职高英语标准考试试题及答案

职高英语标准考试试题及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"togotoschool"?A.SkoolB.SchoilC.SchoolD.Skul2.Whichofthefollowingisapropernoun?A.CoffeeB.MondayC.HappinessD.Table3.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatistheverb?A.SheB.isC.readingD.a4.Whatdoestheprefix"un-"mean?A.NotB.VeryC.SameD.Different5.Whichsentenceusesthecorrecttense?A.Hegotothestoreyesterday.B.Hewenttothestoreyesterday.C.Hegoestothestoreyesterday.D.Hegoingtothestoreyesterday.6.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.childen7.Whichwordisanadjective?A.QuicklyB.BeautifulC.RunningD.Under8.Inthesentence"Thecatissleeping,"whatisthesubject?A.isB.sleepingC.ThecatD.on9.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.GaveB.GoneC.WentD.Going10.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Theyisstudents.B.Theyarestudents.C.Theyamstudents.D.Theyisstudent.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theoppositeof"hot"is______.2.I______tothelibraryeveryTuesday.3.She______abluedressyesterday.4.ThecapitalofFranceis______.5.______isthestudyofwordsandtheirmeanings.6.He______playingfootballnow.7.Thetallestbuildinginthecityis______.8.We______goingtovisitourgrandparentsnextweek.9.______isaplacewherepeoplelearn.10.Theverb"toeat"inthepasttenseis______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Book"isanoun.(√)2."Run"isanadjective.(×)3."Yesterday"isapropernoun.(×)4."Happy"isanadverb.(×)5."The"isapronoun.(×)6."School"isacommonnoun.(√)7."Understand"isaverb.(√)8."Very"isapreposition.(×)9."Child"isthesingularformof"children."(√)10."Go"isthepasttenseof"went."(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb.2.Whatisaprefix,andgiveanexample.3.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?4.Whatisthepurposeofarticles(a,an,the)?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrecttense:"Heisplayingfootballyesterday."2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:-She(go)______tothemarkettomorrow.-They(be)______studentslastyear.-He(eat)______dinnernow.-We(watch)______amovieyesterday.3.Correctthegrammaticalerrorsinthefollowingsentences:-Theyisgoingtothepark.-Thecatisunderthetable.-Shehaveanewbook.-Igotoschoolbybus.4.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"今天天气很好，我们去公园玩吧。"【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C2.B3.B4.A5.B6.B7.B8.C9.C10.B解析：1."School"isthecorrectspelling.2."Monday"isapropernoun(dayoftheweek).3."is"istheverbinthesentence.4."Un-"means"not."5."Hewenttothestoreyesterday"isinthecorrectpasttense.6."Children"isthepluralformof"child."7."Beautiful"isanadjective.8."Thecat"isthesubjectofthesentence.9."Went"isthepasttenseof"go."10."Theyarestudents"isgrammaticallycorrect.二、填空题1.cold2.go3.wore4.Paris5.Linguistics6.isnot(isn't)7.theEmpireStateBuilding8.are9.School10.ate解析：1."Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."2."go"completesthesentence"Igotothelibrary."3."wore"isthepasttenseof"wear."4.ParisisthecapitalofFrance.5.Linguisticsisthestudyoflanguage.6."isn't"completesthesentence"Heisn'tplayingfootball."7.TheEmpireStateBuildingisafamousskyscraper.8."are"completesthesentence"Wearegoingtovisit..."9."School"isaplacewherepeoplelearn.10."Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat."三、判断题1.√2.×3.×4.×5.×6.√7.√8.×9.√10.×解析：1."Book"isanoun.2."Run"isaverb.3."Yesterday"isacommonnoun(time).4."Happy"isanadjective.5."The"isadeterminer.6."School"isacommonnoun.7."Understand"isaverb.8."Very"isanadverb.9."Child"isthesingularformof"children."10."Went"isthepasttenseof"go."四、简答题1.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea(e.g.,"book").Averbisanactionorstateofbeing(e.g.,"read").2.Aprefixisaletterorgroupoflettersaddedtothebeginningofawordtochangeitsmeaning(e.g.,"un-"in"unhappy").3.Thepasttenseofregularverbsisformedbyadding"-ed"tothebaseform(e.g.,"walk"→"walked").4.Articlesareusedtospecifywhetheranounisgeneral(a/an)orspecific(the).五、应用题1."Heplayedfootballyesterday."2.-Shewillgotothemarkettomorrow.-Theywerestudentslastyear.-Heiseatingdinnernow.-Wewatchedamovieyesterday.3.-Theyaregoingtothepark.-Thecatisunderthetable.-Shehasanewbook.-Ig