人教版英语七年级下册Unit8基础练习试题

人教版英语七年级下册Unit8基础练习试题同学们，学习了人教版英语七年级下册Unit8，相信大家对如何描述地点以及如何问路、指路已经有了一定的掌握。为了帮助大家更好地巩固本单元所学的核心词汇、句型及语法知识，我们特别设计了这份基础练习试题。希望通过这份练习，大家能够查漏补缺，熟练运用所学，为后续的学习打下坚实的基础。I.词汇(Vocabulary)(共15分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(每空1分，共5分)1.Excuseme,isthereapostofficen______here?Ineedtosendaletter.2.Myhouseisb______aparkandasupermarket,soit'sveryconvenient.3.Youcant______leftatthefirstcrossing,andthenyou'llseetheschool.4.Isthereab______nearyourhome?Iwanttogetsomemoney.5.Gos______alongthisstreet,andthehospitalisonyourright.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空1分，共5分)6.Therearetwo______(bank)inourneighborhood.7.Myfavoriteplaceisthelibrarybecauseit'svery______(quietly).8.Youcanturnrightatthe______(three)trafficlight.9.Let's______(go)tothenewcinemathisweekend.10.Isthereapayphoneinthe______(neighbor)?C)从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整通顺。(每空1分，共5分)(acrossfrom,infrontof,nextto,behind,between)11.Thebookstoreis______theschool.Youcanwalkthereintwominutes.12.Thereisabigtree______myhouse.Itprovidesshadeinsummer.13.Thepostofficeis______theparkandtherestaurant.14.Ourclassroomis______theteachers'office.15.Isthebank______thesupermarket?Ican'tfindit.II.单项选择(MultipleChoice)(每小题1分，共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.—Excuseme,______canIgettothenearesthospital?—Godownthisstreetandturnleft.A.whatB.howC.whereD.why17.There______abankandtworestaurantsonCenterStreet.A.isB.areC.haveD.has18.Myhomeisnotfarfromhere.It'sonlyafive-minute______.A.walkB.walksC.walkingD.towalk19.—Isthereaparknearyourschool?—Yes,______.A.itisB.thereisC.thereareD.itisn't20.Youcan______thebusatthenextstopandthenwalktothemuseum.A.getonB.getoffC.getupD.getto21.Thehotelis______thepolicestation.Sowhenyouseethepolicestation,youcanfindthehotel.A.acrossfromB.inC.onD.at22.—HowcanIgettothebookstore?A.whenB.afterC.untilD.beforeA.playB.playingC.toplayD.plays24.—Isthereapayphoneintheneighborhood?—______.Maybeyoucanaskthepolicemanoverthere.A.Sorry,I'mnotsureB.Yes,itisC.No,therearen'tD.Idon'tknowit25.Turnright______thesecondcrossing,andyou'llfindthesupermarket______yourright.A.on;atB.at;onC.in;onD.at;inIII.句型转换(SentenceTransformation)(每空1分，共10分)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。26.Thereisabanknearhere.(改为一般疑问句)____________abanknearhere?27.ThepostofficeisonBridgeStreet.(对划线部分提问)____________thepostoffice?28.YoucantaketheNo.5bustogetthere.(改为同义句)Youcangetthere______theNo.5bus.29.Istherealibraryinyourschool?(作否定回答)No,____________.30.Myhouseisnexttothesupermarket.(改为否定句)Myhouse____________nexttothesupermarket.根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话完整通顺。A:Excuseme,sir.31.________________________________?I'mnewhere.B:Yes,thereis.Godownthisstreetandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.32.________________________________.A:33.________________________________?B:It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A:34.________________________________?B:Yes,youcantaketheNo.3bus.Thebusstopisoverthere,nexttothebookstore.A:35.________________________________.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。36.WhatisGreenStreetlike?A.Quiet.B.Busyandhappy.C.Small.D.Old.37.Whereisthebookstore?A.Nexttotherestaurant.B.Infrontofthepark.C.Betweentheparkandthesupermarket.D.Acrossfromtherestaurant.38.Whatcanyoudointhepark?A.Buybooks.B.Eatdeliciousfood.C.Takeawalk.D.Callfriends.39.Whereisthepayphone?A.Nexttothebookstore.B.Infrontofthepark.C.Betweentherestaurantandthesupermarket.D.Acrossfromthepostoffice.40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TherearemanyshopsonGreenStreet.B.Therestaurantisnexttothebookstore.C.Theparkisbehindthesupermarket.D.Youcanbuybooksatthebookstore.---参考答案及解析I.词汇(Vocabulary)*解析：本题主要考查本单元关于地点和方位的核心词汇。需要结合句意和首字母提示准确填写。*B)6.banks7.quiet8.third9.go10.neighborhood*解析：6.由two可知用复数；7.be动词后接形容词作表语；8.表示“第三个”用序数词；9.let's后接动词原形；10.“在社区里”用intheneighborhood。*C)11.nextto12.infrontof/behind(根据常识，树在房子前或后均可，此处以前者为例)13.between14.behind/nextto/acrossfrom(合理即可，此处以behind为例)15.acrossfrom*解析：本题考查方位介词短语的运用，需要根据语境选择合适的短语。*II.单项选择(MultipleChoice)16.B(how询问方式“如何，怎样”)17.A(therebe句型遵循就近原则，abank为单数)18.A(afive-minutewalk一段五分钟的步行路程，walk为名词)19.B(Isthere...?的肯定回答为Yes,thereis.)20.B(getoff下车)21.A(acrossfrom在...对面)22.C(until直到...为止)23.B(enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事)24.A(根据后一句“你可以问问那边的警察”可知不确定)25.B(atthe...crossing;onone'sright)III.句型转换(SentenceTransformation)26.Isthere*解析：Therebe句型变一般疑问句，将be动词提前。*27.Whereis*解析：对地点提问用where。*28.by*解析：takethebus=bybus。*29.thereisn't*解析：Isthere...?的否定回答为No,thereisn't.*30.isnot/isn't*解析：含有be动词的句子变否定句，在be动词后加not。*(此题答案不唯一，合理即可)31.Isthereahospitalnearhere?/Couldyoutellmethewaytothenearesthospital?32.Thenyouwillseeit./Youcan'tmissit.33.Howfarisit(fromhere)?34.CanItakeabus?/IsthereabusIcantake?35.Thankyou(verymuch)./Thanksalot.36.B(由文中最后一句“GreenStreetisabusyandhappystreet.”可知)37.A(由文中“Ifyoulikeeating,youcantrytherestaurant.Itisnexttothebookstore.”可知)38.C(由文中“Youcantakeawalkintheparkafter