2021年福建省三明市华昌中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2021年福建省三明市华昌中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.________aroundtheWaterCube，wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNest．A．Havingshown

B．TobeshownC．Havingbeenshown

D．Toshow参考答案：C考点：非谓语动词试题解析：被带领参观了水立方之后，我们接着被带领去看鸟巢。首先，主语we与“show带某人参观”之间为被动关系，故排除A和D，其次，由句意可知，我们已经被带领参观了水立方，故选C。2.Hedividedthetools___________thechildren,whowere__________threegroups.A.between;separatedfrom

B.among;dividedintoC.between;dividedinto

D.among;separatedfrom参考答案：B3.Hishealthfailing,______lastyear.A．sotheschoolgaveMr.Smithleave

B．theschoolhadgivenMr.SmithleaveC．soMr.Smithwentonleavefromwork

D．Mr.Smithwentonleavefromwork参考答案：D4.Inmyopinion,weneedtobegin______westoppedyesterdaytoensurewewon’tmissanything.A.when

B.where

C.how

D.what参考答案：B5.Thelecture

,alivelyquestion-and-answersessionfollowed.A.beinggiven B.havinggiven C.tobegiven D.havingbeengiven参考答案：D本题考察非谓语动词的用法。根据后半句“热闹的问答环节紧随其后”可知，前半句说的是“一场讲座结束了”。两件事情先后发生，并且有明确的先后关系，先发生的一般用现在分词的完成式做状语，又因为是被动，所以应该是havingbeengiven.6.Becauseoftheheavysnow,wehadtodelaythevisituntilthisweekendtoartgallery

inthecenterofourcitythesedays．A．held

B．holding C．tobeheld D．beingheld参考答案：D7.________withotherseasilywillbeharmfultoyourhealth,sokeepagood-temperedcharacterallthetimeplease.A．Tobeannoyed

B．BeingannoyedC．Tobepleased

D．Beingsatisfied参考答案：B句意：易发脾气对健康没有什么好处，所以请随时保持好脾气。beannoyedwithsb.“和某人生气”，动名词短语作主语表示经常性或习惯性的动作。8.Idon'tknowwhoinvented_____iphone,butIthinkitis_____usefulinvention．

A．the;a

B．the;the

C．an;the

D．an;a参考答案：A9.---Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourlearningefficiency?---Ifyoumake_______mostofforty-fiveminutes’classesdayafterday,therewillbe_____switchingrades.A.不填;不填

B.the;a

C.不填;a

D.the;不填参考答案：B略10.Sheisjustabeginner,sodon’tbetoo______abouthermistakesingrammar.A.special B.responsible C.innocent

D.particular参考答案：D11._____IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.

A.While

B.Once

C.If

D.Until参考答案：A12.I_______inLondonformanyyears,butIhaveneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.A.lived

B.wasliving

C.havelived

D.hadlived参考答案：A13.---Whyweren’tyouattheparty?---I________foralongdistancecallfrommymother.

A.waited

B.hadwaited

C.waswaiting

D.havebeenwaiting参考答案：C14.Ifyouhaveajob，

yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed．A．dodevote

B．don'tdevoteC．devoting

D．notdevoting参考答案：A考查谓语动词的强调及“祈使句+and+将来时句子”的固定搭配。此处应是祈使句，又有谓语动词的强调要借助助动词do，故选A。句意为：“如果你有了一份工作，付出努力去做它，最后你定能成功。”15.Lettingkidsplayin

reasonableamountofdirtandgetoutsidemightbegoodfortheirhealthlaterin

life．A．a；the

B．a；／

C．the；the

D．the；／

参考答案：B16.Whataunforgettableexperience!I’llwriteitdown______itisstillfreshinmymemory.A.since

B.while

C.after

D.until参考答案：B17.It’softendifficulttofind_______toexpresswhatyouwanttosay.A．exactlytherightwod

B．thewordrightexactlyC．therightexactlyword

D．exactlyrighttheword参考答案：A18.Heisalways_______nottodothat；buthestillgoesondoingitallthesame．A．telling

B．beingtold

C．told

D．totell参考答案：B二、短文改错19.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

MycousinTimispupil.Heisclever,andheisverynaughty.TodayhefailsinhismathandEnglishexam.Gettinghisreport,hewasdeepworried.Hispoorreportwasrequiredtobesignedbyhisfatherathome.Onthewaytohomeanideaappearedonhismind.Hefoundhisfatherwasreadinganewspaperbeforehegothome.Timsaidtohisfatherjokingly,“Dad,canyouwriteyournamewithallofyoureyesshut?”Hisfatherreplied.“Ofcoursenot,mydear.”Andhisfatherdidso.Timwassatisfiedwiththereportalreadysignedbyhisfather.

参考答案：MycousinTimis∧pupil.Heisclever,andheisverynaughty.

a

butTodayhefailsinhismathandEnglishexam.Gettinghisreport,failed

exams

hewasdeepworried.Hispoorreportwasrequiredtobesignedbyhisfatherdeeplyathome.Onthewaytohomeanideaappearedonhismind.Hefoundhisfather

to

inwasreadinganewspaperbeforehegothome.Timsaidtohisfatherjokingly,

when“Dad,canyouwriteyournamewithallofyoureyesshut？”Hisfatherreplied.

both“Ofcoursenot,mydear.”Andhisfatherdidso.Timwassatisfied

not

withthereportalreadysignedbyhisfather.20.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分。

themselvesintheireverydaylife,feellonelyandhomesick.Clothes,moneyormobilephonearesometimesgone.Andbecauseofdifferentclimatesandthefood,theyoftenfeelsick.Someevenrentedroomsoutsidethecampus,butIdon’tthinkit’ssosafely.CouldyoutellmehowtodealwiththeseproblemssothatIwillbeabletogetusedtheuniversitylifeinthefuture?Yourssincerely,LiHua参考答案：Deareditor,NextyearIwillgotouniversityandbecomingacollegestudent,andIhaveneverbeenaway

become

butfrommyparents.Idon’tknowwhattoadaptmyselftomyuniversitylife.Ihearmanyfreshmen

howareatalosswhattodowhenweareatuniversity.Theycan’ttakecareofthemselvesintheir

theyeverydaylife,feellonelyandhomesick.Clothes,moneyormobilephonearesometimesgone.

feeling或feel前面加and

phonesAndbecauseofdifferentclimatesandthefood,theyoftenfeelsick.Someevenrentedrooms

rentoutsidethecampus,butIdon’tthinkit’ssosafely.Couldyoutellmehowtodealwiththese

safeproblemssothatIwillbeabletogetused∧theuniversitylifeinthefuture?

toYourssincerely,LiHua三、阅读理解21.He'sanoldcobbler（修鞋匠）withashopintheMarais,ahistoricareainParis.WhenItookhimmyshoes,heatfirsttoldme:“Ihaven'ttime.Takethemtotheotherfellowonthemainstreet;he'llfixthemforyourightaway.”

ButI'dhadmyeyeonhisshopforalongtime.Justlookingathisbenchloadedwithtoolsandpiecesofleather,Iknewhewasaskilledcraftsman（手艺人）.“No,”Ireplied,“theotherfellowcan'tdoitwell.”“Theotherfellow”wasoneofthoseshopkeeperswhofixshoesandmakekeys“while-U-wait”—withoutknowingmuchaboutmendingshoesormakingkeys.Theyworkcarelessly,andwhentheyhavefinishedsewingbackasandalstrap（鞋带）youmightaswelljustthrowawaythepair.MymansawIwouldn'tgivein,andhesmiled.Hewipedhishandsonhisblueapron（围裙）,lookedatmyshoes,hadmewritemynameononeshoewithapieceofchalkandsaid,“Comebackinaweek.”

Iwasabouttoleavewhenhetookapairofsoftleatherbootsoffashelf.

“SeewhatIcando?”hesaidwithpride.“OnlythreeofusinPariscandothiskindofwork.”

WhenIgotbackoutintothestreet,theworldseemedbrand-newtome.Hewassomethingoutofanancientlegend,thisoldcraftsmanwithhiswayofspeakingfamiliarly,hisverystrange,dustyfelthat,hisfunnyaccentfromwho-knows-whereand,aboveall,hisprideinhiscraft.

Thesearetimeswhennothingisimportantbutthebottomline,whenyoucandothingsanyoldwayaslongasit“pays”,when,inshort,peoplelookonworkasapathtoever-increasingconsumption（消费）ratherthanawaytorealizetheirownabilities.Insuchaperioditisararecomforttofindacobblerwhogetshisgreatestsatisfactionfromprideinajobwelldone.56．Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheoldcobbler?A．Hewasequippedwiththebestrepairingtools.

B．HewastheonlycobblerintheMarais.C．Hewasproudofhisskills.

D．HewasanativeParisian.57．Thesentence“Hewassomethingoutofanancientlegend.”（paragraph7）impliesthat

.A．nowadaysyoucanhardlyfindanyonelikehim

B．itwasdifficulttocommunicatewiththismanC．themanwasverystrange

D．themanwastooold58．Accordingtotheauthor,manypeopleworkjustto

.A．realizetheirabilities

B．gainhappiness

C．makemoney

D．gainrespect59．Thisstorywantstotellusthat

.A．craftsmenmakealotofmoney

B．whateveryoudo,doitwellC．craftsmenneedself-respect

D．peoplearebornequal参考答案：56—59

CACB略22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。TheBeatleswerethemostinfluentialbandinpophistory.Intheir8-year,12-albumhistory,PaulMcCartney,JohnLennon,GeorgeHarrisonandRingoStarraltered(改变)popularculturedramatically.Anditwasn'tjustthesuitsandchanginglengthsofhairthefourLiverpoolboysworethathadsuchanimpact,butwhattheyseemedtostandfor.Theworldsawthemasthevoiceofanewgeneration,onewithaverydifferentattitudetolife.Theirinfluencewasatitsheightinthe1960s,buttheirmusiccontinuestostirlistenerstoday.However,upuntilrecentlyoneaspectoftheBeatleswasstruckinYesterday:Themusichadneverbeenremastered(重新灌录).ButonSeptember9thatsituationcametoanend,withthereleaseoftheentireband'smusicinadigitalmakeover.Itisprobablythebiggestreissue(重新发行)inpopmusichistory,saidBritishnewspapertheFinancialTimes.ThealbumswereremasteredatAbbeyRoadStudiosinLondon,thelocationwherethebandproducedmuchoftheirwork.Thecoveroftheirlastalbum,AbbeyRoadof1969,featuredthefouryoungmenstriding(大步行走)acrossazebracrossingonAbbeyRoaditself.ItisoneofthemostfamousofallBeatlesimages.Recently,tocelebratethe40thanniversaryofthealbum,hundredsofBeatlesloversgatheredtheretoshowtheirappreciation.Popgroupscomeandgo.Theboybandpursuedbyscreamingfansoneyearwillbeforgottenthenext.ButtheBeatlesareoneofthefewgroupswhosemusicseemstohaveendured(持久).Why?PaulMcCartney'sbiographerBarryMileshasanexplanation:“Theywerethefirstrockband…andtheyjusthappenedtobethebest.Theywerethefirstbandtoplaystadiums,tohavetheirownproducts.Theywereground-breakingineveryway，”hesays.41．WhydidtheBeatleschangepopularculture?A．BecauseofthesuitsofthefourLiverpoolboys.B．BecauseofchanginglengthsofhairthefourLiverpoolboyswore.C．Becauseoftheiralbums.D．Becauseoftheirdifferentattitudetolife.42．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSEaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A．TheBeatlesinfluencedpeopleatitshei