仁爱版九年级英语上册Unit1单元测试题

各位同学，经过一段时间对本单元的学习，相信大家对相关的语言知识和话题已经有了一定的掌握。这份测试题旨在全面考察大家在本单元所学的词汇、语法、阅读能力以及初步的书面表达能力。希望大家能够认真审题，仔细作答，充分发挥自己的真实水平。第一部分听力理解(20分)（注：此处听力材料及音频略。实际测试中，教师需提前准备。）I.听句子，选择正确图片。(每小题1分，共5分)()1.A.[图片A：工厂排放黑烟]B.[图片B：人们在植树]C.[图片C：垃圾遍地]()2.A.[图片A：节约用水]B.[图片B：浪费食物]C.[图片C：使用一次性筷子]()3.A.[图片A：乘坐公交车]B.[图片B：开私家车]C.[图片C：骑共享单车]()4.A.[图片A：空气污染]B.[图片B：水污染]C.[图片C：噪音污染]()5.A.[图片A：塑料瓶回收]B.[图片B：电池随意丢弃]C.[图片C：焚烧垃圾]II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)()6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theweather.B.Theenvironment.C.Theirschool.()7.Whatdoestheboysuggestdoing?A.Plantingmoretrees.B.Savingwater.C.Reducingwaste.()8.Wherewasthegirllastweekend?A.Athome.B.Inthepark.C.Atthebeach.()9.Whyistheriverdirtyaccordingtothedialogue?A.Becausepeoplethrowrubbishintoit.B.Becausefactoriespourwastewaterintoit.C.BothAandB.()10.Howwillthegirlgotoschooltomorrow?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.III.听短文，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)()12.Whatcanwedotosavewaterathome?A.Takelongershowers.B.Fixdrippingtaps.C.Leavethetaprunningwhenbrushingteeth.A.Usingpublictransport.B.Burningmorecoal.C.Plantingtrees.()14.Whatdoesthespeakeradviseustouseinsteadofplasticbags?A.Paperbags.B.Clothbags.C.Metalboxes.()15.Whatisthespeaker'shope?A.Everyonecandosomethingfortheenvironment.B.Thegovernmentwillsolveallenvironmentalproblems.C.Peoplewillpaymoreattentiontotheirhealth.第二部分笔试部分(80分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()16.—Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?—Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.It'sgoodforthe______.A.environmentB.weatherC.trafficD.health()17.Weshouldtryourbestto______theenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.A.protectB.provideC.preventD.prepare()18.Therivernearourvillageusedtobeveryclean,butnowit'sgetting______.A.cleanandcleanB.cleanerandcleanerC.dirtyanddirtyD.dirtieranddirtier()19.—Haveyouever______tothenewpark?—Yes,IwenttherelastSunday.A.goB.wentC.goneD.been()20.Wemuststop______plasticbagsbecausetheyarebadforourplanet.A.useB.usingC.touseD.used()21.There______alotoftreesinthisarea,butnowyoucanhardlyseeany.A.usedtobeB.usedtohaveC.areusedtobeD.areusedtohaving()22.Thestudentsarebusy______posterstotellpeopleaboutprotectingtheearth.A.makeB.makingC.tomakeD.made()23.Ifwedon'ttakeactionnow,we______liveinaworseenvironment.A.canB.couldC.willD.would()24.Thegovernmenthasmadelaws______factoriesfrompouringwastewaterintorivers.A.stopB.stoppingC.tostopD.stopped—Ithinkwecan______moretrees.()26.Thiskindofcloth______verysoftandit'sgoodforourskin.A.feelsB.smellsC.soundsD.tastesA.suchasB.forexampleC.insteadofD.becauseof()28.—DoyouknowwhentheworldEarthDayis?—Yes,it'son______22nd.A.AprilB.MayC.JuneD.July()29.Theoldmanhaslivedinthisvillage______hewasborn.A.forB.sinceC.whenD.after()30.—Let'sgoforapicnicthisweekend.—______.It'sagoodwaytogetclosetonature.II.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Everyonecandosomethingtohelp.Ifweallworktogether,wecanmakeourenvironment38andmorebeautiful.Let'stake39now!Remember,protectingtheenvironmentisprotecting40.()31.A.betterB.worseC.goodD.bad()32.A.cleanB.freshC.wasteD.drinking()33.A.noiseB.smokeC.energyD.light()34.A.protectB.polluteC.destroyD.change()35.A.dirtyB.coldC.freshD.hot()36.A.wasteB.saveC.useD.drink()37.A.throwawayB.lookafterC.takeoutD.recycle()38.A.worseB.dirtierC.betterD.colder()39.A.actionB.timeC.photosD.notes()40.A.itselfB.ourselvesC.himselfD.themselvesIII.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)TheEarthisourhome.Itisabeautifulplanetwithmanykindsoflivingthings.However,humanactivitiesarecausingmoreandmoreproblemstotheEarth.WemustdosomethingtoprotectourEarth.Wecanplantmoretrees,savewaterandelectricity,andreducetheuseofplastic.Wecanalsotellourfriendsandfamilyabouttheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.()41.Whatisoneofthebiggestproblemsmentionedinthepassage?A.Thelossofanimals.B.Pollution.C.Thelossofmoney.D.Badweather.A.Itkillsfish.B.Itmakesthegrounddirty.C.Itmakespeoplesick.D.Itcutsdowntrees.()43.Whyaretreesimportant?A.Theybuildhouses.B.Theymakepaper.()44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytoprotecttheEarthaccordingtothepassage?A.Plantingmoretrees.B.Savingwaterandelectricity.C.Usingmoreplastic.D.Tellingothersaboutenvironmentalprotection.A.TheEarthisabeautifulplanet.B.HumanactivitiesareharmingtheEarth,andweneedtoprotectit.C.TherearemanykindsoflivingthingsonEarth.D.Weshouldcutdowntreestobuildhouses.(B)OnaSaturdaymorning,thestudentsmetinthepark.Theybroughtglovesandrubbishbags.Theyspenttwohourspickinguprubbish.Somepeoplepassingbysawwhattheyweredoingandjoinedthem.Evensomechildrenhelpedwiththeirparents.()46.Whatwasthenameofthestudents'project?C."SavetheEarth".D."PlantMoreTrees".()47.Whatdidthestudentsdofirst?A.Theypickeduprubbish.B.Theymadeposters.C.Theydidasurvey.D.Theytalkedtopeople.()48.Wheredidthestudentsputuptheposters?A.Intheirschool.B.Inthepark.()49.Whendidthestudentscleanthepark?A.Onaweekdaymorning.B.OnaSaturdaymorning.C.OnaSundayafternoon.D.OnaFridayevening.()50.Howdidthestudentsfeelaftercleaningthepark?A.Tiredbuthappy.B.Boredandsad.C.Angryandupset.D.Surprisedandscared.IV.词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。51.Weshouldr______plasticbottlesandpapertosaveresources.53.It'sourdutytop______theenvironment.54.Don'tthrowr______intotheriver.Itwillpollutethewater.55.Wecanuses______energy,suchassolarpower,toprotecttheenvironment.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。56.Mymotheroftentellsmetheimportanceof______(save)water.57.Weshouldtry______(ride)bikestoschoolinsteadoftakingcars.58.Thefactory______(produce)alotofnoiseeveryday.60.Ifwedon'tprotectpandas,they______(die)outinthefuture.V.句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。61.Weshouldplantmoretrees.(改为否定句)We____________plantmoretrees.62.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.(改为一般疑问句)______he______hishomework______?63.TheywillhaveapicnicnextSunday.(对划线部分提问)____________they______apicnic?64.Theriverispollutedbecausepeoplethrowrubbishintoit.(对划线部分提问)____________theriverpolluted?65.Tomusuallygoestoschoolbybus.(改为同义句)Tomusually__________________toschool.VI.书面表达(10分)假设你是李华，你校英语俱乐部正在举办以“ProtectingOurEnvironment”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文投稿。提示：1.环境问题：空气污染、水污染、垃圾问题等；2.保护环境的重要性；3.我们能做的事情（至少举两例）。要求：1.词数____词左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案及评分建议(仅供教师参考)第一部分听力理解(20分)I.1-5BACBA(每小题1分)II.6-10BACCB(每小题1分)III.11-15BBBBA(每小题2分)(注：听力部分答案需根据实际录制的听力材料确定)第二部分笔试部分(80分)I.单项选择(15分，每小题1分)16-20AADDB21-25ABCCA26-30AAABCII.完形填空(15分，每小题1.5分)31-35BCBAC36-40BDCABIII.阅读理解(2