2025年初中三年级英语单元测试第二单元模拟试卷及答案

2025年初中三年级英语单元测试第二单元模拟试卷及答案2025年初中三年级英语单元测试（Unit2学情诊断卷）满分：120分测试时长：100分钟第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatfestivalarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.TheMid-AutumnFestivalB.TheSpringFestivalC.TheDragonBoatFestival2.Howdoesthegirlcelebratethefestivalwithherfamily?A.TheyeatabigdinnerintherestaurantB.TheyvisittheirgrandparentsinthecountrysideC.Theylayoutallkindsofdessertsintheyard3.Whatdoestheboythinkofmooncakeswithnuts?A.CrispyandsweetB.ToosweetC.Hisfavoritetaste4.Whowillthegirladmiremostduringthecomingfestival?A.HergrandpawhofoughtagainstJapaneseinvadersB.ThenationalheroeshonoredonTomb-sweepingDayC.Theastronautswhoreturnedfromthespacestation5.WherewillthetwospeakersgotospendtheLanternFestival?A.ThecityparkforthelanternshowB.ThenearbyshoppingmallfordumplingsC.Thecitymuseumfortraditionalcraftworkshops第二节听下面3段长对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdidthegirldoduringtherecentSpringFestivalholiday?A.ShetraveledtoYunnanwithherparentsB.Shelearnedtomakepaper-cutsfromherauntC.Shejoinedawintercampforforeignstudents7.Whydidn’ttheboygobacktohishometownthisyear?A.HisworkplaceoffereddoublepayforstayingB.HehadtofinishhisresearchpaperonfolkcultureC.Hisgrandmacametohiscitytostaywithhim听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Thetwospeakersaremakingaplanforwhichschoolactivity?A.TheEnglishspeechcompetitionB.TheChinesetraditionalcultureshowC.Theinternationalexchangestudents’welcomeparty9.Whatistheboygoingtointroduceinhispart?A.ThehistoryoftheWaterSplashingFestivaloftheDaipeopleB.ThecustomofeatingZongziontheDragonBoatFestivalC.ThestoryofChang’erelatedtotheMid-AutumnFestival10.Whatproblemdidthegirlmeetwhenshesearchedformaterials?A.MostEnglishintroductionsofChinesefestivalsaretoosimpleB.Shecouldn’tfindhigh-qualitypicturesoflocalfestivalactivitiesC.Herforeignpenpalcouldn’tunderstandthemeaningof“Tuanyuan”听第8段材料，回答第11至15题。11.Thetalkbetweenthetwospeakersismostprobablyhappeningon______.A.themorningofValentine’sDayB.theafternoonofHalloweenC.theeveningbeforetheMid-AutumnFestival12.Theboy’scousincamebackfromwhichcountrythisweek?A.CanadaB.AustraliaC.Germany13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthethingtheyaregoingtodothatnight?A.EatmooncakeswithlotusseedpasteB.WatchthelivebroadcastofthenationalgalaforthefestivalC.Sendasetoffestival-themedpostcardstotheirforeignteachers14.Whydidtheboybuyasetofspecialstamps?A.TogiveittohiscousinasagiftB.ToaddittohisownstampcollectionC.TouseitfortheirEnglishprojectaboutfestivalculture15.Whattimewilltheymeetattheschoolgatethenextmorning?A.7:15B.7:30C.7:45第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空不超过三个单词。短文读两遍。AspecialwintersolsticedinnerpartyBasicinformationDate:16.______21st,2024Place:The17.______hallofGreenCommunityNumberofguests:Over80peopleActivitiesChefWangtaughtpeopletomake18.______byhandTheoldpeoplesharedtheir19.______ofcelebratingwintersolsticeintheolddaysAlltheguestsgota20.______ofsweetricewineasagift第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AFestivalActivityNoticeforGrade9ActivityNameTimePlaceIntroductionLanternRiddleSolvingCompetition14:30-16:00,Feb12SchoolplaygroundWehavepreparedmorethan300riddlesrelatedtoChinesetraditionalculture.Thetop10winnerscangetasetofpostcardsprintedwith24solartermspatterns.Eachstudentcangetatleastonesmallgiftfortakingpartin.TeaArtExperienceClass10:00-11:30,Feb13SchoolartroomNo.2InvitedteaartmasterLiwillteachstudentshowtomakeandtastedifferentkindsofChinesetea,aswellasthecustomofmakingteaforeldersonimportantfestivals.Nomorethan40studentscanjoin,pleasesignupontheschoolAPPbefore18:00Feb11.CustomShowaboutMinorityFestivals13:00-15:00,Feb14Schoollecturehall13exchangestudentsfromYunnanMinorityUniversitywillshowustheWaterSplashingFestivalofDaipeople,theTorchFestivalofYipeopleandtheMarch3rdFairofLipeople.StudentswhotakenotescarefullywillgetachancetotrythetraditionalcostumeofYipeople.SweetRiceCakeMakingActivity9:00-11:00,Feb15Schoolcanteen2ThecanteencookswillteachstudentstomakethetraditionalsweetricecakethatpeopleeatontheSpringFestivalinsouthernChina.Youcantakethericecakeyoumakehomeandshareitwithyourfamily.A.OnFeb12intheplaygroundB.OnFeb13intheartroomC.OnFeb14inthelecturehallD.OnFeb15inthecanteen22.IfLiMingwantstojointheTeaArtExperienceClass,hehasto______.A.prepareasetof24solartermspostcardsfirstB.finishthesign-upbefore6p.m.onFeb11C.learnthebasicrulesofteaartinadvanceD.bringhisownteacuptotheartroom23.StudentscantrytheYipeople’straditionalcostume______.A.aftertheysolve10difficultriddlesB.iftheymakesweetricecakessuccessfullyC.whentheyfinishthecustomshowclasscarefullyD.aslongastheytakepartinallthefouractivities24.Whichactivitycanyoutaketheproductyoumadehome?A.TheTeaArtExperienceClassB.TheLanternRiddleSolvingCompetitionC.TheCustomShowaboutMinorityFestivalsD.TheSweetRiceCakeMakingActivity25.Thissetofactivitiesismostprobablyheldto______.A.letstudentslearnmoreaboutChinesetraditionalfestivalcultureB.improvestudents’practicalabilityofdoinghandworkC.helpstudentsrelaxbeforethefinalexamD.lettheexchangestudentsknowmoreaboutlocalcustomsB17-year-oldChenYuefromFuzhou,Fujian,istheyoungestinheritorofthelocalFuzhouDragonLanternMakingCraft,whichwaslistedasthenationalintangibleculturalheritagein2011.ChenYuefirstgotintouchwiththecraftwhenshewas7,followinghergrandfathertohelpmakelanternsfortheLanternFestival.Atthattime,shecouldonlyfoldthethinbamboopaperandpastesmalldecorativepatternsonthesurfaceofthelantern,butshesoonfellinlovewiththisbeautifultraditionalcraft.WhenshewasinGrade8,hergrandfathergotillandcouldn’tfinishtheorderof50dragonlanternsforalocalbigLanternFestivalevent.ChenYuedecidedtofinishtheworkbyherself.Shespent17daysstayinginthesmallworkshopinhercommunity,cuttingthebambooskeleton,pastingthecolorfulsilk,paintingthetraditionalpatternsofdragonsonthesurface,andfinallyfinishedall50lanternsontime.Allthevisitorstothefestivaleventpraisedthelanternsasthemostbeautifulpartsofthewholeactivity.“Manyofmyclassmatesthinkthattraditionalfestivalsarejustabouteatingdifferentkindsoffoodandgettingmobilephoneredenvelopesfromrelatives,butIwanttoshowthemthefunbehindthecustoms.”ChenYuesaid.Lastyear,shesetupasmallteamof12studentsfromherschool,andtheyhavegiven8freehandcraftclassesinthecommunity,teachingmorethan200primaryschoolstudentstomakesmalllanternsfortheLanternFestival.Shealsodesignedaseriesofminidragonlanternkeychainswithcartoonpatterns,whichareverypopularamongyoungpeople.“Manytraditionalfestivalcustomsarenotold-fashionedatall.Ifwecanmakesomesmallchangesaccordingtoyoungpeople’shobbies,moreandmorepeoplewillfallinlovewiththem,andtheculturewillbepassedontothenextgenerationnaturally.”ChenYuesaid.26.WhendidChenYuefirststarttolearnaboutthedragonlanternmakingcraft?A.Attheageof7B.InGrade8C.In2011D.Whenshewas1727.WhatdidChenYuedowhenhergrandfathergotill?A.SheaskedherclassmatestohelpfinishtheorderB.Shefinishedallthe50dragonlanternsonherownin17daysC.ShegaveuptheorderandsenthergrandfathertothehospitalD.Sheaskedotherinheritorsofthecrafttohelpthem28.Accordingtothepassage,whatdidChenYuedolastyear?A.ShegottheawardofnationalintangibleculturalheritageinheritorB.SheopenedabigshoptosellallkindsoftraditionallanternsonlineC.Shesetupastudentteamtogivefreelantern-makingclassestokidsD.Shetraveledtomanydifferentcitiestoshowherdragonlanternworks29.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeChenYue?A.HumorousandoutgoingB.ResponsibleandcreativeC.CarelessandquietD.Strictandserious30.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ThestoryofayounginheritorpromotingtraditionalfestivalcraftB.ThehistoryofFuzhouDragonLanternMakingCraftC.DifferentkindsofintangibleculturalheritageinFujianD.HowtomakebeautifuldragonlanternsbyhandCAsacountrywithahistoryofmorethan5000years,Chinahas24solartermstoguidethefarminganddailylifeofpeople.TheSpringEquinox,whichfallsonMarch20thor21steveryyear,isoneofthemostimportantsolarterms.OnthedayofSpringEquinox,thesunshinesdirectlyontheequator,andthedaytimeisaslongasthenighttimeallovertheworld.TherearemanyinterestingtraditionalcustomsforSpringEquinoxacrossChina.Themostfamousoneistheegg-standinggame.PeoplebelievethatontheSpringEquinoxday,thebalanceforceoftheearthisatitsbest,soit’seasiertostandafreshegguprightonthedesk.Thiscustomhasahistoryofmorethan4000years,andevenmanyforeignfriendstrytoplaythisgamewhentheyknowaboutit.InmanypartsofsouthernChina,peoplewilleatspringvegetablesonthatday.Theypickthefreshwildvegetablesinthefield,andcookthemwithfishtomakeasoupcalled“springsoup”.Peoplebelievethateatingthefreshspringvegetablescanhelpthemkeephealthythewholeyear.InsomeruralareasofShandongProvince,peoplewillputhandmadepaperbirdswithsmallwingsonthetopofthetreesonSpringEquinoxday.Theybelievethepaperbirdscanbringgoodharvestfortheirfarmlandinthecomingyear.Andmanyparentswilltaketheirchildrentoflykitesintheopenaironthatday.Theywillwritetheirwishesonthekites,andletthewindtakethewishestothesky.NowtheSpringEquinoxhasbecomeapopularculturalfestivalevent,andmanyschoolswillorganizedifferentkindsofactivitiestoletstudentsexperiencethefunofthetraditionalsolartermculture.31.WhendoestheSpringEquinoxcomeeveryyear?A.OnMarch20thor21stB.OnApril4thor5thC.OnFebruary2ndor3rdD.OnMay1stor2nd32.Whydopeopleplaytheegg-standinggameonSpringEquinox?A.BecausetheeggsonthatdayaremuchfresherthanusualB.Becausetheybelievetheearth’sbalanceforceisthestrongestthatdayC.BecausestandingeggsuprightcanhelpthemgetgoodluckforexamD.BecausethegameisbroughttoChinabyforeignfriends33.Thecustomofeatingspringvegetablesispopularin______.A.northernChinaB.southernChinaC.easternChinaD.westernChina34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecustomofSpringEquinoxmentionedinthepassage?A.EatingspringsoupmadeoffreshwildvegetablesB.FlyingkiteswithwisheswrittenonthesurfaceC.PuttingpaperbirdsonthetopofthetreesD.Makingzongziandgivingthemtoneighbors35.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.TheSpringEquinoxisonlycelebratedinChinaB.OnSpringEquinox,thedaytimeismuchlongerthannighttimeC.The24solartermsareagreatpartofChinesetraditionalcultureD.AlltheSpringEquinoxcustomsaremorethan4000yearsoldD根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。DoyouknowhowtointroduceChinesetraditionalfestivalstoyourforeignfriendsproperly?Herearesometipsforyou.36.______Beforeyoustarttotalkaboutthefestival,youcantellthemthebasictimeofthefestivalfirst,andexplainwhichlunarcalendardateitis.Mostforeignfriendsonlyknowaboutthewesterncalendar,soit’snecessarytoexplainthedifferencebetweenthetwocalendarstothembriefly.37.______Forexample,whenyoutalkabouttheMid-AutumnFestival,youcantellthemthestoryofChang’eandHouYifirst,insteadoftellingthemthedatesandrulesdirectly.Interestingfolkstoriescanmakethemfeelthebeautyofthefestivalculturequickly.38.______Thebestwaytoletthemknowthefestivalcultureistoletthemtakepartintheactivitiesthemselves.YoucaninvitethemtoyourhometoeatdumplingsduringtheSpringFestival,ormakezongzitogetherbeforetheDragonBoatFestival.Theexperiencewillleaveadeepimpressiononthem.39.______ManyfestivalshavedifferentlocalcustomsindifferentplacesofChina.Forexample,peopleinthesoutheatsweetricedumplingsontheLanternFestival,whilepeopleinthenorthpreferthesaltyoneswithmeatinside.Don’ttellothersthatthereisonlyone“correct”waytocelebratethefestival.40.______Youcantellthemhowthefestivalcustomschangeastimegoesby.NowadaysmanyyoungpeopleprefertowatchthelivebroadcastoftheSpringFestivalgalaonline,orsenddigitalredenvelopestotheirfriends,insteadoffollowingalltheoldrules.Showingthemodernpartofthefestivalculturecanmakeitmoreacceptableforyoungforeignfriends.A.SharethebeautifulfolkstoriesbehindthefestivalfirstB.TrytoletthemjointhefestivalactivitiesinpersonC.IntroducethehistoryofthefestivalsinaveryformalwayD.Don’ttellothersthereisonlyonecorrectwaytocelebrateafestivalE.ExplainthetimeofthefestivalandtheChineselunarcalendarclearlyfirstF.AlsoshowthemthemoderndevelopmentofthefestivalcultureG.It’snotnecessarytointroducethefoodofthefestivaltoforeignfriends第三部分语言知识运用（共2节，满分25分）第一节单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。41.---Couldyoutellme______theDragonBoatFestivalinyourhometown?--Weusuallyhaveaboatraceneartheriverandeatzongziwithourfamily.A.howdoyoucelebrateB.howyoucelebrateC.whenyoucelebrateD.whendoyoucelebrate42.______deliciousthemooncakesthatyourgrandmamadeare!Allofuswanttohaveanotherone.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa43.Thelittlegirl______outherfavoritecandiesonthetabletosharewithhercousinsduringtheSpringFestival.A.laidB.liedC.layD.lays44.Manypeoplewouldliketo______theancientpoetsontheDoubleNinthFestivalbyclimbingthemountainandwritingpoems.A.remindB.admireC.praiseD.memorize45.---Iwonder______thenewSpringFestivalmoviewillcomeout.--Nextmonth,accordingtothenewsontheofficialwebsite.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.why46.Myparentsalwayswarnmenottotalkto______whenIamaloneonmywayhome.A.strangersB.relativesC.partnersD.teachers47.______somepeoplestayathometowatchtheSpringFestivalgala,otherschoosetotravelaroundthecountryduringtheholiday.A.IfB.BeforeC.WhileD.Until48.ThesweetdumplingsthatpeopleeatontheLanternFestivalarethe______ofthewishesforahappyandwarmfamilylife.A.dreamB.symbolC.backgroundD.tradition49.Theoldphotoinmyfamilyoftenremindsmygrandma______thehappytimeshespentwithherparentswhenshewasalittlekid.A.forB.withC.ofD.to50.---Idon’tknowifhe______toourNewYearpartytomorrow.--Ifhe______,Iwilltellyouatonce.A.willcome;comesB.comes;comesC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;willcome51.Thegovernmenthasbuiltanewmuseumtoshowthedevelopmentoftraditionalfestivalculture,somoreyoungpeoplecan______getthechancetoknowabouttheculture.A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.heavily52.Thegirl’steachergavehersome______onhowtomakeherspeechaboutChinesetraditionalfestivalsmoreinteresting.A.adviceB.messageC.noteD.suggestion53.PeopleindifferentplacesofChinahavedifferentcustomstocelebratetheNewYear,butthe______ofthefestivalisthesame:peoplewishforabetternewyear.A.birthdayB.businessC.spiritD.background54.---Whatdoyouthinkofthenewdocumentaryaboutthe24solarterms?--Itisreallywonderful.I______ittwicealready.A.watchedB.havewatchedC.watchD.willwatch55.Itisnotpolitetoplayjokes______theoldpeopleduringtheSpringFestival.A.atB.ofC.inD.on第二节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LiMeiisa15-year-oldgirllivinginasmallvillageinGuizhou.HerparentsworkinabigfactoryinGuangzhou,andtheycanonlycomebackhometostayforafewdaysevery56.______Festival.Thisyear,thelocalgovernmenthelpedherfamilysetupabigscreenonthewalloftheirhousefortheMid-AutumnFestival.Onthenightofthefestival,themoonwas57.______brightinthesky.LiMeilaidoutallkindsofmooncakesandfruitonthetableintheyard.Thensheandherlittlebrothersatinfrontofthebigscreen,andtheirparentsshoweduponthe58.______clearly.“Hikids,weboughtaboxofmooncakeswithyourfavoriteredbeanpastehere,thetasteisjustthesameastheonesweboughtathome.”Theirmothersaidwithabig59.______onherface.Theyatemooncakestogetherthroughthevideocall,admiredthe60.______fullmoonatthesametime,andsharedalltheinterestingthingsthathappenedinthepastfewmonths.LiMeitoldherparentsthatshewonthefirst61.______intheschoolspeechcompetitionabouttraditionalfestivalculture,andherlittlebrothersaidhecouldrecitethefullpoemabouttheMid-AutumnFestivalnow.Thevillageofficialwhohelpedthemsetupthescreensaidthatthereare120left-behindchildren’sfamiliesinthisvillage,andtheywill62.______thesamebigscreenforallofthesefamiliesbeforethenextSpringFestival.“Manyworkerscan’tcomebackhomeforthefestival63.______therequirementoftheirworkplace,buttheystillneedtogettogetherwiththeirfamilymembersto64.______thefestivalwarmth.”Hesaid.LiMeilookedatthebigmoonintheskyandthesmilingfacesofherparentsonthescreen,andfeltthe65.______thatshehadneverhadbefore.“Wearetogether,nomatterhowfarweare.”Shewrotethissentenceinherdiarythatnight.56.A.Mid-AutumnB.DragonBoatC.SpringD.Lantern57.A.hardlyB.quiteC.neverD.almost58.A.wallB.moonC.screenD.paper59.A.smileB.cryC.shoutD.sound60.A.uglyB.fullC.smallD.dark61.A.priceB.prizeC.giftD.grade62.A.fixB.sellC.breakD.return63.A.insteadofB.accordingtoC.becauseofD.inorderto64.A.refuseB.experienceC.inventD.create65.A.coldnessB.difficultyC.warmthD.sadness第四部分写作（共3节，满分15分）第一节首字母填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。66.Manypeoplewilla______thenationalheroeswhodiedforourcountryonTomb-sweepingDay.67.Mygrandmausedtotellmethef______storyofChang’ewhenIwasalittlekid.68.DuringtheSpringFestival,weusuallyvisitourr______andfriends,andsendourbestwishestothem.69.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantt______festivalinChina.70.Thelittleboy’smotherl______outhisfavoritetoysonthefloorandplayedwithhimlastweekend.第二节用所给词的适当形式填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）71.ThestoryoftheMid-AutumnFestivalisvery______(touch),manypeoplecriedwhentheywatchedthenewfilmaboutthefolkstory.72.The______(celebrate)oftheSpringFestivalusuallylastsfor15daysinmostpartsofChina.73.Itissaidthatthedragonboatracesaretorememberthegreat______(poem)QuYuan.74.Thelittlegirlhasgottwo______(mooncake)fromherneighborontheMid-AutumnEve.75.Allthechildrenarelookingforwardto______(get)theredenvelopesfromtheirgrandparentsduringtheSpringFestival.第三节书面表达（满分5分）假如你是李明，你的学校将要迎来一批来自英国的交换生，学校英语社团要求你写一篇80词左右的简短演讲稿，向他们介绍你最喜爱的中国传统节日，要点包括：1.你最喜欢的节日名称和时间；2.节日的主要习俗；3.你喜欢这个节日的原因。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力1-5ACABA6-10BABCA11-15CBCAA16.December17.dining18.dumplings19.experiences20.smallbox听力材料：第一节1.M:Iatethreemooncakesjustnow.Theytastesodelicious.W:Metoo.It’sgreattoadmirethebrightfullmoonwithallthefamilymembers.2.M:HowdoyouusuallycelebratetheSpringFestival?W:Wedrivetomygrandparents’homeinthecountryside,andmakedumplingstogether.3.M:Ilikethemooncakeswithredbeanpastebest.Theoneswithnutsaretoosweetforme.W:Ithinkso,myfavoriteonesarethemooncakeswithfruitinside.4.W:TomorrowisTomb-sweepingDay,wearegoingtothemountaintoadmiretheheroeswhodiedforourcountry.M:Thatsoundsmeaningful.Iwillgowithmyparentstoo.5.M:Therewillbeabiglanternshowinthecityparkthisevening.W:Great!Let’sgotheretospendtheLanternFestivalwithourclassmates.第二节6段对话：M:HowwasyourSpringFestivalholiday?W:Itwasgreat.Myauntwhoisapaper-cuttingteachertaughtmetomakedifferentkindsofflowerpatterns,it’ssointeresting.Didyougobacktoyourhometowntovisityourgrandma?M:No,myworkplaceoffereddoublepayforstayingduringtheholiday,soIstayedheretowork.7段对话：M:WeneedtopreparefortheChinesetraditionalcultureshowfortheexchangestudents.Whichfestivaldoyouwanttointroduc