2026年英语专业四级听力新闻专项试题解析及听力训练技巧集

2026年英语专业四级听力新闻专项试题解析及听力训练技巧集考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartINewsComprehensionDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearseveralnewsitems.Aftereachitem,youwillhearthreequestions.Boththenewsitemsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).MarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.NewsItem1Youwillhearthreequestionsbasedonthefollowingnewsitem.AmajorinternationalconferenceonclimatechangeconcludedinGenevayesterdaywithapledgetoaccelerateeffortstoreducegreenhousegasemissions.Delegatesfromover150countriesagreedontheneedfora45%cutinglobalemissionsby2030,comparedto2010levels.Theagreement,seenasasignificantstepforward,alsocalledforincreasedfinancialsupportfordevelopingnationstoadapttotheimpactsofclimatechange.However,someenvironmentalgroupsexpressedconcernthatthetargetssetarenotambitiousenoughtomeetthegoalsoftheParisAgreement.1.Whatwasthemainobjectiveoftheconferencementionedinthenews?2.Accordingtotheagreementreached,whatpercentagereductioninglobalemissionsistargetedby2030?3.Whatconcernwasexpressedbysomeenvironmentalgroupsregardingtheagreement?NewsItem2Youwillhearthreequestionsbasedonthefollowingnewsitem.Theworld'slargesttechcompany,TechCorp,hasunveileditslatestsmartphone,theModelX1,atagrandeventinCalifornia.Thedeviceboastsseveralgroundbreakingfeatures,includingafoldablescreenthatcanswitchbetweenphoneandtabletmodes,enhancedartificialintelligencecapabilitiesforpersonalizeduserexperiences,andalong-lastingbatterylifeofupto24hours.Pricedat$1,999,theModelX1isexpectedtocompetedirectlywithindustryleadersinthepremiumsmartphonemarket.Earlyreviewssuggestthattheinnovativedesignandperformancecouldmakeitahitamongtechenthusiasts,althoughsomecriticshavequestionedthedurabilityofthefoldablescreen.4.WhatistheprimaryinnovationhighlightedinTechCorp'slatestsmartphone?5.Accordingtothenews,whatistheexpectedpricerangeoftheModelX1?6.Whatconcernhavesomecriticsraisedaboutthenewsmartphone?NewsItem3Youwillhearthreequestionsbasedonthefollowingnewsitem.Aftermonthsofnegotiations,thegovernmentsofCountryAandCountryBhavefinallyreachedahistoricpeaceagreement,endingaconflictthathaslastedforoveradecade.Theagreement,brokeredbyregionalleaders,includescommitmentstowithdrawtroopsfromdisputedborderareasandestablishajointcommissiontoresolveoutstandingissues.Bothsideshavealsoagreedtonormalizediplomaticrelationsandencourageculturalexchangestofosterlong-termreconciliation.Theannouncementwasmetwithreliefandcelebrationbythepeopleinbothcountries,whohaveendureddecadesofviolenceandinstability.Internationalobservershavewelcomedthedevelopment,notingthatitcouldsetapositiveexampleforotherregionsfacingsimilarchallenges.7.Whatisthemainreasonforthecelebrationfollowingthenewsitem?8.Accordingtothepeaceagreement,whatspecificmeasureshavethegovernmentsofCountryAandCountryBcommittedto?9.Whatisthepotentialsignificanceofthepeaceagreementforotherregions,accordingtointernationalobservers?PartIINewsFill-intheBlanksDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsitems.Aftereachitem,youwillhearfoursentences,eachcontainingoneblank.Eachblankindicatesawordorphrasethathasbeenomitted.Youarerequiredtofillineachblankwiththewordorphraseyouhear.Youmayusetheblanksheetfornotes.Allthematerialswillbereadonlyonce.NewsItem4Youwillhearfoursentencesbasedonthefollowingnewsitem.TheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)hasrecentlydesignatedanancientcityinSoutheastAsiaasaWorldHeritageSite.Thecity,knownforitsstunningarchitectureandrichhistory,hasbeenacenterofculturalexchangeforcenturies.Unfortunately,itisnowfacingseverethreatsfrom________(1)andneglect.UNESCO'sdecisionaimstobringinternationalattentiontotheneedforpreservationefforts.Thedesignationwillprovide________(2)fundingandtechnicalsupporttorestoreandprotectthehistoricsite.Therapidurbanizationintheregionhasalsoputpressureonthecity'sancientstructures,leadingtoconcernsabouttheirlong-termsurvival.LocalauthoritieshaveexpressedhopethattheWorldHeritagestatuswillencouragegreatercollaborationbetweengovernmentsandcommunitiestosafeguardthisinvaluableheritageforfuturegenerations.10.Fillintheblank(1)withawordorphraserelatedtoenvironmentaldamage.11.Fillintheblank(2)withawordorphraseindicatingfinancialassistanceorresources.NewsItem5Youwillhearfoursentencesbasedonthefollowingnewsitem.Arenownedeconomist,ProfessorJaneSmith,haspublishedanewbookcriticalofcurrenteconomicpolicies.Inherlatestwork,titled"EconomicRebalancing,"ProfessorSmitharguesthattherapidgrowthinthefinancialsectorhascomeatthe________(3)ofsustainabledevelopment.Shecallsforgreaterregulationtopreventexcessiverisk-takingandsuggeststhatresourcesshouldberedirectedtowardsrenewableenergyandsocialprograms.Thebookhasgeneratedsignificantdebateamongpolicymakersandeconomists,withsomeagreeingwithherassessmentandothersdismissingherclaimsasunrealistic.ProfessorSmithemphasizedthatimmediateactionisneededtoaddresstheimbalancesbeforetheyleadtoafutureeconomiccrisis.12.Fillintheblank(3)withawordindicatingsacrificeordetriment.13.Accordingtothenews,whathasthepublicationofProfessorSmith'sbooksparked?NewsItem6Youwillhearfoursentencesbasedonthefollowingnewsitem.TheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)hasannouncedtheselectionofTokyoasthehostcityforthe2032SummerOlympics.Tokyowonthebidoverothercompetingcities,offeringacompellingvisionforanenvironmentallysustainableandinclusiveGames.Theselectedproposalincludesplansfortheextensiveuseofrenewableenergysourcesandtheconstructionofnew,state-of-the-artfacilitiesthatwillberepurposedaftertheevent.ThedecisionwaswelcomedbytheJapanesegovernmentandsportsorganizations,whoseetheOlympicsasanopportunitytoshowcasetheircountry'srecoveryandtechnologicaladvancements.However,somelocalresidentshaveexpressedconcernsaboutthepotentialdisruptionandcostsassociatedwithhostingtheGames.14.WhataspectofTokyo'sbidwashighlightedasakeyfactorinwinningtheOlympicbid?15.Fillintheblank(4)withawordorphrasereferringtofacilitiesbeingusedfordifferentpurposesafteranevent.---试卷答案PartINewsComprehension1.D2.A3.C4.A5.B6.D7.A8.C9.BPartIINewsFill-intheBlanks10.climatechange/airpollution/waterpollution/deforestation11.substantial/additional/considerable/extra12.expense/cost/detriment/sacrifice13.debate/discussion/controversy/disagreement14.environmentalsustainability/useofrenewableenergy/greenOlympics15.multipleuses/secondaryuses/repurposing/differentpurposes解析PartINewsComprehension1.考点:细节捕捉与主旨概括。解析思路:新闻开头提到会议的目的是“加速努力减少温室气体排放”，并提到“协议要求各国在2030年前将全球排放量比2010年减少45%”。这些信息共同指向会议的主要目标是就减排问题达成共识并加速行动。选项D“toaccelerateeffortstoreducegreenhousegasemissions”最能概括主旨。2.考点:细节捕捉。解析思路:新闻明确指出“协议同意到2030年实现全球排放量比2010年减少45%”。这是一个具体的数字信息，直接对应选项A。3.考点:推理判断。解析思路:新闻最后提到“一些环保团体对达成的协议表示担忧，认为设定的目标不够雄心勃勃，无法实现巴黎协议的目标”。这里“不够雄心勃勃”暗示了这些团体认为目标设定得不够严格或不够有决心，即对目标力度表示不满。选项C“thatthetargetssetarenotambitiousenough”表达了这层含义。4.考点:细节捕捉。解析思路:新闻描述新手机的主要创新时，明确提到了“可折叠的屏幕，可以在手机和平板模式之间切换”。这是该设备最突出的技术创新。选项A“afoldablescreen”直接对应原文信息。5.考点:细节捕捉。解析思路:新闻中提到新手机“定价1999美元”。虽然后面提到预期价格，但这里明确给出的价格是1999美元。选项B“$1,999”最接近且符合新闻报道的常见表达方式（可能略有浮动或包含税费等）。6.考点:细节捕捉。解析思路:新闻最后提到“一些评论家对可折叠屏幕的耐用性表示质疑”。选项D“thedurabilityofthefoldablescreen”直接对应原文中评论家关注的焦点。7.考点:细节捕捉与主旨概括。解析思路:新闻开篇即提到“双方国家的人民因（和平协议）结束了一个持续了十多年的冲突而感到欣慰和庆祝”。这直接表明了庆祝的主要原因是对冲突结束的喜悦。选项A“theendoftheconflict”最能概括庆祝的原因。8.考点:细节捕捉。解析思路:新闻中明确提到协议包含“双方从有争议的边境地区撤军的承诺”，以及“建立一个联合委员会来解决未解决的争端”。选项C“towithdrawtroopsfromdisputedborderareasandestablishajointcommissiontoresolveoutstandingissues”包含了这两项核心承诺。9.考点:推理判断。解析思路:新闻最后提到“国际观察家欢迎这一发展，指出这可能会为其他面临类似挑战的地区树立一个积极的榜样”。这里暗示了该和平协议的成功可能为其他地区提供了解决冲突的范例。选项B“itcouldsetapositiveexampleforotherregionsf