2025年内蒙古自治区专升本英语真题试卷及答案

2025年内蒙古自治区专升本英语真题试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Thebook______onthetable.

A.lay

B.laid

C.lies

D.lie2、Iwouldhavegonetotheparty______youhadinvitedme.

A.if

B.unless

C.although

D.because3、Hewasaccusedofstealingthemoney,buthe______thecharge.

A.denied

B.accepted

C.rejected

D.refused4、Shedidn’tknowtheanswer,sosheaskedtheteacherforhelp.

A.inorderto

B.sothat

C.asaresult

D.therefore5、Heissaid______anewjobnextmonth.

A.tobegin

B.tohavebegun

C.tobeginwith

D.tohavebegunwith6、Heis______interestedinthesubjectthathespendsallhisfreetimeonit.

A.so

B.such

C.very

D.too7、Ican’thelp______whenIseehimagain.

A.toremember

B.remembering

C.remember

D.remembered8、Shewas______intheroomwhenthephonerang.

A.sleeping

B.sleep

C.tosleep

D.slept9、Theplan______bythemanageryesterday.

A.wasapproved

B.approved

C.hasbeenapproved

D.isbeingapproved10、HesayshehasneverbeentoBeijing,butIdon’tbelievehim.

A.Allthetime

B.Atthetime

C.Atalltimes

D.Atatime11、It’simportantthathe______tothemeetingontime.

A.come

B.comes

C.comesto

D.willcome12、Ihavenoidea______hewillcome.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.how13、I’llgotothepartyunless______.

A.Iwillbeinvited

B.Iaminvited

C.Iwillbeinviting

D.Iaminviting14、Heaskedme______Iwouldgothere.

A.if

B.that

C.whether

D.what15、Themoreyoustudy,______youwilllearn.

A.themore

B.theless

C.thefewer

D.thebetter16、Hewasnot______togotothemeeting.

A.invited

B.inviting

C.toinvite

D.invitedby17、Noonecanbe______tofacesuchachallenge.

A.enoughbrave

B.braveenough

C.braveenough

D.enoughbrave18、Let’sgotothepark______itrains.

A.unless

B.if

C.because

D.although19、Healwaysreadsthenewspaper______hegetsup.

A.after

B.before

C.when

D.assoonas20、Theteachertoldthestudents______lateagain.

A.nottobe

B.notbeing

C.nottobebeing

D.nottobeing21、Itis______tobelievethathewillsucceed.

A.easy

B.easily

C.likely

D.mostlikely22、Ineedto______myopiniononthismatter.

A.express

B.expressto

C.expressabout

D.expresswith23、Theproblemisnottoohard,______youcansolveit.

A.so

B.but

C.or

D.and24、HeaskedmewhereI______from.

A.come

B.came

C.hadcome

D.wouldcome25、Sheissaidtobe______inthefieldofmedicine.

A.knowledgeable

B.knows

C.known

D.knowing26、Thereportwaswritten______theteacher’sinstructions.

A.inaccordancewith

B.inlinewith

C.inagreementwith

D.intouchwith27、Heisnotonlyagoodteacher,______agoodfriend.

A.but

B.butalso

C.also

D.andalso28、Ican’tseethepoint______youaremaking.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.inthat29、Sheisveryproudof______herexams.

A.passing

B.passed

C.topass

D.havingpassed30、Wearelookingforwardto______ameetingtomorrow.

A.have

B.having

C.tohave

D.has第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,theproblemofenvironmentalpollutionhasbecomemoreserious.Peoplehaverealizedthattheymusttakeaction.Governmentshaveintroducednewlawstoprotecttheenvironment,andcompanieshavestartedtoreducetheirwaste.However,thereisstillalongwaytogo.Althoughsomeprogresshasbeenmade,______thepollutionproblemsarenotyetsolved.Itisimportanttoeducatethepublicabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Ifeveryonedoestheirpart,theworldcanbecomeabetterplacetolivein.31、_________

A.there

B.it

C.they

D.this32、_________

A.so

B.but

C.then

D.for33、_________

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where34、_________

A.if

B.unless

C.though

D.as35、_________

A.some

B.many

C.more

D.all36、_________

A.environment

B.enemy

C.environmental

D.environmentalist37、_________

A.waste

B.work

C.water

D.world38、_________

A.we

B.they

C.it

D.this39、_________

A.reduce

B.increase

C.find

D.make40、_________

A.need

B.must

C.should

D.can41、_________

A.many

B.all

C.some

D.more42、_________

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where43、_________

A.education

B.expert

C.experience

D.effort44、_________

A.it

B.that

C.which

D.as45、_________

A.important

B.alot

C.importantenough

D.veryimportant46、_________

A.part

B.role

C.step

D.job47、_________

A.has

B.have

C.had

D.will48、_________

A.can

B.may

C.must

D.should49、_________

A.become

B.make

C.turn

D.get50、_________

A.tolive

B.living

C.live

D.inliving第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveinmanyways.Itprovidesuswithagreatdealofinformationatourfingertips.Withthehelpofsearchengines,wecanfindanythingweneedquickly.However,theInternetalsohasitsdisadvantages.Itcansometimesbeasourceofmisinformation.Additionally,peoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonlineandneglecttheirreal-liferelationships.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandnotletitcontrolourlives.51、Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.

A.theInternetisuseless

B.theInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

C.theInternetisonlyuseful

D.peopleshouldavoidusingtheInternet52、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasadisadvantage?

A.Misinformation

B.Spendingtoomuchtimeonline

C.Neglectingrelationships

D.Costingtoomuchmoney53、Theword“disadvantages”inthepassagemeans______.

A.problems

B.benefits

C.advantages

D.information54、WhatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheInternet?

A.Itshouldbeavoided

B.Itshouldbeusedcarefully

C.Itiscompletelydangerous

D.Itisonlyusefulforresearch55、Thepassageismainlywritteninthe______voice.

A.thirdperson

B.secondperson

C.firstperson

D.passivePassageTwo

【文章内容】

Manypeopledreamabouttravelingabroad.However,thecostoftravelingcanbequitehigh.Somepeoplecanaffordtotravel,butotherscannot.Tomaketravelmoreaccessible,somecompaniesofferspecialpackagesforbudgettravelers.Thesepackagesincludecheapaccommodationsandmeals.Theymayalsoprovidefreetoursandtransportation.Despitethelowcost,thesepackagesstillallowpeopletoexperiencedifferentculturesandseenewplaces.56、Thepurposeofthepassageisto______.

A.encouragepeopletotravelabroad

B.talkaboutthecostoftraveling

C.describehowtotravelcheaply

D.explainthereasonsfortraveling57、Themainideaofthesecondparagraphisthat______.

A.peopleoftendreamabouttraveling

B.budgettravelisbecomingmorepopular

C.companiesofferpackagestohelppeopletravelcheaply

D.therearemanyadvantagesoftraveling58、Whatdoestheword“accessible”meaninthepassage?

A.expensive

B.noteasytoreach

C.easytoreach

D.questionable59、WhichofthefollowingisNOTafeatureofthespecialpackages?

A.Cheapaccommodations

B.Freetours

C.Expensivefood

D.Transportation60、Accordingtothepassage,thebenefitofbudgettravelisthatitallowspeopleto______.

A.savemoney

B.travelmoreoften

C.experiencedifferentcultures

D.seenewplacesPassageThree

【文章内容】

Inordertoimproveourhealth,weneedtomakechangesinourlifestyles.Eatinghealthyfoodandexercisingregularlyareimportantsteps.However,manypeoplefinditdifficulttochangetheirhabits.Somepeoplemaynothavetime,whileothersmaylackmotivation.Itisalsoimportanttogetenoughsleepandmanagestress.Peoplewhofollowthesetipscanexpecttofeelbetterandlivelonger.61、Thepassagesuggeststhat______isimportantforhealth.

A.changinglifestyle

B.gettingenoughsleep

C.managingstress

D.alloftheabove62、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafactorthataffectshealth?

A.Sleep

B.Stress

C.Job

D.Exercise63、Theword“habits”inthepassagerefersto______.

A.activities

B.routines

C.challenges

D.habits64、Manypeoplefinditdifficultto______theirlifestyle.

A.change

B.changeto

C.changein

D.changewith65、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellpeoplehowtomakemoney

B.Totalkabouthowtoimprovehealth

C.Todiscusstheimportanceofmoney

D.ToexplainthecausesofillnessPassageFour

【文章内容】

Technologyhasgreatlyimprovedourlives.Fromcommunicationtotransportation,wearemoreconnectedthanever.However,somepeopleareworriedaboutthenegativeeffectsoftechnology.Forexample,itmayleadtojoblossesincertainindustries.Also,itmayreduceface-to-facecommunication.Whiletechnologyhasbenefits,itshouldbeusedresponsiblytoavoidtheseproblems.66、Theauthor’sattitudetowardtechnologyis______.

A.negative

B.positive

C.neutral

D.doubtful67、Accordingtothepassage,technologycanhelpwith______.

A.connectingpeople

B.reducingworktime

C.increasingstress

D.causingunemployment68、Whichofthefollowingisadisadvantageoftechnology?

A.Itcanhelpwithcommunication

B.Itcanleadtojoblosses

C.Itcanimprovelearning

D.Itcanincreaseproductivity69、Theword“responsible”inthelastsentencemeans______.

A.careful

B.brave

C.able

D.smart70、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Technologyisonlybad

B.Technologyisonlygood

C.Technologyhasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects

D.Technologyisnotusefulatall第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Theproblemismoreseriousthanwethought.

(2)Ifyoufollowtheseinstructions,youwillsucceed.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他告诉我他准备参加这次考试。

(2)如果你有时间的话，可以帮我一下。

(3)这本书是她写的，我们已经读过了。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信，感谢某人帮助你完成一项任务74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantagesinourdailylife参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ACADBCAABC

11-20:CBBAABDAAB

21-30:CABDACADBC解析：

1.本句主语是“Thebook”，故用lay。

2.虚拟语气用于表示与现在事实相反的假设，故用if。

3.“deny”后接动名词，故用denied。

4.“sothat”引导目的状语从句，此处用therefore更合适。

5.“besaidtobe”固定搭配，故用tohavebegun。

6.“so…that…”结构，故用so。

7.“help”后接动名词，故用remembering。

8.“be”后接动词原形，故用sleeping。

9.过去完成时，故用hasbeenapproved。

10.“believe”后接宾语从句，用that引导。

11.“must”表示义务或必要性，故用come。

12.“noidea”后接that引导的从句。

13.“beproudof”后接名词性从句，用havingpassed。

14.“lookforwardto”后接动名词，故用tolive。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:ABCADCABDA

41-50:DACADCBADC解析：

31.“Although”引导让步状语从句，主句用there。

32.“However”表示转折，用but。

33.“which”引导定语从句，修饰“pollutionproblems”。

34.“if”引导条件状语从句。

35.“some”表示部分，与“still”相呼应。

36.“environmental”修饰“protection”。

37.“reduce”作谓语，符合语境。

38.“it”是形式主语，指代前面的内容。

39.“make”与“change”搭配，表示“改变”。

40.“can”表示可能性，符合语境。

41.“many”表示很多，与“packages”搭配。

42.“that”引导定语从句，修饰“problems”。

43.“education”是动名词，符合“educate”的结构。

44.“as”表示原因，合适。

45.“important”是形容词，符合句意。

46.“part”表示“一部分”，符合“dotheirpart”。

47.“has”表示现在完成时，符合“Ihaveneverbeen”。

48.“should”表示应该，符合“shouldbeusedwisely”。

49.“become”与“betterplace”搭配。

50.“tolive”表示“居住”，符合“abetterplacetolivein”。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:BAADC

PassageTwo:56-60:CDBCC

PassageThree:61-65:DCBAD

PassageFour:66-70:CBCBC解析：

51.主旨题，强调互联网的优缺点。

52.细节题，没有提到job作为影响健康的因素。

53.“habits”指习性，属于生活方式的一部分。

54.“change”是动词原形，符合“finditdifficulttochange”。

55.作者使用第一人称，但整体主要以第三人称叙述。

56.目的题，强调让旅行更普遍。

57.主旨题，指出要改变生活习惯。

58.“accessible”意为“易接近的”，指旅行更易实现。

59.负面因素，许多公司提供低价套餐，不是”cost“本身。

60.推理题，提到文化体验和新地方。

61.细节题，提到多种健康因素。

62.排除题，文章未提job。

63.“habits”是涵盖范围的词汇。

64.“change”固定搭配“finditdifficulttochange”。

65.目的题，说明改善健康的重要性。

66.态度题，用“however”和“shouldbeusedresponsibly”表明中立态度。

67.细节题，强调“moreconnected”和“communication”。

68.推理题，指出可能的负面影响。

69.“responsible”意为“负责的”，表示正确