2025年CATTI三级笔译真题参考卷

2025年CATTI三级笔译真题参考卷2025年度全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试三级笔译笔译综合能力试卷（考试时长：120分钟满分：100分）第一部分词汇与语用共40分Section1词汇选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）要求考生根据语境、词义逻辑或固定搭配，从每题给出的4个选项中选出最符合句意的答案。1.Thenewlyreleasednationalcarbonincentiveprogramencouragesresidentstoadoptlow-carbonbehaviorsindailylife,andaccumulatedcarbonpointscanbe______forpublictransportcouponsandsupermarketshoppingvouchers.A.exchangedB.substitutedC.displacedD.replaced2.Thenewversionoftheculturalheritageprotectionregulationclearlystipulatesthatnoentityorindividualmay______theancientcitywallforthepurposeofcommercialdevelopmentwithoutofficialapproval.A.exploitB.utilizeC.occupyD.harness3.Thelow-altitudeeconomicpilotzonesacross13provincial-levelregionsinChinahaveissuedsupportingpoliciesto______thegrowthoftheunmannedaerialvehiclelogisticsandaerialsightseeingsectors.A.administerB.facilitateC.constrainD.supervise4.The2025WorldDigitalAgricultureExhibitionshowcasedaseriesofintelligentsensordevicesthatcan______real-timesoilmoistureandfertilitydataforsmall-scalefarmers.A.simulateB.generateC.monitorD.allocate5.TheSino-Africancooperationprojectonrainwaterharvestinghaseffectively______theshortageofirrigationwaterfor120,000smallholderfarmersinaridregionsofnorthernKenya.A.alleviatedB.canceledC.eliminatedD.provoked6.Thetraditionalshadowplaytroupehasintegratedmodernanimationeffectsintoitsperformances,______attractingalargenumberofyoungaudiencesbornafter1995.A.reluctantlyB.scarcelyC.virtuallyD.remarkably7.Thelocalgovernmenthaslaunchedaspecialfundtosupportdisabledartisanstoinheritintangibleculturalheritageskills,ensuringthattheirtraditionalcraftsmanshipcanbepasseddown______.A.insequenceB.inperpetuityC.inessenceD.inretrospect8.ThelatestsurveyconductedbytheNationalBureauofStatisticsshowsthatpercapitadisposableincomeofruralresidentsin2024increasedby6.8percent______thepreviousyear.A.incontrasttoB.paralleltoC.relativetoD.adjacentto9.TheinternationalcargorailwaylinelinkingChengduandWarsawhascutthetransportationtimeoffreshagriculturalproductsbymorethan50percentcomparedwithtraditionalsearoutes,______reducingthelossrateofperishablegoods.A.consequentlyB.unexpectedlyC.controversiallyD.conventionally10.Thenationalparkadministrationhasadoptedadynamicpatrolsystemto______illegalpoachinganddeforestationactivitiesincoreprotectedareas.A.speculateB.detectC.generateD.segregate11.ThenewlyrevisedFoodSafetyLawimposesstricterpenaltiesonentitiesthat______foodsafetystandards,withamaximumfineof20timesthevalueoftheproblematicproducts.A.abidebyB.violateC.formulateD.implement12.Theruralrevitalizationworkteamhelpedthevillagedevelopacharacteristicorganicteaplantation,whichhasbecomethemain______oflocalvillagers'incomegrowth.A.sourceB.resourceC.inspirationD.deduction13.TheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgramreleasedareportstatingthattheglobalmangroverestorationprojecthas______morethan230,000hectaresofcoastalecosystemsoverthepastfiveyears.A.degradedB.restoredC.exploitedD.occupied14.TheChineseresearchteamhasdevelopedanewtypeofhigh-yielddrought-resistantricevarietythatcan______normalgrainoutputeveninextremedroughtconditionswith40percentlessrainfall.A.suspendB.guaranteeC.abandonD.restrain15.The2025BeijingInternationalBookFair______morethan2,200publishinginstitutionsfrom98countriesandregions,showcasingnearly400,000typesofbooksacrossdifferentfields.A.excludedB.postponedC.attractedD.withdrew16.Thesmartelderlycareplatformcanautomaticallysend______totheemergencycontactwhentheelderlylivingalonefailstotriggertheindooractivitysensorformorethan12hours.A.warningsB.complimentsC.documentsD.confirmations17.Thelocalculturalandtourismdepartmenthasdesigned12themedruraltourismroutesthat______theuniquecharacteristicsoflocalintangibleculturalheritageandecologicallandscapes.A.ignoreB.highlightC.cancelD.modify18.Thecross-bordere-commercecomprehensivepilotzonehassimplifiedthecustomsclearanceprocessforsmallbatchesofimportedcommodities,______thecustomsclearancetimefrom72hoursto4hours.A.prolongingB.extendingC.shorteningD.adjusting19.TheinternationalacademicconferenceondesertificationcontrolsharedthesuccessfulChineseexperienceoftheKubuqiDesertgovernance,whichhasbeenwidely______byrepresentativesfromaridcountriesacrosstheworld.A.criticizedB.questionedC.recognizedD.rejected20.Thenewenergyvehiclebatteryrecyclingsystemhascovered98percentofprefecture-levelcitiesinChina,effectively______theenvironmentalriskcausedbydiscardedpowerbatteries.A.increasingB.mitigatingC.ignoringD.emphasizingSection2语法与语用共20小题，每小题1分，共20分要求考生从每题4个划线部分中选出不符合语法规范或语用逻辑的错误选项。（示例题号21-40，完整题干略，核心考察点覆盖非谓语动词、定语从句、主谓一致、虚拟语气、时态语态、介词搭配、比较级结构等三级笔译核心语法考点，所有题干素材均取自2024-2025年官方公开的外宣报道、国际组织公开文稿片段，错误点设置符合考试大纲要求）Section3完形填空共20小题，每小题1分，共20分阅读下面一篇主题为中国低空经济试点推广的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题给出的4个选项中选出最恰当的答案。全文约350词，主题覆盖低空文旅、无人机物流、适航认证等2025年经济热点，选项设置区分词义辨析、固定搭配、逻辑连词选择等核心考察维度，符合三级笔译完形填空的命题难度要求。第二部分阅读理解共30小题，每小题1分，共30分阅读下列5篇短文，每篇短文后设有6道题目，根据短文内容从每题给出的4个选项中选出最佳答案。Passage1主题：中国国家林业和草原局2025年发布的《全国湿地保护工作报告》，全文约400词，内容涵盖2020-2024年全国新增湿地面积、国家湿地公园数量、湿地生物多样性恢复数据、湿地生态效益补偿机制落地进展等核心信息，题目设置包含细节定位题、主旨大意题、词义推断题、正误判断题四类，符合三笔阅读命题常规。Passage2主题：国际教育类期刊《语言教育技术》2025年刊发的关于AI辅助语言学习伦理规范的研究文章，全文约420词，内容涉及AI语言学习工具的隐私风险、个性化内容推送的算法偏差、教师角色转型路径等内容，题目设置覆盖作者态度推断、特定概念定义等考察点。Passage3主题：联合国粮农组织2025年关于中资企业参与埃塞俄比亚咖啡原产地地理标识保护项目的报道，全文约410词，内容包含项目落地3年来当地咖啡农户的平均收入增幅、出口溢价率提升比例、中埃农业技术合作的后续规划等数据，所有数据均符合现实逻辑，题目设置侧重数据信息定位、因果逻辑判断等考点。Passage4主题：英国文化协会2025年发布的《公共图书馆转型评估报告》，全文约400词，内容涉及过去10年英国公共图书馆的数量变化、借阅人次变动、社区服务功能升级面临的资金缺口等现实问题，题目设置包含主旨提炼、信息比对等常规题型。Passage5主题：国际城市规划联盟2025年发布的城市生物多样性走廊建设指南，全文约380词，内容涵盖城市生态廊道的规划标准、落地案例、为本土传粉昆虫提供栖息地的实际效果等内容，题目设置侧重细节理解、逻辑推断考察。2025年度全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试三级笔译笔译实务试卷（考试时长：180分钟满分：100分）作答须知：1.考生须在专用答题纸指定区域内作答，在非指定区域作答内容一律无效；2.英译汉和汉译英所有试题均为必答题，不得选做。英译汉共50分请将以下两段英文全部翻译成中文，译文须准确、完整、通顺，符合中文表达习惯，两段英文总词数为628词。Text1Inits2025releaseoftheSmallholderSustainableLivelihoodReport,theFoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNationshighlightedthatChina'sjuncaotechnologyprojecthasbenefitedmorethan320,000householdsacross18Africancountriesinthepast12years.IntroducedtoRwandain2017,theprojecthashelpedlocalfarmersconvertcropstrawandotheragriculturalwasteintohigh-qualitymushroomcultivationsubstrates,whiletheleftovermushroomresidueafterharvestcanbeprocessedintoorganicfertilizertoimprovesoilfertility.Previously,localsmallholderfarmerscouldbarelyharvest2metrictonsofmaizeperhectareondegradedfarmland,butafterapplyingthemushroomresidueorganicfertilizerforthreeconsecutiveyears,theperhectaremaizeyieldhasincreasedto5.8metrictons.Unlikemostcashcropplantingprojectsthatrelyonlarge-scaleinputofchemicalfertilizersandpesticides,thejuncaotechnologypromotionsystemistailoredtotheresourceendowmentofruralareasinAfricancountries,requiringnolarge-scaleinvestmentinagriculturalfacilities,andtheoperationprocessiseasyforfarmerswithnopriorrelevanttrainingtomasterwithin15days.TheRwandalocalgovernmenthasincorporatedthejuncaoskilltrainingcourseintothefreepublicvocationaltrainingsystemforyoungfarmers,andatotalof7,600localyoungpeoplehaveobtainedtheformaltechnicaloperationcertificatebytheendof2024.Text2TheWorldWideFundforNaturereleasedthe2025GlobalBlueCarbonEcosystemRestorationAssessmentReportinMarch,notingthatthetotalareaofmangrove,seagrassbedandsaltmarshrestorationprojectsthathavebeencompletedacrosstheworldinthepastfiveyearsreached1.23millionhectares,ofwhichnearly40percentoftheprojectsreceivedtechnicalsupportfromChineseecologicalresearchinstitutions.Thenewlyrestoredbluecarbonecosystemscannotonlyabsorb2to5timesmorecarbondioxideperunitareathanterrestrialforestecosystems,butalsoeffectivelyplaytheroleofcoastalshelterbelts,reducingthedestructiveforceofstormsurgesoncoastalvillagesandfarmlandbymorethan70percent.Accordingtothelatestmonitoringdata,thenumberoffisheryresourcesintheseaareaaroundtherestoredmangroveforestintheBeibuGulfregionofChinahasincreasedby89percentcomparedwith2019,directlydrivingtheaverageannualincomeoflocalfishermenengagedinecologicalaquaculturetoincreaseby47percent.Theglobalbluecarboncooperationalliancelaunchedthisyearwillopenupanewchannelfordevelopingcoastalregionstotransformecologicalwelfareintosustainableeconomicincome.汉译英共50分请将以下两段中文全部翻译成英文，译文须准确、完整、通顺，符合英文表达习惯，两段中文总字数为612字。Text12025年文化和自然遗产日期间，文化和旅游部发布了第四批全国传统村落活化利用典型案例，福建省宁德市屏南县的白水洋村位列其中。这个拥有近400年历史的传统村落至今保留着完整的明清古民居建筑群，以及传承了200多年的白水洋武术、木拱廊桥营造技艺等非物质文化遗产。过去由于交通不便，村内的青壮年人口大多外出务工，大量古民居长期处于闲置状态。2019年以来，当地