2025年江苏专升本英语考试真题及参考答案

2025年江苏专升本英语考试真题及参考答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Itisimportantthathe______tothemeetingontime.

A.come

B.comes

C.willcome

D.came2、Shecouldnothelp______whenshesawthebaby.

A.laugh

B.tolaugh

C.laughed

D.laughing3、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______thenotes.

A.takedown

B.takeoff

C.takeup

D.takeout4、Iwouldratheryou______thedecisionnow.

A.make

B.made

C.makes

D.making5、Hehasbeenworkingheresincehe______tocollege.

A.went

B.goes

C.went

D.willgo6、Theyare______whethertogoorstay.

A.deciding

B.decided

C.todecide

D.decide7、Thenewpolicyisexpectedto______morejobs.

A.create

B.creating

C.creates

D.created8、IfI______you,Iwouldtakethejob.

A.were

B.was

C.are

D.be9、She______theletterbeforesheleft.

A.hadwritten

B.wrote

C.waswriting

D.haswritten10、Theproblem______bythestudents.

A.issolved

B.hasbeensolved

C.wassolved

D.hadbeensolved11、Itwasnotuntillatelastnight______herealizedthemistake.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where12、Hesaidthathewouldcomeif______.

A.heisinvited

B.hewasinvited

C.hehadbeeninvited

D.hewereinvited13、Shegavemeabook______shehadread.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where14、Thegirl,______Imetinthelibrary,isagoodstudent.

A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.whose15、Iwillgotothepartyunless______.

A.Iamcalled

B.Iwillbecalled

C.Iambeingcalled

D.Ihavebeencalled16、Notonlydidshewinthegame,______shealsobroketherecord.

A.but

B.butalso

C.and

D.also17、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulview______thatday.

A.as

B.than

C.like

D.with18、Heisnot______tobehereatthismoment.

A.likely

B.likely

C.possibility

D.possibly19、Thelawrequiresthatalldrivers______theirseatbelts.

A.mustwear

B.wear

C.willwear

D.havetowear20、Shesuggested______apicnic.

A.going

B.go

C.togo

D.thatgoing21、Hehasnoidea______themeetingisabout.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.if22、Ihavefinished______myhomework.

A.doing

B.do

C.todo

D.done23、Despitetheheavyrain,thegame______.

A.wenton

B.wentover

C.wentout

D.wentoff24、Heistheboy______theteacherpraisedyesterday.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.whose25、Theyaretalkingaboutthebook______.

A.whichtheyread

B.thattheyread

C.theyread

D.theyreaded26、Thechildcan’tunderstand______ishappening.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.why27、Ican’tstandthenoise______youmake.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how28、Shetoldme______shewasgoingtovisithergrandma.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when29、It’stimewe______thismatter.

A.discuss

B.discussed

C.arediscussing

D.willdiscuss30、Wemust______ourdifferences.

A.resolve

B.solve

C.make

D.do第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Thestudentswereveryexcitedtolearnthattherewouldbea31______competitionattheendofthesemester.Theyhadbeenpreparingforitformonths,andeveryonewaseagerto32______.Althoughsomefounditchallenging,theybelievedthatwithenoughpractice,theycould33______.Thecompetitionwasnotjustaboutthewinner,butalsoaboutlearningfromeachother.Theteacherencouragedthemtowork34______andtosupportoneanother.Intheend,the35______waswellworththeeffort,asitgavethemachanceto36______theirskillsinarealsituation.Theevent37______theschool’seffortsinpromotingcreativityandteamwork.Somestudentseven38______toattendthecompetitionwiththeirparents.Itwasadaythat39______everystudent’shardworkandcreativity.Theschool40______thecompetitionwithgreatenthusiasm,andtheatmospherewasfilledwith41______.Throughthecompetition,thestudents42______theimportanceofperseverance.They43______timeduringtheschoolyeartoworkontheirprojects.Theorganizersoftheeventwerealso44______ofthestudents’dedication.Theevent45______notonlythetalentsofthestudentsbutalsotheir46______.Attheendofthecompetition,thejudgespraisedthestudentsfortheircreativityand47______.Theimpactofthecompetition48______farbeyondtheclassroom,asit49______asenseofprideandconfidence.Thestudents50______deeplybytheexperienceandlefttheeventfeeling51______.31、A.creativity

B.competition

C.culture

D.health32、A.takepart

B.takein

C.takeup

D.takeover33、A.succeed

B.complete

C.realize

D.accept34、A.hard

B.together

C.alone

D.slowly35、A.result

B.report

C.outcome

D.decision36、A.display

B.collect

C.remember

D.improve37、A.showed

B.showedup

C.wasshown

D.wasshownup38、A.decided

B.agreed

C.promised

D.planned39、A.reflected

B.reflectedon

C.reflectedto

D.wasreflected40、A.organized

B.carriedout

C.wentthrough

D.passedon41、A.excitement

B.confusion

C.silence

D.trouble42、A.recognized

B.recalled

C.remembered

D.realized43、A.spent

B.took

C.used

D.paid44、A.proud

B.happy

C.confident

D.ashamed45、A.gained

B.included

C.showed

D.covered46、A.effort

B.talent

C.ability

D.enthusiasm47、A.kindness

B.hardwork

C.competition

D.success48、A.took

B.went

C.spread

D.reached49、A.created

B.developed

C.made

D.produced50、A.inspired

B.moved

C.affected

D.supported51、A.satisfied

B.delighted

C.relaxed

D.refreshed第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheenvironmentalimpactofplasticwastearoundtheworld.Scientistswarnthatifwedonottakeimmediateaction,theconsequencescouldbesevere.Plasticwastehasbeenfoundinoceans,rivers,andevenintheArctic.Itisharmfultomarinelifeandcaneventuallyaffecthumanhealth.Governmentsandorganizationsareworkingtogethertofindsolutions.Oneofthemosteffectivewaysistoreduceplasticuseandincreaserecyclingefforts.Educationplaysakeyroleinthisprocess.Peopleneedtounderstandtheimportanceofrecyclingandhowtodoitproperly.Withacombinationofpoliciesandpublicawareness,itispossibletomakeasignificantdifference.52、Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofeducationinreducingplasticuse

B.Theenvironmentalimpactofplasticwaste

C.Theneedforimmediateactiontosavetheoceans

D.Theroleofgovernmentsinsolvingpollutionproblems53、Whatistheconsequenceofnottakingactiononplasticwaste?

A.Itcouldhavesevereenvironmentaleffects

B.Itwouldincreasethenumberofvolunteers

C.Itwouldimproverecyclingrates

D.Itcouldleadtomoreplasticproduction54、WhathasbeenfoundintheArctic?

A.Plasticwaste

B.Marinepollution

C.Toxicchemicals

D.Plasticbottles55、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasolution?

A.Reducingplasticuse

B.Increasingrecyclingefforts

C.Bettereducation

D.EnactingstricterlawsPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Technologyhasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Fromsmartphonestosmarthomes,itiseverywhere.Thebenefitsoftechnologyareobvious.Itimprovescommunication,providesaccesstoinformation,andmakeslifemoreconvenient.However,somepeopleareworriedaboutitsnegativeeffects.Forexample,excessiveuseoftechnologycanleadtohealthproblemssuchaseyestrainandpoorsleephabits.Moreover,itmayreduceface-to-faceinteractionsandaffectsocialskills.Tousetechnologywisely,weneedtosetlimitsonitsuseandfindabalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivities.56、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstechnology?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Uncertain57、Whatarethebenefitsoftechnologyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Improvescommunication

B.Providesaccesstoinformation

C.Makeslifemoreconvenient

D.Alloftheabove58、Whatnegativeeffectoftechnologyismentionedinthepassage?

A.Eyestrain

B.Poorsleephabits

C.Reducesface-to-faceinteraction

D.Alloftheabove59、WhichofthefollowingisNOTasuggestedwaytousetechnologywisely?

A.Setlimitsonitsuse

B.Findabalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivities

C.Avoidusingitentirely

D.Useitforeducationalpurposes60、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theadvantagesoftechnology

B.Thedangersoftechnology

C.Theneedforbalanceduseoftechnology

D.ThehistoryoftechnologyPassageThree

【文章内容】

Moderncompaniesareplacingagreateremphasisonemployeewell-being.Thisincludesprovidingapositiveworkenvironment,healthbenefits,andwork-lifebalance.Manyemployershaveintroducedflexibleworkinghoursandremoteworkoptionstosupporttheiremployees.Inaddition,mentalhealthresourcesarebecomingmoreavailable.Somecompaniesevenofferstressmanagementprogramsandwellnessactivities.Thesechangesarenotonlybeneficialforemployeesbutalsoimprovecompanyproductivityandmorale.Asaresult,moreemployeesarestayingwiththeiremployersandfewerareleavingforbetteropportunities.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Companiesarefocusingonemployeewell-being

B.Employeesareleavingforbetteropportunities

C.Flexibleworkinghoursimproveproductivity

D.Wellnessactivitiesarebecomingmorepopular62、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytosupportemployeewell-being?

A.Flexibleworkhours

B.Remoteworkoptions

C.Healthbenefits

D.Longworkinghours63、Whateffectdothesechangeshaveonbusinesses?

A.Increasedemployeeturnover

B.Lowerproductivity

C.Improvedcompanymorale

D.Feweropportunitiesforemployees64、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofwork?

A.Morepeoplewillworkremotely

B.Companypolicieswillbecomestricter

C.Employeeswillhavemoreresponsibilities

D.Employeebenefitswillbereduced65、Whydoemployeesstaywiththeircompanies?

A.Becausetheyreceivebetterpay

B.Becausetheyhaveabetterworkenvironment

C.Becausetheyhavemoreopportunities

D.BecausetheyareforcedtostayPassageFour

【文章内容】

Somepeoplebelievethatsuccessinlifedependsonnaturaltalent.Othersarguethathardworkanddeterminationarethekeyfactors.Inreality,bothplayarole,butefforthasagreaterimpact.Talentisimportant,butwithouteffort,itisuseless.Manysuccessfulpeoplehaveworkedhardevenwhentheydidnothavenaturalgifts.Ontheotherhand,talentwithouteffortmaynotleadtosuccess.Therefore,itisnotonlyaboutbeingtalentedbutalsoaboutputtingintheefforttodevelopthosetalents.66、Whatistheauthor’sviewonsuccess?

A.Itdependsonnaturaltalent

B.Itisunrelatedtoeffort

C.Itismainlyduetoeffort

D.Itisabalancebetweentalentandeffort67、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaspartofthekeyfactorsforsuccess?

A.Hardwork

B.Determination

C.Naturaltalent

D.Money68、Accordingtothepassage,whathappenstonaturaltalentwithouteffort?

A.Itbecomesmoreimportant

B.Itisnolongeruseful

C.Ithelpsachievesuccess

D.Itleadstogreaterrecognition69、Howdomanysuccessfulpeoplegettheirsuccess?

A.Bybeingtalented

B.Byhavingnotalentbutworkinghard

C.Bybeinglucky

D.Bybeingrich70、Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?

A.Talentisthemostimportantforsuccess

B.Successisonlypossiblethrougheffort

C.Naturaltalentisnotimportant

D.Successcomesfrombothtalentandeffort第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Shehasbeenworkinghardtoachieveherdream.

(2)Itisnoteasytomakealivinginthecity.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)这个项目需要更多的时间来完成。

(2)他每天坚持锻炼以保持健康。

(3)学校正在努力提高学生的英语水平。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信，感谢你的导师在过去一年中对你的指导和帮助74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Technologyhasgreatlyinfluencedourdailylives.Doyouthinkitismorebeneficialorharmful?参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:BABDABBDAB

11-20:ADBACACBAA

21-30:BADADABABA解析：

1.“Itisimportantthat后接虚拟语气”

2.“couldn’thelpdoing”

3.“have+done表示从过去持续到现在”

4.“wouldrather+动词原形”

5.“since+一般过去时，表示从过去到现在”

6.“displayskills”

7.“theeventshowed”

8.“decidedtoattend”

9.“reflectedon”

10.“organized”

11.“notuntil结构，用that引导从句”

12.“suggestthat后接虚拟语气”

13.“finishdoing”

14.“spendtime”

15.“beproudof”

16.“shownotonly…butalso…”

17.“showtheimportanceof”

18.“realizetheimportance”

19.“spendtimeduring”

20.“beeninspired”

21.“besatisfied”第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:ABABABACBD

41-50:DABACBDBAB解析：

31.“creativity”是主题词

32.“takepart”固定搭配

33.“succeed”符合语境

34.“together”强调团队合作

35.“outcome”结果，主谓一致

36.“display”表示展示技能

37.“showed”过去时态

38.“planned”表示计划参加

39.“reflectedon”呼应前文

40.“organized”主语是学校

41.“excitement”表示氛围

42.“recognized”表示认识

43.“spent”与时间搭配

44.“proud”符合语境

45.“included”表示包含

46.“effort”与前面响应

47.“hardwork”符合前文

48.“spread”表示影响范围

49.“developed”表示培养

50.“inspired”表示启发

51.“satisfied”表示满意第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:BAADB

PassageTwo:56-60:CDCDC

PassageThree:61-65:ADCBD

PassageFour:66-70:DDBBD解析：

51.主旨大意，围绕塑料污染

52.细节信息，困难影响

53.短语辨析，foundintheArctic

54.词汇理解，reduceplasticuse

55.判断，文中未提

56.情感态度，中立

57.细节信息，未提金钱

58.推理判断，提到健康影响

59.词汇理解，未提严格限制

60.主旨大意，内容围绕科技对生活的影响

61.主旨大意，企业重视员工

62.细节信息，未提长时间工作

63.推理判断，提升士气

64.词汇理解，未提更多工作

65.词汇理解，提到良好的环境

66.推理判断，强调努力

67.细节信息，没