palacesandcastles;theywerenot“collected”either,but“site-specific”,andwereconsideredanintegralpartbothofthefabricofthebuildingsandofthewayoflifewhichwentoninsidethem—andmostofthebuildingswerepublicones.However,duringtherevivalofantiquityinthefifteenthcenturyA.collectedfromelsewhereB.madepartofthebuildingsC.donatedbypeopleD.boughtbychurches
4、Whenshouldtheteacherissuetheinstruction?A.AssoonasclassbeginsB.Whenstudents’attentionisdirectedtotheteacherC.WhenclassissilentD.Whenclassisgoingtobeover
5、Itisgenerallyagreedthatthefirsttruecitiesappearedabout5,000yearsagointhefood-producingcommunitiesoftheMiddleEast.ThecitiesofSumeria,EgyptandtheIndusValleypossessedanumberofcharacteristicsthatdistinguishedthemastrulyurban.Thecitieswereverymuchlargerandmoredenselypopulatedthananyprevioussettlement,andtheirfunctionwasclearlydifferentiatedfromthatofthesurroundingvillages.Inthecitiestheoldpatternsofkinshiprelationswerereplacedbyacomplexhierarchyofsocialclassesbasedonthespecializationoflabor.Moreover,theneedtokeeprecordsledtothedevelopmentofwritingandarithmetic,andtheincreasedsophisticationofurbansocietygaveanewimpetustoartisticexpressionofeverykind.WhenthebasisofcitylifewasestablishedinEuropetheurbantraditionwasdrawnfromtheancientcitiesoftheMiddleEast,viathecivilizationofGreeceandRome.WecantracethreemainphasesinthegrowthoftheWestEuropeancity.Thefirstoftheseisthemedievalphasewhichextendsfromthebeginningofthe1lthcenturyA.D.toabout1,500tothebeginningofthe19thcentury.Thethirdisthemodernphaseextendingfromtheearly19thcenturytothepresentday.Everymedievalcitybeganasasmallsettlement,whichgrewuproundageographicalorculturalfocalpoint.Thiswouldbeapermanentstructuresuchasastronghold,acathedraloralargechurch.Indistrictswheretravelandtradewerewellestablished,itmightbeamarket,arivercrossing,oraplacewheretwoormoretraderoutesmet,instudiesofurbangeographytheoldestpartoftownisreferredtoasthenuclearsettlement.TherearemanysmalltownsinEuropewhereitisstillpossibletotracetheoutlineoftheoriginalnuclearsettlement.Itis,ofcourse,muchmoredifficulttodothisinthecaseifalargemoderncitywhichhasgrowntomanytimesitsoriginalsize.?WhichofthefolA.AlocalrestaurantB.AtownhallC.AlocaltheatreD.Anopenmarket
6、Thedistinctionbetweenvowelsandconsonantsliesin_________A.theplaceofarticulationB.theobstructionofairstreamC.thepositionofthetongueD.theshapeofthelips
7、Itisplainthatintheyear2020everyonewillhaveathiselbowseveraltimesmoremechanicalenergythanhehastoday.Therewillbeadvanceinbiologicalknowledgeasfarreachingasthosethathavebeenmadeinphysics.Weareonlybeginningtolearnthatwecancontrolourbiologicalenvironmentaswellasourphysicalone.Starvationhasbeenpredictedtwicetoagrowingworldpopulation:byMalthusinabout1800.byCrookesinabout1900.ItwasheadedoffthefirsttimebytakingagriculturetoAmericaandthesecondtimebyusingthenewfertilizers.Intheyear2020,starvationwillbeheadedoffbythecontrolofthediseasesandtheheredityofplantsandanimals--byshapingourownbiologicalenvironment.NowIcomebacktothehauntingthemeofautomation.Themostcommonspeciesinthefactorytodayisthemanwhoworksormindsasimplemachine--theoperator.Bytheyear2020,therepetitivetasksofindustrywillbetakenoverbythemachines,astheheavytasksweretakenoverlongago;andthementaltediumwillgothewayofphysicalexhaustion.Todaywestilldistinguish,evenamongrepetitivejobs,betweentheskilledandtheunskilled;butintheyear2020allrepetitionwillbeunskilled.Wesimplywasteourtimeifweopposethischange;itisasinevitableastheyear2020itself.Repetitivetasksinindustryleadto__________.A.physicalexhaustionB.mentalstimulationC.mentalexhaustionD.extinction
8、Ofthefollowingsoundcombinations,onlyispermissibleaccordingtothesequentialrulesinEnglish.A./kibl/B./bkil/C./ilkb/D./ilbk/
9、Heisholdinga__________positioninthecompanyandexpectstobepromotedsoon.A.subordinateB.succeedingC.successiveD.subsequent
10、__________IadmireDavidasapoet,Idon'tlikehimasaman.A.IfonlyB.OnlyifC.MuchasD.Asmuch
11、Inapre-listeningactivity,studentsneedtolearntocopewithsomeambiguityinlisteningandrealizethattheycanstilllearnevenwhentheydonotunderstandeverysingleword.Theaimofthisactivityistodeveloptheskillof.A.listeningfirspecificinformationB.listeningforgistC.listeningforstructureD.listeningforvocabulary
12、Thebestgroupingofteachingwhenthestudentsaregiventhetasktodesignaposterforaschooleventis__________.A.pair-workB.groupworkC.one-to-oneD.individual
13、Whichteachingcombinesform-focusedteachingwithcommunication-focusedteaching__________?A.PPPB.TBLTC.CLTD.TPR
14、Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents__________toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.A.areB.isC.haveD.be
15、Ithinktheboss,ratherthantheworkers,_______toblameforthefirethatcausedsomanydeaths.A.areB.wereC.wasD.tobe
16、Passage2Scientistshavebeensurprisedathowdeeplyculture--thelanguagewespeak,thevaluesweabsorb--shapesthebrain,andarerethinkingfindingsderivedfromstudiesofWesterners.Totakeonerecentexample,aregionbehindtheforeheadcalledthemedialprefrontalcortexsupposedlyrepresentstheself:itisactivewhenwe("we"beingtheAmericansinthestudy)thinkofourownidentityandtraits.ButwithChinesevolunteers,theresultswerestrikinglydifferent.The"me"circuithummednotonlywhentheythoughtwhetheraparticularadjectivedescribedthemselves,butalsowhentheyconsideredwhetheritdescribedtheirmother.TheWesternersshowednosuchoverlapbetweenselfandmom.Dependingwhetheronelivesinaculturethatviewstheselfasautonomousanduniqueorasconnectedtoandpartofalargerwhole,thisneuralcircuittakesonquitedifferentfunctions."Culturalneuroscience,"asthisnewfieldiscalled,isaboutdiscoveringsuchdifferences.Someofthefindings,aswiththe"me/mom"circuit,buttresslongstandingnotionsofculturaldifferences.Forinstance,itisaculturalclichethatWesternersfocusonindividualobjectswhileEastAsianspayattentiontocontextandbackground(anothermanifestationoftheindividualism-collectivismsplit).Sureenough,whenshowncomplex,busyscenes,Asian-Americansandnon-Asian-Americansrecruiteddifferentbrainregions.TheAsiansshowedmoreactivityinareasthatprocessfigure-groundrelations--holisticcontext--whiletheAmericansshowedmoreactivityinregionsthatrecognizeobjects.PsychologistNaliniAmbadyofTuftsfoundsomethingsimilarwhensheandcolleaguesshoweddrawingsofpeopleinasubmissivepose(headdown,shouldershunched)oradominantone(armscrossed,faceforward)toJapaneseandAmericans.Thebrain′sdopamine-fueledrewardcircuitbecamemostactiveatthesightofthestance--dominantforAmericans,submissiveforJapanese--thateacA.ItprovesthatsomevaluesaredeeplyrootedinhumanliverB.ItcorrelatesculturaldifferenceswithdifferentbrainactivitiesC.ItsuggeststhatsomeuniversalconceptsaresharedacrossculturesD.Itdisputesourusualunderstandingoffundamentalculturaldifferences
17、Hegaveusanodandmurmureda“Yes”after_______seemedlikehours.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what
18、40yearsagotheideaofdisabledpeopledoingsportwasneverheardof.ButwhentheannualgamesforthedisabledwerestartedatStokeMandeville,Englandin1948bySirLudwigGuttmann,thesituationbegantochange.SirLudwigGuttmann,whohadbeendriventoEnglandin1939fromNaziGermany,hadbeenaskedbytheBritishgovernmenttosetupaninjuriescenteratStokeMandevilleHospitalnearLondon.Hisideasabouttreatinginjuriesincludedsportforthedisabled.Inthefirstgamesjusttwoteamsofinjuredsoldierstookpart.Thenextyear,1949,fiveteamstookpart.Fromthosebeginnings,thingshavedevelopedfast.TeamsnowcomefromabroadtoStokeMandevilleeveryyear.In1960thefirstOlympicsfortheDisabledwereheldinRome,inthesameplaceasthenormalOlympicGames.Now,everyfouryearstheOlympicGamesfortheDisabledareheld,ifpossible,inthesameplaceasthenormalOlympicGames,althoughtheyareorganizedseparately.InotheryearsGamesfortheDisabledarestillheldatStokeMandeville.Inthe1984wheelchairOlympicGames,1064wheelchairathletesfromabout40countriestookpart.Unfortunately,theywereheldatStokeMandevilleandnotinLosAngeles,alongwiththeotherOlympics.TheGameshavebeenagreatsuccessinpromotinginternationalfriendshipandunderstanding,andinprovingthatbeingdisableddoesnotmeanyoucan'tenjoysport.Onesmallsourceofdisappointmentforthosewhoorganizeandtakepartinthegames,however,hasbeentheunwillingnessoftheInternationalOlympicCommitteetoincludedisabledeventsatOlympicGamesfortheable-bodied.Perhapsafewmoreyearsarestillneededtoconvincethosefortunateenoughnottobedisabledthattheirdisabledfellowathletesshouldnotbeexcluded.BesidesStokeMandeville,surelythegamesforthedisabledwereonceheldin__________.A.NewYorkB.LondonC.RomeD.LosAngeles
19、Being__________ofmoney,shemanagedtosaveenoughforaholiday.A.economicB.economicalC.economicsD.economies
20、Whenateachercreatesareallifesituationforhisstudentstodiscuss,heexpectsthemnottofocuson__________toomuch.A.formB.useC.meaningD.function
21、HelookslikeaScottish,buthisaccentmaygivehim_______.A.offB.outC.inD.away
22、Thestudyoflanguagedevelopmentoveraperiodoftimeisgenerallycalledlinguistics.A.appliedB.synchronicC.comparativeD.diaehronic
23、WhichofthefollowingisaSuprasegmentalfeature?A.deletionB.voicedC.stressD.stop
24、Ateacherhandedoutalistoftwenty"Futuretense"sentencesandaskedstudentstodiscussandfindoutthegrammaticalstructures.Whatistheteacher'sgrammarteachingmethod?A.InductionB.PresentationC.ConsolidationD.Deduction
25、Whichofthefollowingconsonantsdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryaccordingtothevoicing?_______A.[m]B.[b]C.[d]D.[p]
26、请阅读Passage1。完成第小题。Passage1Socialchangeismorelikelytooccurinsocietieswherethereisamixtureofdifferentkindsofpeoplethaninsocietieswherepeoplearesimilarinmanyways.Thesimplereasonforthisisthattherearemoredifferentwaysoflookingatthingspresentinthefirstkindofsociety.Therearemoreideas,moredisagreementsininterest,andmoregroupsandorganizationswithdifferentbeliefs.Inaddition,thereisusuallyagreaterworldlyinterestandgreatertoleranceinmixedsocieties.Allthesefactorstendtopromotesocialchangebyopeningmoreareasoflifetodecision.Inasocietywherepeoplearequitesimilarinmanyways,therearefeweroccasionsforpeopletoseetheneedortheopportunityforchangebecauseeverythingseemstobethesame.Andalthoughconditionsmaynotbesatisfactory,theyareatleastcustomaryandundisputed.Withinasociety,socialchangeisalsolikelytooccurmorefrequentlyandmorereadilyinthematerialaspectsoftheculturethaninthenon-material,forexample,intechnologyratherthaninvalues;inwhathasbeenlearnedlaterinliferatherthanwhatwaslearnedearly;inthelessbasicandlessemotionalaspectsofsocietythanintheiropposites;inthesimpleelementsratherthaninthecomplexones;informratherthaninsubstance;andinelementsthatareacceptabletothecultureratherthaninstrangeelements.Furthermore,socialchangeiseasierifitisgradual.Forexample,itcomesmorereadilyinhumanrelationsonacontinuousscaleratherthanonewithsharpdifference.ThisisonereasonwhychangehasnotcomemorequicklytoBlackAmericansascomparedtootherAmericanminorities,becauseofthesharpdifferenceinappearancebetweenthemandtheirwhitecounterparts.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?查看材料A.SocialchangetendstomeetwithmoredifficultyinbasicandemotionalaspectsofsocietyB.DisagreementwithandargumentaboutconditionstendtoslowdownsocialchangeC.SocialchangeismorelikelytooccurinthematerialaspectofsocietyD.Socialchangeislesslikelytooccurinwhatpeoplelearnedwhentheywereyoung
27、请阅读Passagel。完成第小题。Passage1UnlessyouspendmuchtimesittinginacollegeclassroomorbrowsingthroughcertainareasoftheInternet,it'spossiblethatyouhadnotheardoftriggerwarningsuntilafewweeksago,whentheymadeanappearanceintheTimes.Thenewspaperexplainedthatthetermreferstopreemptivealerts,issuedbyaprofessororaninstitutionattherequestofstudents,indicatingthatmaterialpresentedinclassmightbesufficientlygraphictosparksymptomsofpost-traumatic-stressdisorder.Thetermseemstohaveoriginatedinonlinefeministforums,wheretriggerwarningshaveforsomeyearsbeenusedtoflagdiscussionsofrapeorothersexualviolence.TheTimespiece,whichwasskepticallytitled"Warning:TheLiteraryCanonCouldMakeStudentsSquirm,"suggestedthattriggerwarningsaremovingfromtheonlinefringestotheclassroom,andmightbemorebroadlyappliedtohighlightinadvancethedistressoroffensethataworkofliteraturemightcause."HuckleberryFinn"wouldcomewithawarningforthosewhohaveexperiencedracism;"TheMerchantofVenice"wouldhaveananti-Semitismwarningattached.ThecallfromstudentsfortriggerwarningswasspreadingoncampusessuchasOberlin,whereaproposalwasdraftedthatwouldadviseprofessorsto"beawareofracism,classism,sexism,andotherissuesofprivilegeandoppression"indevisingtheirsyllabi;andRutgers,whereastudentarguedinthecampusnewspaperthattriggerwarningswouldcontributetopreservingtheclassroomasa"safespace"forstudents.Onlinediscussionoftriggerwarningshassometimesbeenguardedlysympathetic,sometimescritical.JessicaValentihasnotedonTheNation'swebsitethatpotentialtriggersfortraumaaresomanifoldastobebeyondthepossibilityofcataloguing:"Thereisnotriggerwarningforlivingyourlife."Somehavesuggestedthataprofessor'sabilitytoteachwouldbecompromisedshoulditbecomecommonplacefor"TheGreatGatsby"tobearatriggerwarningalertingreaderstothedisgustingcharactersandincidentswithinitspages.Othershaveworriedthattrigger-warningadvocates,inseekingtoprotectthevulnerable,runtheriskofdisempoweringtheminstead."Bendingtheworldtoaccommodateourpersonalfrailtiesdoesnothelpusovercomethem",JennyJarviewroteonTheNewRepublic'sonlinesite.Jarvie'spiece,likemanyothersonthesubject,citedtheUniversityofCalifornia,SantaBarbara,asacampuswherechampionsoftriggerwarningshavemadesignificantprogress.Earlierthisyear,studentsatU.C.S.B.agreeduponaresolutionrecommendingthatsuchwarningsbeissuedininstanceswhereclassroommaterialsmighttouchupon"rape,sexualassault,abuse,self-injuriousbehavior,suicide,andgraphicviolence".Theresolutionwasbroughtbyaliteraturestudentwhosaidthat,asapastvictimofsexualviolence,shehadbeenshockedwhenateachershowedamovieinclasswhichdepictedrape,withoutgivingadvancenoticeofthecontent.Thestudenthopedtospareothersthepossibilityofexperiencingapost-traumatic-stressreaction.Thetrigger-warningdebatemay,bycomparison,seemhardtounderstand;butexpressalargerculturalpreoccupationwithachievingsafety,andafearoflivinginitsabsence.Thehopethatsafetymightbefound,asinatherapist'soffice,inaclassroomwhereliteratureisbeingtaughtisindirectcontradictiontoonepurposeofliterature,whichistogiveexpressionthrougharttodifficultanduncomfortableideas,andtherebytoenlargethereader'sexperienceandcomprehension.Theclassroomcanneverbeanentirelysafespace,nor,probably,shoulditbe.Butit'sdifficulttofaultthosewhohopethatitmightbe,whentheoutsideworldconstantlyprovesitselfpervasivelyhostile,aswellas,onoccasion,horrificallyviolent.Whichofthefollowingmightbeapossiblechangetobebroughtaboutbytriggerwarningtoliteratureteaching?查看材料A.Teacherswillabandonmaterialsrelatedtoracism,sexism,violence,etcB.Teacherswillignorestudents'requestsfora"safespace"indesigningtheirsyllabiC.TeacherswillgivestudentsadvancenoticeofthecontentthatislikelytodistressoroffendthemD.Teacherswillallowstudentstoexpressdifferentanduncomfortableideastoenlargetheirexperience
28、Once______,thispowerstationwillsupplyalltheneighboringtownsandvillageswithelectricity.A.itbeingcompletedB.itcompletedC.completeD.itcompletes
29、Ifyouhavegotkids,hereisanastytruth:theyareprobablynotveryspecial,thatis,theyareaverage,ordinary,andunremarkable.ConsiderthenumbersofthoseapplicationsyourdaughterissendingtoIvyLeagueschools,forinstance.Therearemorethanaquarterofamillionotherkidsaimingforthesameeightcollegesatthesametime,andlessthan9%ofthemwillmakethecut.AndthosehoursyouspendcoachingLittleLeaguebecauseyoujustknowyourson'ssweetswingwilltakehimtotheprofessionals.Thereare2.4millionotherLittleLeaguersoutthere,andthereareexactly750openingsformajorleagueballplayersatthebeginningofeachseason.Thatgiveshima0.0313%chanceofreachingthebigclubs.Theoddsarejustaslongfortheotherdreamsyou'vehadforyourkids:yourchildthebillionaire,theBroadwaystar,theRhodesscholar.Mostofthosethingsarenevergoingtohappen.Thekidsarepayingthepriceforparents'delusions.Inpublicschools,somestudentsarebringinghome17.5hoursofhomeworkperweekor3.5perschoolnightandit'shardtoseehowtheyhavetimetodoit.From2004to2014,thenumberofchildrenparticipatinginuptothreehoursofaider-schoolactivitiesonanygivendayrosefrom6.5millionto10.2million.Andallthewhile,thekidsarebeingfedapromise--thattheycanbetutoredandcoached,pushedandtested,hot-housedandadvanceplaceduntilsuccessisassured.Atlast,agrowingchorusofeducatorsandpsychologistsissaying,"Enough!"Somewherebetweentheself-esteembuildingofgoingforthegoldandtheself-esteemcrushingoftheIvy-or-dieethostherehastobeaplacewherekidscanbreathe,wheretheycanhavethefreedomtodowhattheyloveandwhereparentsaccustomedtopushingtheirchildrentoexcelcanshakeoffthenewlydefinedshameofhavingraisedanordinarychild.Ifthesystemisgoingtobefixed,ithastostart,nosurprise,withtheparents.Forthem,theA.3.5hoursofschoolassignmentssetbytheirteacherseverydayB.TheeducationalreformsmadebythepublicschoolstheyattenDC.Thegrowingnumberofpeerstakingpartinoff-campusactivitiesD.Theirparents'unrealisticwishforthemtohaveapromisingfuture
30、Passage1Crash.Shatter.Boom.Crash.Shatter.Boom.Smatteringofsillydialogue.Prettygirlscreams:"Dad!"Crash.Shatter.Boom.Sillydialogue."DAD!!!"Crash.Shatter.Boom.What?Oh,sorry.Wewerefallingintoatrancethere.Whichis,dearmoviegoer,whatmayhappentoyouduringMichaelBay'sTransformers:AgeofExtinction,thefourthTransformersfilmandlasts165minutes,whichisprecariouslyclosetothethree-hourmarkthatBayundoubtedlywillreach--byoursophisticatedcalculations,andatthecurrentgrowthrate,withhissixthinstallment.Butlet'snotgetaheadofourselves.Despitewhatyou'vejustread,thisfilmwilllikelybeamassivehitbecausebynow,ifyou'rebuyingaTransformersticket,yousurelyknowwhatyou'regettinginto,andyouwantmore,more,more.AndBayistheMasterofMore.Orjusttakeitfromthel1-year-oldsittingnexttome,whoreservedanyaudiblejudgment--he,toowasinatrance,thoughmaybefromsugarintake--untilthemomenthesawaTransformerbecomeadinosaur.Overwhelmedbythepairing,heproclaimed,"That'sthesickestthingI'veeverseeninmylife."Itwasasifpeanutbutterandjellyhadbeentastedtogetherforthefirsttime.Thistime,there'sawholenewhumancast.Mostimportant,MarkWahlberghasreplacedShiaLaBeoufaswell,MainHumanGuy.AsignificantpartofthemoviealsotakesplaceinChina--clearlyanodtothefranchise'shugemarketinthecountry.Inanycase,webegininParis,Texas,whereCadeYeager(Wahlberg),astrugglinginventor,isdesperatelyseekingabigdiscovery.He'salsoawidoweddad,andsuper-protective(asthemovieincessantlyremindsus)ofhishigh-schooldaughter,Tessa(NicolaPeltz,blondandprettyandineffective,thoughtheone-notescriptdoeshernofavours).Oneday,Cadebuysarustyoldtruck.Examiningitbackhome,hesoondiscoversit'snoneotherthanOptimusPrime,theA.ThesixthTransformermaylastfor3hoursB.Thegovernmentinthemoviewantstosetupaman-madearmyofTransformersC.Inthemovie,KSICorporationstandsbythegovernmentD.JoshuaJoycehasreportedthenewsaboutAutobotherotothegovernment
31、Mr.Joehasworkedveryhardinthepasttwoyearsandhaspaidallhisdebts()thelastpenny.A.byB.toC.untilD.with
32、AstudentfindsitdifficulttolearntheEnglishsounds[θ]and[δ].Ifyouaretheteacher,whichofthefollowingstrategiescanbeused?A.ExplaininghowtomakethesoundsB.UsingtonguetwistersC.WritethemontheblackboardD.Makingupsentences
33、_______dealswithlanguageapplicationtootherfields,particularlyeducation.A.LinguistictheoryB.SociolinguisticsC.AppliedlinguisticsD.Comparativelinguistics
34、请阅读短文,完成第小题。Formanypeople,thereisaverywell-establishedstereotypethatthefirst-classAmericanuniversitiesaresimplythebest.However,Iamnotquiteconvincedofthat.WhenIlookbackatmyacademicformationintheUSAandcomparei
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