新版人教版八年级下册英语期末试题

前言本套试题严格依据新版人教版八年级下册英语教材内容与课程标准要求编制，旨在全面检测学生本学期英语学习的综合运用能力。试题注重基础知识与基本技能的考查，同时兼顾对学生语言运用能力、文化意识及学习策略的评估，力求为教学提供有效的反馈，助力学生查漏补缺，提升英语核心素养。---第一部分听力理解(共20分)I.听句子，选择正确图片。(每小题1分，共5分)(注：此处应有5幅图片A,B,C,D,E供选择)1.A.[图片描述：一个男孩在读书]B.[图片描述：一个女孩在唱歌]C.[图片描述：人们在植树]D.[图片描述：有人在医院探望病人]E.[图片描述：一家人在吃晚饭]2.(同上，依次为不同句子对应的图片选择)3....4....5....II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)6.Whatdoestheboyusuallydoonweekends?A.Heplaysbasketball.B.Hegoesswimming.C.HewatchesTV.7.WheredidLucygolastsummervacation?B.Tothebeach.C.Toabigcity.8.Howwillthegirlgotoschooltomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.9.Whattimewillthepartystart?A.At6:30p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At7:30p.m.10.WhyisTomlateforclass?A.Becausehegotuplate.B.Becausehisbikewasbroken.C.Becausetherewasalotoftraffic.III.听短文，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)听下面一段短文，回答第11至13小题。A.Aschooltrip.B.Aweekendactivity.C.Avolunteerexperience.12.Howdidtheygototheoldpeople'shome?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.13.Whatdidtheydofortheoldpeople?A.Theycleanedtherooms.B.Theysangsongsandtoldstories.C.BothAandB.听下面一段短文，回答第14至15小题。14.WhatisMary'sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.Science.15.HowdoesMarylearnEnglish?A.ByreadingEnglishbooks.B.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.C.BothAandB.---第二部分语言知识运用(共30分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Mybrother______inthisschoolsincehewassevenyearsold.A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.willstudy17.—Couldyoupleasehelpmecarrythisbox?—______.A.Yes,IcouldB.No,Icouldn'tC.WithpleasureD.Mypleasure18.Weshouldtryourbest______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned19.Thisstoryis______interestingthanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.muchB.moreC.veryD.too20.—Whereisyourfather?—He______inthegarden.Heoften______thereafterdinner.A.works;worksB.isworking;worksC.works;isworkingD.isworking;isworking21.You______bequietinthelibrary.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could22.Ihavetwosisters.Oneisadoctor,______isateacher.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others23.Thebook______byMoYanisverypopular.A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writingA.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what25.—Howlonghaveyou______thisbike?—Forabouttwoyears.A.boughtB.hadC.borrowedD.lentA.ofB.toC.withD.for27.Wearelookingforwardto______yousoon.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen28.Thisisthefactory______myfatherworkedtenyearsago.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.that29.—______Iuseyourdictionary?—Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.ShouldC.MayD.Need30.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.A.soB.becauseC.butD.andII.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LastSunday,myfamilyandIdecidedtogoforapicnic.Theweatherwas31______.Thesunwasshining,andthebirdsweresinging.We32______somesandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Wedrovetoabeautifulpark.Thereweremanytreesandflowers33______.Wefoundanicespotunderabigtree.Myfatherputdowntheblanket,andmymothertookoutthefood.MylittlesisterandIstartedtoplayfrisbee.Welaughedalot.Afterawhile,wesatdowntoeat.Thefoodwas34______.Myfavoritewasthechickensandwich.35______lunch,wewentforawalkaroundthelakeinthepark.Wesawsomeducksswimminginthewater.Intheafternoon,weplayedgamestogether.Itwassomuchfun.Timepassedquickly.Beforeweknewit,itwastimetogohome.Wefeltalittletired,36______veryhappy.Ithinkthispicnicwasoneofthebest37______Ihadthisyear.Ihopewecandothis38______soon.Spendingtimewithfamilyisalways39______.Ithelpsusrelaxand40______closertoeachother.32.A.preparedB.forgotC.soldD.lost33.A.outsideB.anywhereC.nowhereD.everywhere34.A.terribleB.deliciousC.expensiveD.cheap35.A.AfterB.BeforeC.DuringD.With36.A.andB.soC.butD.or37.A.experiencesB.dreamsC.problemsD.questions39.A.boringB.difficultC.importantD.sad40.A.growB.feelC.makeD.take---第三部分阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)(A)SchoolLibraryRules1.Keepquiet.Notalkingloudlyorrunning.2.Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.3.Takecareofthebooks.Donotwriteordrawinthem.4.Youcanborrowuptothreebooksatatime.5.Bookscanbekeptfortwoweeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantorenewthem.6.Returnbooksontime.Ifbooksarelate,youmaynotbeabletoborrowmorebooksforawhile.7.Putbooksbackinthecorrectplaceifyoudecidenottoborrowthem.Thankyouforyourcooperation!A.Toencouragestudentstoreadmore.B.Tokeepthelibraryagoodplaceforreading.C.Tohelpstudentsfindbookseasily.D.Toshowhowmanybooksthelibraryhas.42.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonetime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.43.Ifyouwanttokeepabookformorethantwoweeks,youshould______.A.hideitathomeB.buyanewoneC.tellthelibrarianD.askyourteacherforhelp(B)Janeisa14-year-oldgirl.Shelivesinasmalltownwithherparentsandherlittlebrother,Tom.Janelovesanimalsverymuch.Herfavoriteanimalisthepanda.Shethinkspandasarecuteandlovely.Aftervisitingthepandas,shewenttoseeotheranimals,liketigers,elephants,andmonkeys.Shelearnedalotaboutanimalsthatday.Shehopesshecanworkwithanimalswhenshegrowsup.Maybeshewillbeazookeeperoravet.44.WheredoesJanelive?A.Inabigcity.B.Inasmalltown.C.Onafarm.D.Nearazoo.45.WhatisJane'sfavoriteanimal?A.Tigers.B.Elephants.C.Pandas.D.Monkeys.46.WhatdidJanedoatthepandahouse?A.Shefedthepandas.B.Sheplayedwiththepandas.C.Shewatchedthemandtookphotos.D.Shehelpedthezookeeper.47.WhatdoesJanewanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Azookeeperoravet.D.Asinger.(C)HaveyoueverheardoftheGreatWallofChina?Itisoneofthemostfamousplacesintheworld.ItisalsooneoftheSevenWondersoftheWorld.TheGreatWallisverylong.Itisabout6,700kilometerslong.Itwasbuiltalongtimeago,startingfromtheWesternZhouDynasty.Peoplebuiltittoprotecttheircountryfromenemies.BuildingtheGreatWallwasverydifficult.Peopleusedsimpletoolstocarryheavystones.Manypeopleworkedveryhard,andsomeevenlosttheirlives.48.WhatistheGreatWallknownas?A.OneoftheSevenWondersoftheWorld.B.ThelongestriverinChina.D.ThebiggestpalaceinChina.49.WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?A.Toattractvisitors.B.Toprotectthecountry.C.Toshowhowrichthecountrywas.D.Tomakethecountrybeautiful.50.WhatdopeopledowhentheyvisittheGreatWallnow?A.Theybuildnewpartsofthewall.B.Theycarryheavystones.C.Theyclimbitandenjoytheviews.D.Theylearntousesimpletools.---第四部分词汇运用(共10分)I.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(每小题1分，共5分)51.Springismyfavorites______.Everythingturnsgreen.52.Youshouldbrushyourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.53.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybike,buts______hedriveshiscar.54.—What'sthem______withyou?Youlooksad.—Ilostmynewpen.55.Weshouldtryourbesttop______theenvironment.II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共5分)56.Heisgoodat______(swim).Heswimsveryfast.57.Thisismyuncle'sfarm.Therearemany______(sheep)onit.58.MymotheroftentellsmestoriesbeforeIgoto______(sleep).59.Thankyoufor______(invite)metoyourbirthdayparty.60.Thelittleboyisvery______(interest)insciencebooks.---第五部分书面表达(共10分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你暑假有什么计划。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你的暑假计划。提示：1.帮助父母做家务；2.多读一些好书；3.和朋友一起进行体育锻炼；4.去看望乡下的爷爷奶奶。要求：1.词数60-80词左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,_______________________________________________________________