人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit6单元练习题

人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit6单元练习题同学们，经过Unit6的学习，我们对食物相关的英语表达有了更深入的了解。为了帮助大家更好地巩固本单元所学知识，检验学习成果，下面为大家精心准备了一套单元练习题。希望大家认真作答，找出薄弱环节，为后续学习打下坚实基础。一、词汇运用(Vocabulary)A)根据图片提示，写出下列食物的英文名称。(此处应有图片，实际练习中请配上常见食物图片，如苹果、香蕉、汉堡、米饭、鸡蛋等)1._________(图片：苹果)2._________(图片：香蕉)3._________(图片：汉堡包)4._________(图片：米饭)5._________(图片：鸡蛋)B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Ilike_________(tomato)verymuch.Theyarehealthy.7.Doyouhaveany_________(strawberry)inthefridge?8.Hewantssome_________(bread)forbreakfast.9.Mymotheroftenbuys_________(carrot)fromthemarket.10.Let'shavesome_________(chicken)and_________(vegetable)fordinner.二、句型转换(SentenceTransformation)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。11.Ilikeoranges.(改为否定句)I__________________oranges.12.Hehasabanana.(改为一般疑问句)_________he_________abanana?13.Theylikeice-cream.(对划线部分提问)__________________they_________?14.Doesshelikesalad?(作肯定回答)_________,she_________.15.Myfavoritefoodischicken.(对划线部分提问)__________________favoritefood?三、单项选择(MultipleChoice)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.—Whatdoyoulike______breakfast?—Ilikemilkandeggs.A.inB.onC.forD.at17.He______likehamburgers.Hethinkstheyarenothealthy.A.isn'tB.don'tC.doesn'tD.aren't18.—Doyoulike______?—Yes,Ido.Theyaresweet.A.strawberryB.strawberriesC.astrawberryD.strawberrys19.Weneedtoeat______vegetableseveryday.A.muchB.alotC.manyD.lotof20.—Let's______somefruit.—Goodidea!A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.eats根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话（其中有两项多余）。A:Hi,Tom!Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforlunch?B:21.____________________A:Doyoulikevegetables?B:22.____________________Ithinktheyaregoodforhealth.A:23.____________________B:Myfavoritevegetableisthecarrot.24.____________________A:Iliketomatoesbest.Theyaredelicious.B:25.____________________A:Yes,Ido.AndIoftenhavethemfordinner.A.What'syourfavoritevegetable?B.Ilikecarrotsandpotatoes.C.Doyouliketomatoes?D.Whataboutyou?E.Yes,Ido.F.No,Idon't.G.Iusuallyhaverice,meatandvegetables.阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。MynameisLily.Iamastudent.Ihavegoodeatinghabits.Forbreakfast,Iusuallyhaveaglassofmilkandsomebread.SometimesIhaveanegg.Forlunch,Iofteneatricewithfishandvegetables.Ilikevegetablesverymuch,especially(尤其)broccoliandtomatoes.Fordinner,Iusuallyhavenoodlesordumplings.Idon'tlikehamburgersorFrenchfries.Theyarenothealthy.Ilikefruit,too.Myfavoritefruitisapples.Ieatanappleeveryday.Ithinkgoodeatinghabitshelpmestayhealthy.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。26.WhatdoesLilyusuallyhaveforbreakfast?_________________________________________________27.DoesLilylikevegetables?_________________________________________________28.What'sLily'sfavoritefruit?_________________________________________________29.Whatdoesn'tLilyliketoeat?_________________________________________________30.WhydoesLilyhavegoodeatinghabits?_________________________________________________参考答案与解析(AnswerKey&Explanations)一、词汇运用A)1.apple2.banana3.hamburger4.rice5.egg*解析：本题主要考查本单元核心食物词汇的认读与拼写，请同学们注意可数名词的单复数形式，以及部分特殊名词的拼写。*B)6.tomatoes7.strawberries8.bread9.carrots10.chicken,vegetables*解析：6、7、9题考查可数名词复数形式变化，tomato和strawberry的复数需要特殊记忆；8题bread为不可数名词，没有复数形式；10题中chicken表示“鸡肉”时为不可数名词，vegetable通常用复数形式表示类别。*二、句型转换11.don'tlike12.Does,have13.Whatdo,like14.Yes,does15.What'syour*解析：11题考查实义动词like的否定形式，需借助助动词do加not；12题考查实义动词has的一般疑问句，需借助助动词does并将has还原为have；13题对事物提问用what；14题为一般疑问句的肯定回答；15题对事物提问用what，同时注意第一人称my要转换为第二人称your。*三、单项选择16.C(forbreakfast/lunch/dinner为固定搭配，表示“早/午/晚餐吃什么”)17.C(主语he是第三人称单数，否定句借助助动词doesn't)18.B(strawberry的复数形式为strawberries，此处表示泛指，用复数)19.C(vegetables是可数名词复数，用many修饰；much修饰不可数名词；alotof=lotsof可修饰可数或不可数名词)20.A(let's后接动词原形)四、补全对话21.G22.E23.A24.D25.C*解析：此对话围绕日常饮食展开，考查学生对上下文语境的理解和常用交际用语的掌握。21题回答午餐吃什么，G项符合；22题对一般疑问句作肯定回答，E项正确；23题由答语“我最喜欢的蔬菜是胡萝卜”可知上句问“你最喜欢的蔬菜是什么”，选A；24题反问对方，用D项“Whataboutyou?”；25题由答语“Yes,Ido.”可知上句为以Do开头的一般疑问句，选C。*五、阅读理解26.Sheusuallyhasaglassofmilkandsomebread(forbreakfast)./Sometimesshehasanegg,too.27.Yes,shedoes.28.Herfavoritefruitisapples./Apples.29.Shedoesn'tlikehamburgersorFrench