2026年英语专业八级改错与写作专项训练试题

2026年英语专业八级改错与写作专项训练试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartIErrorCorrectionReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandmarkthemistakesinbold.Writedownthecorrectioninthecorrespondingblank.Therearetenmistakesinthepassage.1.______Despitenumerousresearcheshavebeenconductedonclimatechange,itstrueimpactonglobaleconomyremainslargelyunknown.2.______Thecompanyisfacingseveralchallenges,notonlyincludesadeclineinsalesbutalsoincreasingcompetition.3.______Sheisthekindofpersonwhoalwaysgoesaboveandbeyond__________whatisexpectedofher.4.______IfonlyIhadknownyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavebakedacake.5.______Havingfinishedthereport,anysuggestionsyoumighthavewouldbegreatlyappreciated.6.______Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatregularphysicalactivitycontributestomentalhealth,__________stresslevelsandimprovingmood.7.______Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherwereawareofthechangeintheexamschedule.8.______Bythetimetheyarrivedattheairport,theflighttoLondonalreadyhaddeparted.9.______"Honestyisthebestpolicy,"headvised,__________itwasperhapsthehardesttoalwaysfollow.10.______Theadvancementoftechnologyhasbroughtbothopportunitiesand__________whichwemustlearntonavigate.PartIIWritingWriteanessayof300-400wordsonthetopicbelow.Somepeoplebelievethatgovernmentsshouldspendmoremoneyonimprovingroadsandhighwaysthanonpublictransportation.Othersarguethatinvestinginpublictransportationismorebeneficialforsociety.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.试卷答案1.researches->research解析：Research是不可数名词，表示“研究”这一活动或领域，不能被复数形式修饰。句中表达“进行了大量研究”，应使用research。2.includes->including解析：此处考查非谓语动词。句子主语是Thecompany，谓语是faces，challenges是宾语。notonly后面需要跟动名词形式，表示“不仅包括”，构成“notonly+动名词+butalso+动名词”结构。3.beyond->beyond解析：固定搭配。“gobeyond”意为“超出，超越”，符合句意，表示超越了期望。4.wouldhavebaked->wouldbake解析：虚拟语气。Ifonly引导的句子表示与过去事实相反的愿望，从句用一般过去时（hadknown），主句用“would+动词原形”。此处省略了if，需还原为wouldbake。5.Havingfinishedthereport->Afterfinishingthereport/Havingfinishedthereport,Iwould...解析：逻辑错误/成分残缺。Havingfinishedthereport是现在分词短语，表示主动和完成，但缺少主语，且与后文suggestions形成逻辑上的主语不清问题。应改为Afterfinishingthereport(状语从句)或将其改为完整句子Havingfinishedthereport,Iwouldbegreatlyappreciated(此时需补充主语，或直接改为Iwouldbegreatlyappreciatedafterfinishingthereport)。6.__________stresslevelsandimprovingmood->whichimprove/thatimprove解析：关系代词。activitycontributesto...stresslevelsandimprovingmood。这里需要一个关系代词（which或that）来引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的activity的作用或结果，并在从句中作主语，指代improvingstresslevelsandimprovingmood这两件事。which和that在此引导定语从句指代物时可以互换。7.Neither...nor...wereaware->Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherwasaware解析：就近原则。neither...nor...连接的并列主语，谓语动词形式遵循就近原则，即看离谓语最近的那个主语的单复数来确定谓语动词形式。teacher是单数，故谓语应用was。8.haddeparted->hadalreadydeparted/hadalreadyleft解析：时态错误。bythetime引导的时间状语从句，表示“到……时候为止”，其主句常用过去完成时态，表示到那个时间点之前已经完成的动作。haddeparted是过去完成时，但加上already可以更强调动作发生在过去时间点之前。hadalreadyleft也是正确表达。9.__________itwasperhapsthehardesttoalwaysfollow->because/since/as解析：逻辑连接词。headvised(that)honestyisthebestpolicy和itwasperhapsthehardesttoalwaysfollow之间存在因果关系，即“因为”诚实是最好的政策，但它也许是最难始终遵循的。应填入because,since或as等表示原因的连接词。10.__________whichwemustlearntonavigate->c