仁爱初中英语八年级下册U6T3期中期末复习课件六

八年级下册Unit6Topic3期中期末复习课件仁爱初中英语中考英语复习课件1.减速_______________________________________2.受伤_______________________________________3.多于______________________________________4.停自行车__________________________________5.在……左手边______________________________6.注意（做）某事____________________________7.交通信号__________________________________8.借某物给……______________________________9.处以罚金___________________________________10.穿过______________________________________slowdownbe/gethurtparkbikesmorethanontheleft-handsideof…payattentionto(doing)trafficsignalsgetafinegothroughlendsth.to…I.重点词组11.在自行车尾部__________________________________12.遵守交通规则__________________________________13.违反交通规则__________________________________14.处于危险中____________________________________onthebackofthebikeobeythetrafficrulesbreakthetrafficrulesbeindangerI.重点词组1.pollute(动词)_______________(名词) 2.center(名词)________________(形容词)3.ride(动词)__________________(名词) 4.careless____________________(反义词)5.break(动词)_________________(形容词)pollutioncentralridercarefulbroken

II.词形变化1.IthinktrafficinBeijingiscrazy.

我认为北京的交通很拥堵。

句中的crazy可用heavy或busy进行替换。traffic是不可数名词。 e.g.muchtraffic“交通拥堵”

III.考点解析2.Ifpeopleobeythetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccidents.

如果人们都遵守交通规则，交通事故将会减少。e.g.Ifwebreakthetrafficrules,wemaygetafineandevenbeindanger.如果人们违反交通规则，我们会受到处罚，甚至处于危险中。(1)这是if引导的____________，主句用___________，从句用___________。

III.考点解析条件状语从句一般将来时一般现在时(2)fine的用法：

①fine作名词，意为“罚金”

getafine意为“处以罚金”e.g.He____________________forparkingthewrongplace.

他因乱停车罚款50元。

②fine作动词，意为“处以罚金”

“finesb.+钱”意为“罚某人钱”e.g.Thepoliceman_______________.警察罚了他50元。

III.考点解析gota50yuanfinefinedhim50yuan3.Cyclingcanhelpussaveenergyanditdoesn’tcauseairpollution.骑自行车可以帮我们节约能源，并且不会导致空气污染。(1)saveenergy意为“节约能源” _________“节约时间” __________“节约钱” ____________“救某人的命”(2)causeairpollution 意为“导致空气污染”

III.考点解析savetimesavemoneysaveone’slife4.Driversdonotalwaysnoticebicycles.

司机们总是不太注意自行车。(1)noticesbdosth意为“注意某人做了某事”e.g.I_________________everymorning.

我看到他们每天早上跑步。noticedthemrun(2)noticesb.doingsth.意为“注意某人正在做某事”e.g.I________________________intheclassroom.

我注意到那个男孩正在教室里看书。(3)notice+that从句e.g.Inoticethattheyareflyingkites.我看到他们正在放风筝。

III.考点解析noticedthemrunNoticedtheboyreading5.Incaseofanaccident,bicycleridershouldknowhowtogivefirstaid.万一发生事故，骑车者应该懂得如何急救。(1)incaseof意为“如果，假使”e.g.__________________,runtotheopenair.

万一发生地震，要跑向户外开阔的地方。(2)givefirstaid 意为“急救”

III.考点解析Incaseofearthquake6.Inaword,thebestwaytobesafeistobecareful.

总之，保持安全的最好方法就是小心谨慎。(1)inaword=_______“总之，一句话”，是对上文的概括。_______“在口头上”___________“换句话说”e.g.Inaword,Idon’tbelievehim.__________________Weshouldn’tstudyforthestudyinword._____________________________Inotherwords,heshouldgiveupsmoking.__________________________

III.考点解析inshortinwordinotherwords总之，我不相信他。学习不应该只停留在口头上。换句话说，他应该戒烟。谈论交通规则和交通安全：1.Ifpeopleobeythetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccidents.2.Ifpeoplebreakthetrafficrules,wemaygetafineandevenbeindanger.3.Ifwerideatnight,weshouldhavelightsonthebicycleorwearlight-coloredclothes.4.Inaword,thebestwaytobesafeistobecareful.

IV.功能意念1.条件状语从句由if，unless，as(so)longas等引导，谓语动词常用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时。e.g.Iwon’tgo_____________.

如果他不去，我也不去。

Wewillpasstheexam______________.

如果我们努力学习，我们就会通过考试。

Wewon’tpasstheexam_________________.

只有我们努力学习，我们才会通过考试。

V.语法梳理ifhedoesn’tgoifwestudyhardunlesswestudyhard

2.“祈使句+and+陈述句”,常转换成肯定条件句。

“祈使句+or+陈述句”,常转换成否定条件句。

祈使句在意义上相当于条件状语从句。

e.g.Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.=If________________,you’llbelate.=You’llbelate______youhurryup.

Studyhard,andyouwillpasstheexam.=If____________,youwillpasstheexam.

V.语法梳理youdon’thurryupunlessyoustudyhard巩固提升看图写话

___________________________________.think,trafficIthinktrafficinBeijingiscrazy/heavy/busy北京巩固提升看图写话

_______________________________________.badly,dangerThewomanisbadlyhurtandherlifeisindanger巩固提升看图写话

————————————————________________________________.________________________________________________________________.fine,parkThemangotafinebecausehedidn’tparkhiscarcorrectlyThemangotafinebecausehedidn’tparkhis