2026年湖南省八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2026年湖南省八年级下学期期末考试英语试题亲爱的同学们：时光飞逝，一个充实而又富有挑战的学期即将画上句号。这份英语试卷将陪伴你回顾过去几个月的学习成果。请放松心情，仔细读题，认真作答，相信你一定能发挥出自己的最佳水平。记住，每一次考试都是一次自我检验和成长的机会。祝你取得好成绩！---（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）注意事项：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。请将答案写在答题卡指定位置上，在试题卷上作答无效。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。3.请用黑色签字笔或钢笔作答，保持卷面整洁。---第一部分听力理解(共20分)I.听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)(注：此处应有5幅图片A,B,C,D,E供选择，实际考试中会配图)1.A.图片：一个男孩在读书B.图片：一个女孩在唱歌C.图片：一个人在跑步D.图片：一家人在吃饭E.图片：学生在教室里上课2.(同上，类似结构，句子内容围绕日常活动、天气、交通工具等基础话题)3....4....5....II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)6.Whatwillthegirldothisweekend?A.Goswimming.B.Visithergrandparents.C.Doherhomework.7.HowdoesTomusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.8.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.C.Cloudy.9.Whattimewillthepartystart?A.At6:00p.m.B.At6:30p.m.C.At7:00p.m.10.Whatdoestheboywanttodrink?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.III.听短文，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)听下面一段短文，回答第11至13小题。11.WheredidLucygolastsummerholiday?B.Tothebeach.C.Toabigcity.12.HowlongdidLucystaythere?A.Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.13.WhatdidLucylikebestaboutthetrip?A.Swimminginthesea.B.Eatinglocalfood.C.Meetingnewfriends.听下面一段短文，回答第14至15小题。A.Aschoollibrary.B.Aschoolactivity.C.Aschoolclub.15.Whencanstudentsjointheactivity?A.EveryMondayafternoon.B.EveryWednesdayafternoon.C.EveryFridayafternoon.---第二部分语言知识运用(共30分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspend17.—Howlonghaveyou______thisbook?—Fortwoweeks.Imustreturnittothelibrarytomorrow.A.borrowedB.keptC.lent18.He______totheGreatWallwithhisparentslastsummer.A.goB.goesC.went19.Thisstoryis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinteresting20.Weshouldtryourbest______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearn21.—Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?—______.A.Yes,Icould.B.Hereyouare.C.That'sallright.22.There______afootballmatchonTVthisevening.Let'swatchit.A.willbeB.wasC.is23.Thegirl______iswearingareddressismybestfriend,Lily.A.whomB.whichC.who24.You______bequietinthelibrary.A.canB.mustC.mayA.ifB.whetherC.thatA.hasleftB.hadleftC.leftA.inventedB.wasinventedC.isinvented—I______myhomeworkinmyroom.A.doB.didC.wasdoing29.Mybrotherisinterestedin______stamps.A.collectingB.collectC.collected30.—I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.—______.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.That'sright.II.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Agoodfriendislikeabrightlightinthedarkness.Mybestfriend,Mary,issuchalightinmylife.Maryisalsovery34______.Shealwaystriesherbestineverythingshedoes.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.Ioftengotoherhousetolistentoherplay.Hermusicissobeautifulthatitmakesme35______relaxed.Shepractices36______everyday,evenonweekends.Ihavelearnedalotfromherabouttheimportanceofhardwork.IamveryluckytohaveMaryasmyfriend.Sheteachesmehowtobekind,howtoworkhard,andhowtocareaboutothers.I40______ourfriendshipwilllastforever.31.A.forgotB.leftC.lost32.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.suddenly33.A.betterB.worseC.angrier34.A.lazyB.hard-workingC.careless35.A.feelB.tofeelC.feeling36.A.singB.tosingC.singing37.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.Otherwise38.A.carelesslyB.carefullyC.happily39.A.talkB.fightC.shout40.A.hopeB.decideC.promise---第三部分阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)SchoolLibraryRules1.OpeningHours:MondaytoFriday:8:00a.m.–5:00p.m.Saturday:9:00a.m.–1:00p.m.ClosedonSundaysandpublicholidays.2.BorrowingBooks:*Studentscanborrowupto3booksatatime.*Bookscanbekeptfortwoweeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantorenewthem.*Magazinesandnewspaperscanbereadinthelibrarybutcannotbeborrowed.3.IntheLibrary:*Pleasekeepquiet.Notalkingloudlyorrunning.*Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.*Takecareofthebooks.Donotwriteordrawinthem.*Putbooksbackinthecorrectplaceifyoudecidenottoborrowthem.4.LostBooks:*Ifyouloseabook,youmustpayforit.Thankyouforyourcooperation!根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(每小题2分，共10分)41.Theschoollibraryisopeneveryday.42.Studentscanborrow5booksatatime.43.Bookscanbekeptfortwoweeks.44.Eatingisnotallowedinthelibrary.45.Ifyoulosealibrarybook,youdon'thavetopayforit.(B)Haveyoueverheardofthesaying,"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway"?Applesareoneofthemostpopularfruitsintheworld,andforgoodreason.Theyarenotonlydeliciousbutalsoveryhealthy.Applescanbeeateninmanyways.Youcaneatthemfresh,ormakethemintoapplepie,applejuice,orapplesauce.Theyarealsoapopularsnackbecausetheyareeasytocarryanddon'tneedtobewashedbeforeeating(thoughit'salwaysagoodideatowashanyfruitbeforeeating).Sonexttimeyouarelookingforahealthysnack,remembertheapple.It'snature'slittlegifttous!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)46.Whatdoesthesaying"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway"mean?A.Applesarethedoctor'sfavoritefruit.B.Eatinganappleeverydaycanhelpyoustayhealthy.C.Doctorsdon'tlikeapples.A.Onlyred.B.Red,green,andyellow.C.Onlygreen.48.Whatisonebenefitofeatingapples?A.Theymakeusfeelhungry.B.Theyhelpwithdigestion.C.Theyareexpensive.49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytoeatapples?A.Fresh.B.Applepie.C.Appletree.50.Whyareapplesapopularsnack?A.Theyaredifficulttocarry.B.Theyneedtobecooked.C.Theyareeasytocarryandconvenient.(C)LastSunday,myfamilyandIdecidedtogoforapicnicinthepark.Theweatherwasperfect–sunnyandwarmwithalightbreeze.Wewokeupearly,packedourpicnicbasketwithsandwiches,fruits,drinks,andsomesnacks,andthensetoff.Afterplayingforawhile,wewereallhungry.Wesatdownontheblanketandenjoyedourlunch.Thesandwichesmymommadeweredelicious,andthefreshfruitwasveryrefreshing.Wetalkedandlaughedwhileeating.Intheafternoon,weplayedfrisbeeandtookawalkaroundthelakeinthepark.Wesawsomeducksswimminginthewaterandsomebirdssinginginthetrees.Itwassopeacefulandbeautiful.Timepassedquickly,andsoonitwastimetogohome.Wepackedupourthingsandleftthepark,feelinghappyandrelaxed.Itwasawonderfulday,andIhopewecanhaveanotherpicnicsoon.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(每小题2分，共10分)51.Whendidthefamilygoforapicnic?52.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?53.Wheredidtheysitinthepark?54.Whatdidthewriterhelphislittlebrotherdo?55.Howdidtheyfeelafterthepicnic?---第四部分书面表达(共20分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你暑假的计划。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你暑假的打算。提示：1.帮助父母做家务；2.阅读一些感兴趣的书；3.和朋友一起进行体育锻炼；4.学习一项新技能（如游泳、烹饪等）。要求：1.词数____词左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I'msureIwillhaveabusybuthappysummerholiday.Whataboutyou?Whatareyourplansforthesummer?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua---参考答案及评分标准（仅供阅卷老师参考）第一部分听力理解(共20分)(此处听力部分答案需根据实际录音内容确定，故暂不提供具体选项)I.听句子选图片(5分，每小题1分)II.听对话选择(5分，每小题1分)III.听短文选择(10分，每小题2分)第二部分语言知识运用(共30分)I.单项选择(15分，每小题1分)16-20:ABCBC21-25:BACBB26-30:BBCABII.完形填空(15分，每小题1.5分)31-35:BAABA36-40:CBBAA第三部分阅读理解(共30分)(A)(10分，每小题2分)41-45:FFTTF(B)(10分，每小题2分)46-50:BBBCC(C)(10分，每小题2分)51.LastSunday.(或TheywentforapicniclastSunday.)52.Itwasperfect–sunnyandwarmwithalightbreeze.(或Sunnyandwarmwithalight