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初中英语上册完形阅读语法专项试卷7‑9年级合集含解析考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______第一部分完形填空阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DearAlice,I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmyinterestingweekendtripwithmyfamily.Wedecidedtogotothecountrysidebecausewewantedtogetawayfromthenoiseofthecityandenjoysomefreshair.OnSaturdaymorning,wetookabusanddrovetoasmallvillagenearthemountains.Thejourneywasrelaxing,andthesceneryoutsidethewindowwasbeautiful.Whenwearrived,weweregreetedbyawarmbreezeandthesweetsmellofflowers.Ourfirstactivitywashikinginthenearbyforest.Itwasabitdifficultbecausethepathwassteepinsomeplaces,butitwasreallyrewarding.Wesawmanybirdsandheardthesoundofwaterfromastream.Intheafternoon,wevisitedanoldfarm.Thefarmershowedushowhegrewvegetablesandfruits.Itwasamazingtoseehowhardheworked.Heevenletuspicksomefreshapplesfromhisgarden.Wetastedthem,andtheyweredelicious!OnSunday,wedidsomeshoppinginthevillage.Thereweremanysmallshopssellinglocalhandicraftsandfreshproduce.Iboughtahandmadewoodenbirdhouse.Itwasveryuniqueandbeautiful.Wealsoboughtsomefruitsandhoneytotakehome.Beforeleaving,wehadapicnicbyalake.Theweatherwassunny,andwefeltveryhappy.Overall,itwasafantastictrip.Ilearnedalotaboutcountrylifeandenjoyedthepeacefulenvironment.Ihopewecangoagainnextyear.1.Wheredidtheauthorgofortheweekendtrip?A.TothecitycenterB.ToabeachresortC.ToasmallvillagenearthemountainsD.Toamuseum2.Whydidtheauthor'sfamilydecidetogotothecountryside?A.TovisittheirrelativesB.TogetawayfromthecitynoiseandenjoyfreshairC.TogohikingD.Tobuyfreshfruits3.Whatdidtheauthorseeandhearwhilehikingintheforest?A.ManypeopleandbusystreetsB.ManybirdsandthesoundofwaterfromastreamC.OldfarmbuildingsandanimalsD.Beautifullakesandflowers4.Whatdidthefarmershowtheauthor?A.HowtopickfreshapplesB.HowhegrewvegetablesandfruitsC.HowtomakeawoodenbirdhouseD.Wheretobuylocalhandicrafts5.Whatdidtheauthorbuyinthevillage?A.SomefreshvegetablesandhoneyB.AhandmadewoodenbirdhouseC.AbookaboutthecountrysideD.Amapofthevillage6.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthetrip?A.TiredandboredB.HappyanditwasafantastictripC.Sorrytheydidn'tdomoreactivitiesD.Surprisedbyhowhardthefarmerworked第二部分阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。Manypeoplearoundtheworldlovecoffee.Itisapopulardrink,especiallyinthemorning.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthehistoryofcoffee?CoffeeplantsoriginallygrewinEthiopia,acountryinEastAfrica.Accordingtoalegend,manyyearsago,agoatherdernamedKaldinoticedhisgoatswereveryenergeticaftereatingtheberriesfromacertainplant.Curious,Kalditriedtheberrieshimselfandfeltmoreenergetictoo.Fromthenon,peoplestartedtousetheseberriestomakeadrink.Overtime,coffeespreadfromEthiopiatootherpartsoftheworld.Inthe15thcentury,coffeewasfirstdrunkinYemen.Thepeopletherebegantoroastthebeansandbrewthedrinkaswedotoday.CoffeethentraveledtoEuropeandbecameverypopular.Coffeehousesopenedincities,andpeoplewenttheretotalk,read,andwork.CoffeealsoplayedanimportantroleinthehistoryoftheUnitedStates.DuringtheAmericanRevolution,coffeewasanimportantsourceofcaffeineforsoldiers.Today,coffeeisoneofthemostpopularbeveragesintheworld.Millionsofpeopledrinkiteveryday.Coffeeplantsaregrowninmanycountries,especiallyinBrazil,Vietnam,andColombia.Thesecountriesproducemostoftheworld'scoffee.Theglobalcoffeeindustryisverylargeandprovidesjobsformanypeople.Therearedifferentwaystodrinkcoffee.Somepeoplelikeitblack,someaddmilkandsugar.Cappuccino,latte,andespressoarepopularcoffeedrinksthatmanypeopleenjoy.1.Wheredidcoffeeplantsfirstgrowaccordingtothetext?2.WhoisKaldimentionedinthetext,andwhatdidhenoticeabouthisgoats?3.Whenandwherewascoffeefirstdrunkaccordingtothetext?4.WhatweresomeoftheactivitiespeopledidincoffeehousesinEurope?5.Namethreecountriesthataremajorcoffeeproducerstoday.6.Accordingtothetext,whyiscoffeeimportanttomanypeople?7.Whataresomedifferentwayspeopleliketodrinkcoffee?第三部分语法选择填空1.Mybrother______(live)inLondonforfiveyearsbeforehemovedtoParis.2.______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.3.Sheisinterested______(play)thepiano.4.Wearelookingforward______(see)youagainsoon.5.Theboy,______nameisTom,ismybestfriend.6.Thisisthemostinterestingbook______Ihaveeverread.7.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.8.Couldyoupleasetellmetheway______thestation?9.______isnoneedtoworryaboutmoney.Wehaveenough.10.Idon'tknow______languagesheisspeaking.11.Themanageraskedalltheemployees______workharder.12.Myparentsgotothegym______Sundayafternoon.13.Itisimportant______ustoprotecttheenvironment.14.Thisroom______lastcleanedtwoweeksago.15.Hearrived______7o'clockthismorning,______wasveryearly.是非判断阅读下面的短文,判断句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写"T",不符合的写"F"。Tomisastudent.Helivesinasmalltownwithhisparents.Heusuallygetsupat6:30a.m.andbrusheshisteeth.Thenheeatsbreakfastandgoestoschool.Schoolstartsat8:00a.m.Tomhasfourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.HisfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecausehelikestoreadEnglishstories.Afterschool,heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.Intheevening,hehelpshisparentswithhousework.HewatchesTVforabouthalfanhourbeforehegoestobed.Tomisabusybuthappystudent.1.Tomlivesinabigcity.2.Hegetsupat7:00a.m.3.Hebrusheshisteethafterbreakfast.4.Schoolstartsat8:00a.m.5.Tomdoesn'tlikeEnglish.6.Heplaysbasketballafterschool.7.Hedoeshomeworkintheevening.8.Hegoestobedat9:00p.m.试卷答案第一部分完形填空1.C解析:根据第二段第一句"Wedecidedtogotothecountrysidebecausewewantedtogetawayfromthenoiseofthecityandenjoysomefreshair."可知,作者去的是乡村。2.B解析:根据第一段第二句"Wedecidedtogotothecountrysidebecausewewantedtogetawayfromthenoiseofthecityandenjoysomefreshair."可知,去乡村的原因是为了逃离城市噪音,享受新鲜空气。3.B解析:根据第三段第二句"Wesawmanybirdsandheardthesoundofwaterfromastream."可知,在森林里看到了很多鸟,听到了小溪的声音。4.B解析:根据第三段第四句"Thefarmershowedushowhegrewvegetablesandfruits."可知,农民向作者展示了他是如何种植蔬菜和水果的。5.B解析:根据第四段第二句"Iboughtahandmadewoodenbirdhouse."可知,作者买了一个手工制作的木质鸟屋。6.B解析:根据最后一段最后一句"Overall,itwasafantastictrip."和"Ifeltveryhappy."可知,作者觉得这次旅行很棒,感觉很快乐。第二部分阅读理解1.Ethiopia解析:根据第一段第一句"CoffeeplantsoriginallygrewinEthiopia,acountryinEastAfrica."可知,咖啡豆最初生长在埃塞俄比亚。2.Kaldiwasagoatherder.Henoticedhisgoatswereveryenergeticaftereatingtheberriesfromacertainplant.解析:根据第一段第二句"Accordingtoalegend,manyyearsago,agoatherdernamedKaldinoticedhisgoatswereveryenergeticaftereatingtheberriesfromacertainplant."和第三句"Curious,Kalditriedtheberrieshimselfandfeltmoreenergetictoo."可知,Kaldi是个牧羊人,他注意到他的羊吃了某种植物的浆果后非常精神,Kaldi自己尝试后也感觉更有精神了。3.Inthe15thcentury,inYemen.解析:根据第二段第二句"Inthe15thcentury,coffeewasfirstdrunkinYemen."可知,咖啡在15世纪首次在也门被饮用。4.Peoplewenttheretotalk,read,andwork.解析:根据第二段第三句"Coffeehousesopenedincities,andpeoplewenttheretotalk,read,andwork."可知,人们去咖啡馆是为了交谈、阅读和工作。5.Brazil,Vietnam,andColombia.解析:根据第三段最后一句"Thesecountriesproducemostoftheworld'scoffee."可知,巴西、越南和哥伦比亚是主要的咖啡生产国。6.Coffeeisoneofthemostpopularbeveragesintheworld.Millionsofpeopledrinkiteveryday.Italsoprovidesjobsformanypeople.解析:根据第三段倒数第二句"Today,coffeeisoneofthemostpopularbeveragesintheworld.Millionsofpeopledrinkiteveryday."和最后一句"Theglobalcoffeeindustryisverylargeandprovidesjobsformanypeople."可知,咖啡是世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一,每天有数百万人饮用它,全球咖啡产业规模很大,为许多人提供工作。7.Somepeoplelikeitblack,someaddmilkandsugar.Cappuccino,latte,andespressoarepopularcoffeedrinksthatmanypeopleenjoy.解析:根据最后一段第一句"Somepeoplelikeitblack,someaddmilkandsugar."和第二句"Cappuccino,latte,andespressoarepopularcoffeedrinksthatmanypeopleenjoy."可知,有些人喜欢黑咖啡,有些人加牛奶和糖,卡布奇诺、拿铁和意式浓缩咖啡是许多人喜欢的流行咖啡饮料。第三部分语法1.hadlived解析:根据句意和从句中的"beforehemoved"可知,这里表示过去的过去,应用过去完成时。2.Assoonas解析:根据句意"一完成作业就能看电视",应用"assoonas"引导时间状语从句。3.inplaying解析:beinterestedindoingsth.为固定搭配,意为"对做某事感兴趣"。4.tosee解析:lookforwardtodoingsth.为固定搭配,意为"期待做某事"。5.whose解析:关系代词指代前面提到的boy,并在从句中作定语修饰name,应用whose。6.that解析:关系代词that在此引导定语从句,修饰themostinterestingbook,并在从句中作read的宾语,that可以在从句中作宾语时省略,但此处写出更清晰。7.rains解析:根据主句中的"wewillgohiking"和从句中的"tomorrow"可知,此句为if条件句,从句用一般现在时表将来。8.to解析:tellsb.thewaytosomeplace意为"告诉某人去某地的路",way在此处作介词to的宾语。9.Thereis解析:根据句意"没有必要担心",应用Thereisnoneedtodosth.结构。10.what
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