人教版七年级英语下册1-12单元语法练习题全套

人教版七年级英语下册1-12单元语法练习题全套为帮助同学们系统梳理和巩固本学期所学语法知识，特精心编撰了这份针对性的练习题。希望通过这些练习，大家能够更清晰地理解语法规则，并熟练运用于语言实践中。Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?核心语法点：情态动词can的用法（表示能力、请求许可）；名词的复数形式。练习题：一、单项选择。1.—_______youswim?—Yes,Ican.A.DoB.CanC.AreD.Does2.Hecan_______basketballwell.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay3.Mysistercan't_______theviolin.A.playsB.playC.toplayD.playing4.—CanTomandMikeplaychess?—No,_______.A.hecan'tB.theycanC.theycan'tD.hecan5.Wewanttwogood_______forourschoolmusicfestival.A.musicB.musicianC.musiciansD.musics二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Shecan_______(dance)verywell.2.Canyou_______(speak)English?3.Mybrotherwantstojointhe_______(swim)club.4.Theyaregood_______(music).5.Let's_______(play)ping-pongafterschool.三、按要求改写句子，每空一词。1.Icanplaythepiano.(改为否定句)I______________thepiano.2.HecanspeakChinese.(改为一般疑问句)_______he_______Chinese?3.Theycanjointheartclub.(对划线部分提问)_____________________theyjoin?Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?核心语法点：一般现在时（主语为非第三人称单数）；时间表达法；频度副词。练习题：一、单项选择。1.—Whattime_______youusuallygetup?—Atsixthirty.A.doB.doesC.areD.is2.She_______toschoolatseveneverymorning.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo3.Myfatherusually_______TVintheevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.towatch4.—_______doyouexercise?—Everyday.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.WhattimeD.When5.He_______eatsbreakfastathome.Healwayseatsitatschool.A.oftenB.usuallyC.neverD.sometimes二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Tom_______(brush)histeetheverymorning.2.Whattime_______yourmother_______(get)up?3.Theyoften_______(exercise)intheparkafterdinner.4.Mysisterusually_______(notwatch)TVonschoolnights.5.He_______(go)tobedataboutninethirty.三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Whatt_______isitnow?It'seighto'clock.2.Mybrotheru_______getsupatsixfifteen.3.Sheeatsb_______atseveninthemorning.4.Afterschool,Idomyh_______first.5.Hegoestos_______atteno'clock.Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?核心语法点：特殊疑问词how引导的特殊疑问句（询问方式）；by+交通工具；一般现在时（主语为第三人称单数）。练习题：一、单项选择。1.—_______doyougettoschool?—Iridemybike.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When2.Sheusuallygoestoschool_______bus.A.onB.inC.byD.at3.It_______meabouttwentyminutestowalktoschool.A.takeB.takesC.takingD.totake4.—Howlongdoesit_______youtogettothelibrary?—Aboutanhour.A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay5.Myhomeisfar_______myschool.A.fromB.toC.atD.in二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.He_______(take)thesubwaytoworkeveryday.3.Ittakesmetwohours_______(finish)myhomework.4.She_______(notwalk)toschool.Shetakesabus.5.Howfar_______you_______(live)fromhere?三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1.你哥哥怎样去上班？______________yourbrother_______towork?2.我花半小时乘地铁到那儿。It_______mehalfanhour______________therebysubway.3.她家离学校不远。Herhome____________________________school.4.他们通常步行去上学吗？_______theyusually______________school?5.我爸爸开车去上班。Myfather_____________________towork.Unit4Don'teatinclass.核心语法点：祈使句（肯定式与否定式）；情态动词must/mustn't的用法。练习题：一、单项选择。1._______lateforclass.A.NotbeB.Don'tbeC.BenotD.Don't2.—_______Ilistentomusichere?—No,youcan't.A.MustB.DoC.CanD.Am3.You_______bequietinthelibrary.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could4._______talkinthereadingroom.A.NoB.NotC.Don'tD.Doesn't5.Students_______wearschooluniformsonschooldays.A.mustB.mustn'tC.can'tD.don't二、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语完成句子。（有一项多余）arrivelate,listento,eat,wear,bequiet,fight1.Don't_______intheclassroom.Youcaneatinthedininghall.2.Wemust_______atschoolontime.3._______yourteachercarefullyinclass.4.Youcan_______yourfavoriteT-shirttoday.5._______!Thebabyissleeping.三、按要求改写句子，每空一词。1.Youcanparkyourcarhere.(改为否定句)You______________yourcarhere.2.Eatintheclassroom.(改为否定句)______________intheclassroom.3.WemustwearsportsshoesforP.E.class.(改为一般疑问句)_____________________sportsshoesforP.E.class?4.Theyhavetocleantheclassroomafterschool.(对划线部分提问)______________they_____________________afterschool?Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?核心语法点：特殊疑问词why,what,where引导的特殊疑问句；形容词的用法（描述动物特征）；一般现在时。练习题：一、单项选择。1.—_______doyoulikekoalas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.How2.Pandasare_______.Ilikethemverymuch.A.lazyB.scaryC.cuteD.boring3.—_______arelionsfrom?—TheyarefromAfrica.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.How4.Elephantscanrememberplaces_______foodandwater.A.withB.forC.inD.at5.Let's_______thezoothisweekend.A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Myfavoriteanimal_______(be)thedog.2.Why_______yourbrother_______(like)tigers?3.Pandaslike_______(eat)bamboo.5.Koalasarevery_______(friend)topeople.三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1.你为什么不喜欢蛇？______________you_______snakes?2.狮子来自哪里？______________lions_______?3.这只猫很聪明，它认识回家的路。Thecatisvery_______.It_____________________home.4.我喜欢长颈鹿因为它们很美丽。Ilikegiraffes____________________________.5.我们应该保护濒危动物。Weshouldprotect______________.Unit6I'mwatchingTV.核心语法点：现在进行时（be+V-ing）；常用动词的现在分词形式。练习题：一、单项选择。1.—Whatareyoudoing?—I_______myhomework.A.doB.doesC.amdoingD.doing2.Look!Theboys_______basketballontheplayground.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.played3.Mymother_______dinnerinthekitchennow.A.cookB.cooksC.iscookingD.cooked4.—Ishereadingabook?—No,he_______.He_______TV.A.isn't;iswatchingB.isn't;watchesC.doesn't;iswatchingD.doesn't;watches5.Listen!Someone_______inthenextroom.A.singB.singsC.issingingD.sang二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.She_______(talk)onthephonewithherfriendnow.2.What_______they_______(do)atthemoment?3.Look!Thechildren_______(swim)inthepool.4.Myfatherusually_______(read)newspapersinthemorning,butnowhe_______(clean)theroom.—Yes,heis.三、根据上下文提示，用所给动词的适当形式补全对话。A:Hello!ThisisTomspeaking.B:Hi,Tom.ThisisBob.Whatareyou_______(do)now?A:I______________(watch)afootballgameonTV.It'sveryinteresting.Whataboutyou?B:I______________(listen)tomusic.Butit'salittleboring.Doyouwanttogotothemovies?A:Thatsoundsgood.When_______we_______(meet)?B:Let's_______(meet)atsixo'clockatthecinemagate.A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.核心语法点：现在进行时（描述天气和正在进行的动作）；常用天气词汇；询问和描述天气的句型。练习题：一、单项选择。1.—_______theweatherlikeinBeijing?—It'ssunny.A.How'sB.What'sC.WhatD.How2.—How'sit_______?—Notbad.A.goB.goingC.goesD.togoA.hotandsunnyB.coldandsnowy4.They_______agoodtimeintheparknow.A.haveB.hasC.arehavingD.had5.—What_______yourparentsdoing?—Theyarecookingdinner.A.isB.areC.doD.does二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。2.What_______theweather_______(be)liketomorrow?3.Mybrother_______(study)inhisroomnow.It'sveryquiet.4.Look!Thechildren_______(make)asnowmanintheyard.5.—How'stheweatherinMoscow?—It's_______(wind)andcold.三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1.波士顿的天气怎么样？____________________________inBoston?2.现在正在下雪，我们可以堆雪人。It______________now.Wecan_____________________.3.他的叔叔正在加拿大度假。Hisuncleis______________inCanada.4.我很高兴再次见到我的老朋友。5.你那里情况如何？_____________________withyou?Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?核心语法点：Therebe句型（肯定式、否定式、一般疑问句及回答）；问路与指路的常用表达；介词短语表示方位。练习题：一、单项选择。1.—Isthereabanknearhere?—_______.It'sonCenterStreet.A.Yes,thereisB.No,thereisn'tC.Yes,itisD.No,itisn't2.There_______twoparksandasupermarketinmyneighborhood.A.isB.areC.amD.be3.—_______isthepayphone?—It'snexttothelibrary.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.How4.Go_______thestreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.A.alongB.onC.atD.in5.Thehotelis_______therestaurantandthehospital.A.betweenB.nextC.acrossD.infront二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.There_______(be)abookandtwopensonthedesk.2._______there_______(be)aparknearyourhome?3.Therearesome_______(hotel)inthisstreet.4.Myhouseison_______(nine)Avenue.5.Youcan_______(see)abigtreeonyourright.三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1.在第二个十字路口向右拐。______________atthe______________.2.银行在邮局对面吗？_______thebank______________thepostoffice?3.这附近有图书馆吗？______________alibrary______________?4.沿着这条街走，你就能看到医院在你的左边。______________thisstreet,andyoucanseethehospital_____________________.5