2220年-Unit-9-lesson-1-On-Yoour-Bike同步练习-北师大版必修3

lesson1OnYoourBike试题第一卷〔共105分〕听力略第二局部：英语知识运用(共两节，总分值45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。21.----Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?----________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore.BI’mafraidnot.C.Ibelieve.D.Idon’tthinkso.22.ThistermIhaveimprovedmyEnglish,I______thistothegoodteachingmethodsofmyEnglishteacher.A.thankedB.owedC.ownedD.explained23.Seldom__________insummer,nor___________inwinterindryareas.A.itrains;itoftensnowsB.doesitrain;doesitoftensnowC.itrains;doesitsnowD.doesitrain;itoftensnows24.Thereisnogreaterlovethan______wholayshislifeforhisfriends.A.thatofamanB.amanC.thatofaman’sD.aman’s25.Heisstrictbutkindteacher,_______isalwaystryingtomakehisclasseslivelyandinteresting.A.oneB.heC.onewhoD.hewho26.----HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoShanghai?----Oh,atleastseventimes,if_______more.A.hardlyB.lessC.noD.not27.Whodoyouwanttohave_______theprofessor’sspeech?A.tolistentoB.listeningtoC.listenedtoD.listento28.----WhatmakeyouthinkBettyisnotlikelytosucceed?----__________.A.SheistoolazyB.BecausesheistooweakC.AssheisnotexpertenoughD.Herlackofexperience29.Theteachersaidheneeded______girls______theseones.A.15more;exceptB.15more;besidesC.another15;exceptD.more15;besides30.Theoldcouplebroughtupeightchildrenintheirlife,________wastheirown.A.inwhomnoneB.neitherofwhomC.noneofwhomD.noneofthem31.CarmenFerreria_______uphopeoffindingherpetparrot,Raquel,who______fromthebackgardenofherhousetwoyearsago.A.hasgiven;disappearedB.hadgiven;haddisappearedC.hadgiven;wasdisappearedD.hasgiven;wasdisappearing32.----Theboysarenotdoingagoodjobatall,arethey?----_________.A.IguessnotsoB.Idon’tguessC.Idon’tguesssoD.Iguessnot33.He________hisparentsabouthisfailureintheexam.A.daresnottellB.darenottellC.daresnottotellD.darenottelling34.Theearth_______tobeflat.A.wasusedtobethoughtB.usedtobethoughtC.wasusedtothinkD.usedtothink35.Whenyouarelost,thereisnothing____thantostaywhereyouare,waitingforhelp.A.moreB.betterC.worseD.rather第二节：完形填空〔共20小题；每题l.5分，总分值30分〕

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。February23.SundaySunnyNowthattheSpringFestivalisover,Ionlyhaveschooltolookforwardto.It’s36funny,Ifindmyselflookingforwardmoreandmoretoschool.Asusua137cangetlittlework38duringthewintervacation.Foronething,theSpringFestivalisalwaysabigdistraction〔吸引心神而令人快乐之事〕,andfordaysbeforeandafter39cangetanyworkdone.It’sallrightifyoureallyhaveanicetime,asIusedto.ButnowIfindmyself40itlessandless.I41enjoyingfireworksandfirecrackersyearsago.Thefirecrackersespeciallygetonmynerve.Ireallythinkweshouldstopmakingthem,aseveryyearmanychildrenhavetheireyeshurtoreven42.Evenworsesometimesfires43outandwholebuildingsget44down.StillIsupposewe’llcontinuetomakethemas45asthereisamarketforthem.Andthe46!Peoplespenddaysbuying.Theresult---toomuchandtoorichwhichdoesnobodyanygood:chicken,duck,fish,meatandsoon.What’s47theybecome48too.Toomuchofagoodthing,aswesay,andthisvisitingbusinesstoo.It’sallrightforafewreallygoodfriendsto49togetherandchatoversometeaordrinks.Butmereacquaintance〔熟人〕andtheusuallynottooneighbourlyneighboursdropping50tosayhello,butIfindthemapainintheneck〔讨厌的家伙〕.Usuallythereisnothingtotalkabout51somemeaninglesswords.Ohyes,Idid52myselfskatingonthenearbylake53afewtimes.Theiceisnottoogoodnowandgettingvery54.IstoppedgoingbeforetheSpringFestival.Buttherearepeoplewhoare36.A.no B.not C.really D.little37.A.I B.you C.he D.she38.A.performing B.finished C.doing D.done39.A.I B.you C.nobody D.somebody40.A.enjoying B.disliking C.escaped D.hated41.A.started B.liked C.stopped D.wenton42.A.told B.blinded C.smelling D.hearing43.A.put B.break C.start D.take44.A.burned B.thrown C.built D.lied45.A.long B.soon C.once D.so46.A.business B.amusement C.toy D.food47.A.less B.worse C.more D.much48.A.salty B.tasteless C.funny D.sweet49.A.get B.come C.talk D.speak50.A.in B.on C.of D.for51.A.besides B.including C.but D.exceptfor52.A.like B.enjoy C.wish D.miss53.A.much B.well C.very D.quite54.A.thin B.thick C.deep D.small55.A.nor B.or C.neither D.either第三局部：阅读理解〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。AWelcometoChatsworthOpeningTimeHouse11:00a.m.Lastadmission(允许进入)4:30,closes5:30p.m.LastentrytoScotsRooms,whenopen,is4:00p.m.Garden11:00a.m.Lastadmission5:00,closes6:00p.m.June,JulyandAugustGardenopensat10:30a.m.AdmissionAdults…………………£6.50Seniorcitizens&students……………£5.25Children………………£3.00FamilyTicket…………£16.75CarPark………………£1.00ShoppingTwogiftshops,withmanytimesbasedondesignsfromtheHouseandGarden.ChristmasshoppingavailableatweekendsfromNovembertoChristmasEatingRestaurantservinghomemadefood.Barservingdrinksandcakes.SpecialEventsin2022AnglingFairweekend8thand9thMay.OneoftheonlyfairsintheCountryforgameandseafishingfuns.FlowerandgardenShowWeekend26thand27thJune.Thesecondyearofthisevent,withflowershowsandsalesandgardeningadvice.GuidedToursGuidedtoursforchildrenandstudentsinEnglishandFrenchatanextracharge.FurtherdetailsfromtheBookingofficeafter10:30a.m.56.Whenistheopeningtime,duringsummer? A.11:00a.m. B.4:30p.m. C.10:30a.m. D.10:30p.m.57.Anoldpersonabove60willpay______lessthananadult. A.£1.25 B.£2.25 C.£5.25 D.£6.5058.Howmuchisaguidedtourforchildren? A.It’sfree B.£10 C.Idon’tknow D.£59.Whatareonsaleon26thand27thJune? A.Fishes B.Gardens C.Fairs D.Flowers60.IfyouwanttovisitScotsRooms,whenwillyougetthere? A.At10:00a.m. B.At5:00p.m. C.Before4:00p.m. D.After6:00p.m.BAccordingtofiguresfromtheU.S.BureauofLaborStatistics〔统计〕,theaverageweeklyincomeforawomanin1983was$260.Forthesameyear,menhadaverageweeklyearningof$393.Forsomepeople,thesefiguresareclearevidencethatthereisstillsexdiscriminationintheareaofpayintheU.S.However,Iwouldarguethatthisexplanationistoosimple.Inordertogetanaccuratepictureofthesituation,wemustexaminethetypesofjobswhicharetypicallyheldbymenandbywoman.Whenwedothis,wefindthatcertainoccupationsseemtobeprimarilyfemalewhileothersseemtobeprimarilymaleoccupations.Inthemedicalandlegal〔法律〕professions,forexample,statisticsshowthat85%ofalldoctorsandlawyersaremen(althoughthissituationischanging).Morethan90%ofallengineersaremen.Women,however,havebeenthemajorityforalongtimeinotheroccupations.Forexample,99outofevery100secretariesarewomen,and95%ofallnursesarefemale.Fromthesestatistics,itisclearthatwomentendtoentercertainoccupationsandnotothers.theoccupationswhichtheyenterareofteninserviceindustriesandoftenhaveonecommonfeature:theydonotpaywell.Itcanbearguedthatthisisthemainreasonforthedifferenceinearningsbetweenmenandwomen.Inaddition,wecanexpectthepaysituationtochangeinthefuture,becausemorequalifiedwomenarebeginningcareersinmedicine,law,business,scientificresearch,andengineering.61.whatjobshavetypicallybeenheldbywomen?A.Jobsinserviceindustries.B.Jobsasdoctorsandlawyers.C.Jobsinareaswithoutsexdiscrimination.D.Jobsinareaswherewomenarerespected.62.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Womenandmenwillexchangetheirjobsinmostareas.B.Themajorityofpeopleworkinginmedicalprofessionsaremale.C.ThereisstilladifferencebetweentheearningsofmenandwomenD.Thedifferencebetweenmen’spayandwomen’spaywillbecomelargerandlarger.63.Inthewriter’sopinion,whydowomenstillearnlessmoneythanmen?A.Itisverydifficulttochangepeople’sattitudetowardstherolesofwomen.B.Theprincipleof“equalpayforequalwork〞isn’tobserved.C.Someprofessionsarenotsuitableforwomen.D.Womenareofteninthemajorityinlow-payingjobs.64.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweexpectinthelegalprofessioninthefuture?A.Therewillbemoremalelawyers.B.Thenumberoffemalelawyerswillrise.C.Maleandfemalelawyerswillgetequalpay.D.thesalariesoffemalelawyerswillincrease.65.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheU.S.BureauofLaborStatistics?A.Critical〔批评的〕 B.SupportiveC.Negative〔否认的〕 D.EncouragingCHealthykneesaren'tthemainconsiderationinchoosinghighheels,butnewresearchsayschunkyheelsarejustasbadforthekneesasspindlystilettos(细高跟鞋)."Ittakesalongtimetofeeltheeffectsofkneeosteoarthritis(骨关节炎)—andonceyoudo,itistoo]ate,"saidDr.CaseyKerrigan,leadingresearcherofthestudyandassociateprofessoratHarvardMedicalSchool'sdepartmentofphysicalmedicine."IcompareittosmokingInthestudy,researchershadtwentywomenweartwopairsofshoeswiththree-inchheels,onewithanarrowheelandtheotherwithathickone.Thescientistscomparedhowmuchpressurewasputonthewomen'skneesbybothtypesofshoes.Thewomenalsowalkedbarefoottotestnormalpressure.Thescientistsfoundthatbothtypesofshoesappliedequalamountsofpressuretotheknees.Comparedwithwalkingbarefoot,theheelsincreasedpressureontheinsideofthekneeby26percent.Increasedpressureonthekneeeventuallyleadstoarthritis,expertssay.Theideathathighheelsarebadforyourhealthisn'tnew—scientistshavewarnedwomenforyearsthattheycontributetoproblemsrangingfromcornstohammertoes,tendonitis,kneepain,sprained(扭伤)anklesandbackproblems.Butin1998,KerdganandateamofHarvardresearcherswerethefirsttolinkhighheelsandkneeosteoarthritis,apainfuljointdiseasethatdestroyscartilage(软骨)surroundingtheknee.Thefirststudylookedonlyatstilettoheels,andKerrigansaidshewantedtostudythechunkyhigh-heeledshoesshenoticedmanywomenwearing."Thisstudyconfirmswhatweallintuitively(直觉地)knowthathigh-heeledshoesofanykindarenotgoodforourhealth,"saidDr.GlennPfeifer,aSanFranciscodoctorandmemberoftheAmericanAcademyof66.Welearnfromthepassagethatwomenchoosechunkyheelsbecause_______.A.theywanttowalkcomfortablyB.chunkyheeledshoesarecheaperthanstilettoheeledpairsC.chunkyheelsdolessharmtokneesD.chunkyheelsarenotpainfulatail67.Thestudymentionedinthesecondparagraphfoundthat_______.A.pressureonthefootiscausedbyhighheelsB.thepressureisabnormalwhilewalkingbarefootC.arthritisisalwayscausedbypressureonthekneesD.bothtypesofshoehavethesameharmtotheknees68.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.peoplegottoknowthehighheelsarebadforhealthrecentlyB.peoplehaveknownthehighheelsarebadforhealthforyearsC.peoplehaven'tknownthehighheelsarebadforhealthyetD.peoplewillbewarnedthatthehighheelsarebadforhealthsoon69.Kerrigan'slatestudylookedatthechunkyhigh-heeledshoesbecause_______.A.theyfeelmorecomfortableB.theyarerelatedtokneeosteoarthritisC.theyarewornbymanywomenD.theyaredifferentfromstilettoheels70.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe________.A.TakingHealthyKneesintoConsiderationB.High-heelsDoHarmtoKneesC.ChunkyHeelsandStilettoHeelsD.WhenWearingHigh-heel第二卷〔共45分〕第一节:1.单词填空，根据首字母写全以下单词〔共10小题；每题1分〕71.Canyouimaginelivingu________likeafish?72.Thejobwillrequireyoutouseallyourskillstothem____________,thatis,youneedtodoyourbest.73.Observethetwopicturescarefullyandtellmethedifferencesaswellass____________betweenthem.74.Canyouimaginehowu___________whensevenpeoplesleptina3-personsroom?75.Thehotelisnotmodern,butithasthea___________ofbeingclosetothecitycenter,soitgoesfairlywell.76.Eatingmorevegetablesandlessfatwillgreatlyb_______yourhealth.77.You’dbetterhelphimgetridofbeinga________tothePCgames,whichdoharmtohim.78.Howmanyv_______didtheVikingstakeduringthe13thcentury?79.Unfortunately,only2peoples_________inthisroadaccident,whichshockedthecitygovernment.80.Itissof________outsidethateverythingiscoveredwithice.2.短文改错〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾〔√〕；如有错误〔每行只有一个错误〕，那么按以下情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号〔∧〕，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。I'llneverforgetthestoryhappenedonabustheother 81.day.Itwasawindyday.Igotonabusafterschool.A 82.youngladywasstandingnexttome.Inaflash,thestrong 83.windblewinsidethewindows.Thelady'sfalsehairhas 84.blownaway.Tooursurprises,shewashairless.Whileshewas 85.wonderingwhattodo,whenmanypassengerslaughedloudly. 86.Shemanagedtoholdbackhertears.Sawthis,I 87.pickeduphisfalsehairandsaid,"Don'tbesad,Miss.I'm 88.sureyourhairwillgrowagain."WhenIglancedtothe 89.otherpassengers,theyallquickbenttheirheadswithshame. 90.第二节书面表达(总分值25分)假设你叫李华，参加学校开展的“有困难向谁求助〞(Whomdoyouturntowhenintrouble?)的调查活动，调查结果如下表。请用英语给校报编辑写一封信反映相关内容。求助对象比例理由同学、朋友58％年龄相仿，容易理解与交流老师、家长30％有爱心、有经验，可以信任无12％不愿与人交流，难以与人沟通注意：1．内容要点全面，并表达出你的观点。为了使文章连贯，可适当增加内容。2．词数：100词左右。

参考答案1—5BCBAC6—10CCAAC11—15CABBA16.German17.saving18.192719.acrossthestreets